Uma sibona umntwana osanda kuzalwa, izinhliziyo zethu zigcwala injabulo, akunjalo? Ukubeletha kungenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu neziyingqayizivele empilweni kamama. Ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, intambo yesisu iyaboshwa futhi inqunywe. Kodwa-ke, uke wezwa ngendlela ehlukile okukhulunywa ngayo phakathi kwabanye abazali muva nje? Ibizwa ngokuthi 'ukuzalwa kweLotus'. Kulokhu, intambo yesisu yomntwana ayinqunywa, kodwa ishiywa inamathele ku-placenta ize ihlukane yodwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ingabe lokhu kuhle ngempela enganeni? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokujulile.
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Kalula nje, kuyini lokhu 'Ukuzalwa Kwe-Lotus'?
'Ukuzalwa kwe-Lotus' kubhekisela emkhubeni wokushiya i-umbilical cord yomntwana inamathele ku-placenta, ngaphandle kokuyisika, ngemva kokubeletha, kuze kube yilapho yoma ngokwemvelo bese iwela. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, umntwana, i-umbilical cord, kanye ne-placenta kusanamathele izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku ezi-5 kuya kweziyi-15 ukuthi intambo yomntwana ihlukane yodwa. Ngakho-ke, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, i-placenta idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Lokhu kuyinto ehluke kakhulu kunokuzalwa okuvamile.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zale ndlela?
Ngokusho kwalabo abalandela indlela yokuzalwa 'ye-lotus', bakholelwa ukuthi inikeza izinzuzo eziningana enganeni. Umqondo wabo uwukuthi njengoba ingane kanye ne-placenta kuyizingxenye ezimbili ezenziwe ngamaseli afanayo, akukuhle ukunqamula lokho kuxhumana ngokuzumayo.
Izinto eziyinhloko abakholelwa kuzo yilezi:
- Amasosha omzimba wengane ayaqina.
- Ingane ithola umoya-mpilo omningi kanye nokudla okunomsoco okuvela ku-placenta.
- Ingane iba ingane ezolile, engakhathazeki kakhulu.
Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha ukuthi azikho kulezi zinzuzo eziye zafakazelwa ucwaningo lwezokwelapha olwanele . Ngakho-ke, njengodokotela, asiyincomi le ndlela.
Kodwa kukhona enye into ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-Delayed Cord Clamping'. Okusho ukuthi, ukusika i-umbilical cord phakathi kwemizuzwana engama-30 nemizuzu emi-2 ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana. Lokhu kuyinto eye yafakazelwa ngokwesayensi ukuthi yandisa umthamo wegazi lomntwana futhi inciphise izinto ezifana nokuntuleka kwensimbi. Kuyinto odokotela abayincomayo. Kodwa ukuzalwa 'kwe-lotus' kuhluke ngokuphelele, lapho i-umbilical cord igcinwa khona izinsuku eziningana.
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Lokhu kuyinto sonke okudingeka siyiqonde. Uma i-placenta kanye ne-umbilical cord seziphumile esibelethweni, azisenawo ugesi wegazi. Lokho kusho ukuthi,Iba yizicubu ezifile nezingaphili.
Cabanga ngakho, kwenzekani uma ushiya ucezu lwenyama obala? Luyabola, amabhaktheriya ayakhula kulo. Kwenzeka into efanayo nakwi-placenta. Izicubu ezifile ziyindawo efanelekile yokukhula kwamabhaktheriya.
Uma ukutheleleka kuvela ku-placenta ngale ndlela, ukutheleleka kungadlula kalula ngentambo yesisu bese kungena emzimbeni womntwana. Ngenxa yokuthi amasosha omzimba omntwana osanda kuzalwa awakakhuli ngokugcwele, ngisho nokutheleleka okuncane kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi kukhule kube yisimo esibi kakhulu (i-sepsis) . Lokhu kungaba yingozi ngisho nakumntwana.
Ayikho indlela eyamukelekayo yokugcina i-placenta. Abanye abantu bayibeka esikhwameni, abanye bayigcoba ngamakhambi namafutha. Kodwa akukho nokukodwa kwalokhu okuye kwafakazelwa ngokwesayensi ukuthi kuphephile.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele uma ukhetha le ndlela:
Uma wena nomndeni wakho ninquma ukukhetha le ndlela yokuzalwa 'ye-lotus', kudingeka niqhubeke nokuqapha okukhulu.
- Umntwana kufanele agqoke izingubo ezikhululekile ezingabambeki eduze kwenkaba.
- Gcina njalo i-placenta iseduze nomntwana. Ungavumeli ukuthi idonse bese icindezela i-umbilical cord.
- Njalo nakekela intambo yesisu uma uncelisa futhi ubamba ingane yakho.
- Hlola njalo i-placenta noma i-umbilical cord ukuze ubone izimpawu zokutheleleka, noma ukuthi i-cord iphukile ngengozi.
- Uma kamuva unquma ukuthi ufuna ukusika intambo yesisu, ungalokothi uyinqume ekhaya noma uyivumele yeluleke futhi iphuke . Bheka udokotela wengane yakho ngokushesha bese uyinquma ngudokotela oqeqeshiwe.
Isikhathi sokubona udokotela ngokushesha
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzalwa ngemuva kokuzalwa 'kwe-lotus' noma cha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-1-3 kusukela ekuzalweni. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, bona udokotela ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela ngokushesha .
| Isibonakaliso Sesexwayiso | Izinto okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Izinguquko ezizungeze iPekaniya | Ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukufudumala, noma iphunga elizungeze inkaba. |
| Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengane | Umkhuhlane (izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kwama-38 Celsius / 100.4 Fahrenheit). |
| Ukuphuza ubisi nokuya endlini yangasese | Ukunyakaza kwamathumbu okungajwayelekile (ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezingu-8-12 emahoreni angu-24) noma ukwehla kokunyakaza kwamathumbu ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala. |
| Ukulala nokuziphatha | Ingane ilala njalo, kunzima ukuyivusa, noma ishintsha indlela yokuziphatha. |
| Umonakalo we-placenta | I-placenta ibonisa izimpawu zomonakalo, ukuqhekeka, noma ukuwohloka. |
Usana olusanda kuzalwa lungumuntu ozwela kakhulu. Umzimba walo awukajwayelani ngokugcwele nomhlaba. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nenkinga ebonakala incane kumuntu omdala ingaba nomthelela omkhulu enganeni. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi ubeke impilo yengane yakho engcupheni.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- 'Ukuzalwa kweLotus' akuyona indlela enconywa ngokwezokwelapha nephephile.
- Ingozi enkulu nenkulu kakhulu yale ndlela ukuthi ingane ithole ukutheleleka okukhulu nge-placenta, okuyizicubu ezifile.
- Azikho izinzuzo le ndlela ezinikeza ingane eziye zafakazelwa ngokwesayensi.
- Uma ulandela le ndlela, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu izimpawu zokutheleleka futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha kunoma yiziphi izimo ezisolisayo.
- Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo mayelana nempilo yengane yakho, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho futhi uthole iseluleko esifanele sezokwelapha.
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