Uma izinso zakho zingasebenzi kahle, azikwazi ukususa ukungcola kanye noketshezi oluningi emzimbeni wakho. Abantu abaningi balapha lesi simo nge -dialysis . Kodwa-ke, kukhona enye indlela engakunika ithuba elingcono lokuphila impilo yokuzimela. Ukufakelwa izinso kungakusiza uzizwe unamandla, usebenza kakhudlwana, futhi unempilo enhle. Amathuba akho okusinda ngemva kokufakelwa izinso nawo aphezulu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu ukuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba wenze isinqumo, ake sixoxe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.
Ngingayithola kanjani inso engifanelayo?
Uma udokotela wakho ecabanga ukuthi ungafakelwa izinso, uzokudlulisela esibhedlela esikhethekile, esibizwa ngokuthi isikhungo sokufakelwa izinso. Lapho, uzokwenza izivivinyo ezahlukahlukene kanye nama-X-ray ukuze abone ukuthi impilo yakho iyafaneleka yini ukuhlinzwa.
Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthola izinso ezinempilo.
1. Umnikeli Ophilayo: Lokhu kungaba yilungu lomndeni, umngane oseduze, noma umuntu ongamazi kodwa ozimisele ukunikela ngenso njengesenzo somusa.
2. Umnikeli Oshonile: Izitho zomzimba zomuntu oshonile ngenxa yengozi noma esinye isizathu, kodwa ezinye izitho zakhe zisebenza kahle, zinikelwa ngokusekelwe ezifisweni zomndeni. Inso ingatholakala nakumuntu onjalo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyithola kanjani inso, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifanelana nawe. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlola igazi lakho nezicubu zakho kanye nesomnikeli . Uma ifanelana kangcono, kulapho amasosha omzimba wakho "ezoyamukela" inso entsha ngaphandle kokuyihlasela ."
Uma uthola inso kumuntu ophilayo, ungahlela ukuhlinzwa kwakho ngosuku olwandulelayo. Kodwa uma uthola inso kumuntu oshonile, kungase kudingeke ulinde isikhashana. Uzofakwa ohlwini lokulinda. Khona-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho inso efanayo isitholakala, isibhedlela sizokushayela ucingo sikutshele ukuthi ufike ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?
Ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa izinso kuvame ukuthatha cishe amahora amathathu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha amahora afinyelela kwangu-5.
Ngaphambi kokuba ukuhlinzwa kuqale, uzobe ungazi lutho nhlobo (i-anesthesia). Ngakho-ke ngeke uzwe lutho kuze kube yilapho ukuhlinzwa kuphelile, uzobe ulele.
Ngemva kokuba uqulekile, udokotela ohlinzayo uzokwenza ukusika okuncane esiswini sakho esingezansi , ngaphezu nje kwembongolo yakho, ukuze enze isikhala. Ezimweni eziningi, izinso zakho ezindala, ezingasebenzi kahle ngeke zisuswe. Zizosuswa kuphela uma zibangela ubuhlungu noma ukutheleleka.
Ngemuva kwalokho, inso entsha ibekwa endaweni elungisiwe, bese imithambo yayo yegazi ixhunywe emithanjeni yakho yegazi. Okulandelayo, ipayipi elithwala umchamo lisuka enso liya kwesinye, i-ureter, lixhunywe kwesinye.
Ekugcineni, izimbobo zivalwa ngezitishi, inhlaka ekhethekile, noma izinti eziyisisekelo. Ipayipi elincane (i-drain) lingabekwa ukuze kukhishwe noma yiluphi uketshezi oluningi olungase luqongelelene ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ipayipi elincane elibizwa ngokuthi i-stent lingafakwa futhi ku-ureter yakho ukuze kusize umchamo ugeleze kalula. Lokhu kususwa ngenqubo elula kakhulu ngemva kwamasonto ayi-6 kuya kwayi-12.
Into encane eyengeziwe...
Uma inso yakho endala isusiwe, ungayinikela eqenjini locwaningo lwezinso uma ufisa. Odokotela bangayifunda, bafunde kabanzi ngesifo sezinso, futhi bazame ukuthola izindlela zokwelapha ezingcono zayo esikhathini esizayo. Uma ungathanda ukwenza lokhu, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Injani isikhathi sokululama?
Uzokwazi ukuvuka embhedeni uhambehamba ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Iningi labantu lihlala esibhedlela izinsuku ezi-5 noma ngaphansi.
Ngisho noma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono kakhulu ngemva kwamasonto amabili, akuseyona into enhle ukushayela noma ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo cishe inyanga yonke. Udokotela wakho cishe uzokutshela ukuthi ungayi emsebenzini cishe amasonto ayi-6 kuya kwayi-8.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umuthi owunikezwayo ukuze umzimba wakho ungalamukeli izinso zakho ezintsha nsuku zonke, ngesikhathi. Ekuqaleni, kuzodingeka ubonane nodokotela wakho kabili noma kathathu ngesonto ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umzimba wakho uyalulama kahle nokuthi izinso zakho ezintsha zisebenza kahle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuvakasha kuzoncipha.
Uma usebenza kakhulu, uzolulama ngokushesha. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi hlobo luni lokuzivocavoca olungcono kakhulu nokuthi kufanele ulwenze isikhathi esingakanani. Abantu abaningi baqala ngokuhamba nokuzelula, bese kancane kancane bandisa ukuzivocavoca kwabo. Kodwa khumbula, imidlalo enomthelela omkhulu, njengebhola lezinyawo kanye ne-rugby, ayikhuthazwa. Ingalimaza izinso ezintsha.
Ukuyeka ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuhlangana nochwepheshe wezokudla ukuze nixoxe ngokudla okunempilo okufanele wena. Uzokhululeka ukudla izithelo, imifino, kanye noketshezi ngaphezu komuntu osebenzisa i-dialysis. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukudla okusiza ukulawula umfutho wegazi lakho kanye namazinga kashukela egazini.
Kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha nini?
Ngemva kokufakelwa izinso, kunengozi yokuthola izifo ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nesifo sikashukela. Kukhona nengozi enkulu yokutheleleka. Lokhu kungahlobene nesilonda sokuhlinzwa, noma kungaba ukutheleleka ngegciwane okuthinta umzimba wonke.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyiqaphele ukuthi umzimba wakho ungase uqale ukwenqaba inso entsha. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungase ube nezimpawu ezilandelayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo , kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
| Izimpawu Zesexwayiso Zokwenqatshwa Kwezinso | |
|---|---|
| Imfiva | Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho noma isibhedlela ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala. |
| Ukuhlanza nokuzizwa unesicanucanu | |
| Ubuhlungu lapho uchama | |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokuhlinzwa noma esiswini | |
| Ukukhishwa komchamo okuncane kunokujwayelekile | |
Uma unaka lezi zinto, isikhathi esiningi ngeke kube nezinkinga. Iningi labantu abake bafakelwa izinso baphila impilo enempilo nejabulisayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukufakelwa izinso kungakunika ithuba lokuphila impilo engcono nezimele kakhulu kune-dialysis.
- Inso ingatholakala kumuntu ophilayo noma kumuntu oshonile. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ifanelane kahle nomzimba wakho.
- Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, umuthi onikezwa ukuvimbela umzimba ukuthi wenqabe inso entsha kumele usetshenziswe impilo yakho yonke.
- Kuzothatha isikhathi ukuthi ululame ngokugcwele. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela.
- Hlala uqaphele izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokwenqatshwa kwezinso, njengomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, kanye nokuncipha kokuchama. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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