Uma wena noma othile omaziyo eke wafakelwa izinso, ngempela kuyithemba elisha lokuphila. Kuzwakala sengathi impilo entsha isiqalile. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu kithi sonke ukuqaphela isimo esingase senzeke ngezinye izikhathi ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa okukhulu. Okusho ukuthi, umzimba "uyayenqaba" inso esanda kufakelwa. Leli gama lingase lesabe kancane uma ulizwa, kodwa uma uliqonda kahle futhi unaka, lesi simo singaphathwa ngempumelelo ngezinga elikhulu. Ngakho-ke, ake sixazulule yonke imibuzo ekhona engqondweni yakho ngalokhu namuhla.
Kalula nje, kuyini ukwenqatshwa kwezinso?
Cabanga nje ukuthi imizimba yethu ifana nezwe elinesimiso esihle sokuzivikela. Leli lizwe linebutho elinamandla kakhulu. Sibiza lelo butho ngokuthi isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela . Umsebenzi oyinhloko waleli butho ukuvikela umzimba ngokubona noma yiziphi izinto zakwamanye amazwe, njengamagciwane (amagciwane, amagciwane), ezihlasela futhi ziwabhubhise.
Manje, uma uthola ukufakelwa izinso, uthola isitho esisha, sangaphandle emzimbeni wakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umnikeli ufanelana kahle kangakanani nawe, "ibutho" lomzimba wakho, uhlelo lokuzivikela komzimba, libona izinso ezintsha "njengezingekho kithi, lokhu kuyisihlaseli." Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuvikelwe umzimba wakho, leli butho liqala ukuhlasela izinso ezintsha. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi "ukwenqatshwa," lapho uhlelo lokuzivikela komzimba luzama ukulimaza izinso ezifakwe.
Ukuze kuvinjelwe lokhu, odokotela bakunikeza imithi yokucindezela amasosha omzimba , noma njengoba siyibiza ngokuthi, "imithi yokulwa nokwenqatshwa." Le mithi inciphisa amandla alelo butho kancane, iwathulise. Ngemuva kwalokho ngeke ihlasele izinso ezintsha.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi ukwenqatshwa kwezinso akukhona ukuphela komhlaba. Ezimweni eziningi, uma kuqashelwa kusenesikhathi, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukusingatha lesi simo ngokushintsha umthamo wemithi yakho noma ukukunikeza imithi emisha.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwenqatshwa.
Ukwenqatshwa kwezinso kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko kuye ngesikhathi okwenzeka ngaso.
1. Ukwenqatshwa Okusheshayo
Njengoba igama lisho, lokhu kuyinto eyenzeka ngokushesha . Ngokuvamile kwenzeka phakathi nonyaka wokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi emasontweni ambalwa okuqala. Lolu uhlobo abantu abaningi abalwesabayo. Kodwa ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi, lolu hlobo lokwenqatshwa lungaphathwa kakhulu ngemithi ethuthukisiwe etholakalayo namuhla.Yingakho ucelwa ukuthi uze emtholampilo njalo ngonyaka wokuqala bese uhlolwa igazi. Odokotela bakuqapha kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi.
2. Ukwenqatshwa Okungapheli
Lokhu kuhlukile kancane. Kwenzeka kancane kakhulu, eminyakeni eminingi . Ngamanye amazwi, kufana nokuthi amasosha omzimba alwa "impi yokulimala" enso entsha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inso iqala ukonakala. Izimpawu zingase zingabi sobala ekuqaleni. Yingakho kungewona umqondo omuhle ukuyeka ukuya emtholampilo noma ukuthatha imithi yakho, noma ngabe sekuphele iminyaka eminingi kusukela ekuhlinzweni kwakho. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi njalo kuyindlela kuphela udokotela wakho angathola ngayo lo monakalo ohamba kancane.
Yiziphi izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele?
Njengomuntu ofakelwa izinso, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele lezi zimpawu. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, yazisa udokotela wakho noma iyunithi yokufakelwa izinso ngokushesha . Lezi zimpawu zingase zibangelwe ezinye izimbangela, kodwa lokho kuncike kudokotela wakho ukuthi anqume.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imfiva | Ukuba nomkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-degree Celsius angu-38 (101 Fahrenheit). |
| Izimpawu ezifana nokubanda | Ukuzizwa ubanda futhi uthuthumela, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ikhanda elibuhlungu, kanye nesicanucanu. |
| Ubuhlungu lapho izinso zitholakala khona | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina okusha uma kucindezelwa endaweni lapho kwenziwa khona ukuhlinzwa, okungukuthi, indawo esesiswini lapho kukhona khona inso entsha. |
| Ukwanda kwesisindo somzimba ngokuzumayo | Ukwanda kwesisindo okungazelelwe okungaphezu kuka-1-2 kg esikhathini esifushane, njengamahora angu-24 (lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokugcinwa kwamanzi). |
| Ukuncipha kokuchama | Ukuchama kancane noma ngobuningi obuncane kunokujwayelekile. |
| Ukuvuvukala kweqakala | Ukuvuvukala emilenzeni, ikakhulukazi endaweni yeqakala. |
| Ukukhathala okukhulu | Ukuzizwa ukhathele futhi ungenamandla kangangokuthi awukwazi ukwenza lutho. |
Khumbula, abanye abantu bangase bangabi nazimpawu ezibonakalayo . Ukwenqatshwa kungenzeka kwenzeke ngaphakathi. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya emtholampilo wakho ngesikhathi futhi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi lakho.
