Lingakanani izinga le-Lipase egazini lakho? Ake sifunde ngalokhu (Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi le-Lipase)!

Wake wezwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-Lipase? Mhlawumbe udokotela ukutshelile ukuthi wenze lokhu, noma mhlawumbe uke wafunda ngakho ndawana thize. Kulungile, ngakho-ke namuhla sizoxoxa ngale enzyme ebizwa ngokuthi i-Lipase nokuthi lokhu kuhlolwa kungakutholani. Lokhu ukuhlolwa okubaluleke kakhulu , ikakhulukazi ukwazi ngempilo ye-pancreas yethu.

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Lipase?

Kalula nje, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-Lipase, ngezinye izikhathi okubizwa ngokuthi "i-Serum Lipase Test," kulinganisa inani le-enzyme ebizwa ngokuthi i-Lipase egazini lakho.

Ake ucabange nje, iningi le-lipase emzimbeni wethu likhiqizwa yi -pancreas . (Inani elincane likhiqizwa yisisu sethu kanye nezindlala zamathe.) Uma sidla, le-lipase ihamba isuka kwi-pancreas iye emathunjini ethu amancane futhi isize ekugayeni amafutha esiwadlayo.

Kujwayelekile ukuba nenani elincane le-lipase egazini lethu. Kodwa-ke, uma leli zinga liphezulu, kungasho ukuthi kukhona umonakalo othile ku-pancreas yakho obangela ukukhishwa kwe-lipase. Amazinga aphezulu e-lipase angabonisa ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas, noma i-pancreatitis, noma ezinye izimo zezokwelapha.

Kungani udokotela angancoma lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-lipase?

Odokotela bavame uku-oda lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi le-lipase uma unezimpawu ze-pancreatitis ebukhali. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini lezi zimpawu?

• Ubuhlungu obuphakathi kuya kobukhulu esiswini, ngezinye izikhathi bukhanya emhlane ongezansi.
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
• Ukwanda kwesilinganiso senhliziyo.
• Ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokungajulile.
• Imfiva.

Uma amazinga e-lipase ephezulu kakhulu kanye nalezi zimpawu, odokotela basebenzisa lokhu njengendlela ebalulekile yokuxilonga i-pancreatitis ebukhali.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Lipase, kanye nokunye ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-pancreatic, njenge-Amylase Test, kungasiza ekuxilongeni