Iyini imbangela eyinhloko yokwenqatshwa kwezinso?
Impendulo emfushane necacile yalokhu ithi, "Ungaphuzi imithi yokucindezela amasosha omzimba enikezwe udokotela ngqo."
Lesi yisona sizathu sokuqala. Le mithi yiyo egcina ibutho emzimbeni wakho lilawulwa. Uma weqa umthamo, ungawuthathi ngesikhathi, noma uyeke ukuwuthatha ungatshelanga udokotela wakho, okwenzekayo ukuthi ibutho elalilawulwa ngaphambilini liphinde livuke futhi liqale ukuhlasela "umhlaseli." Kufana nokubeka onogada ebuthongweni bese ubavusa futhi.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwenqatshwa kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yezinye izimo ezithelelanayo noma ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezivuselela amasosha omzimba. Kodwa imbangela eyinhloko nengavinjelwa kakhulu ukungawuthathi kahle umuthi.
Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu?
Uma uya emtholampilo, udokotela uzosebenzisa izindlela eziningana ukuphenya ngalokhu.
- Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi: Yilokhu okwenziwa njalo. Kukala i-creatinine kanye ne -BUN (i-Blood Urea Nitrogen) egazini lakho.Amazinga ayahlolwa. Lokhu kuyimfucuza emzimbeni wethu. Uma izinso zisebenza kahle, ziyazihlunga egazini bese zikhipha umchamo. Uma ukusebenza kwezinso kwehla ngisho nakancane, amazinga alezi zinto egazini ayakhula. Lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuqala lokwenqatshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona inani eliphelele legazi (i-CBC) kanye nokuhlolwa okukhethekile okuhlola ama-antibodies amelene nezinso.
- Ukuhlolwa Kwezinso: Lesi isivivinyo esingcono kakhulu sokuqinisekisa ukwenqatshwa uma usola. Lokhu kuhilela ukwenza ukusikwa okuncane esikhumbeni sakho nokusebenzisa ithuluzi elifana nenaliti elincane kakhulu ukususa ucezu lwezicubu olulingana nohlamvu lwelayisi enso yakho entsha. Bese luhlolwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuze kubonakale ukuthi amangqamuzana omzimba ahlasela izinso yini. Lokhu akuyona into okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo.
Izinto ongazenza ukuze ugweme ukwenqatshwa
Lokhu kufana nomdlalo weqembu phakathi kwakho nodokotela wakho. Ngenkathi ithimba lezokwelapha lenza konke okusemandleni alo, nawe unomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu.
- Imithi, imithi, imithi: Okubaluleke kakhulu! Thatha imithi yokuvimbela ukwenqatshwa udokotela wakho akunike yona, ngesikhathi esiqondile kanye nomthamo oqondile, futhi ungalokothi uphuthelwe umthamo owodwa . Uma unemibuzo mayelana nomuthi noma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha umuthi wedwa.
- Ungaphuthelwa yikliniki: Qiniseka ukuthi uya kuzo zonke izikhathi zokubonana emtholampilo kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi onikwe zona. Kubalulekile ukuya kulezi zikhathi zokubonana ngisho noma ungenazo izinkinga.
- Bika noma yiziphi izinguquko: Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezishiwo ngenhla, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.
- Indlela yokuphila enempilo: Yidla ukudla okulinganiselayo. Uma unezinye izifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, zilawule kahle.
- Zivikele ezifweni: Geza izandla zakho njalo futhi kahle. Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo. Ngenxa yokuthi amasosha omzimba wakho abuthakathaka ngemithi, unamathuba amaningi okugula.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ungesabi uma uzwa igama elithi "ukwenqatshwa" ngemva kokufakelwa izinso. Yisimo esivame ukwelashwa ngempumelelo futhi siphathwe.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu neyokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukuthatha imithi yokucindezela amasosha omzimba udokotela wakho ayinikeza njengoba nje eyalelwe, ngaphandle kokuphuthelwa ukudla okukodwa.
- Ungalokothi uphuthelwe ama-aphoyintimenti akho emtholampilo kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Lokhu kubalulekile ngisho noma ungenazo izimpawu.
- Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, ubuhlungu endaweni yokuhlinzwa, ukukhuluphala, noma ukuncipha kokuchama, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma kusheshe kutholakale, kuba lula ukwelapha. Uma wena nethimba lakho lezokwelapha nisebenzisana, ningavikela izinso zenu ezintsha futhi niphile impilo enempilo.
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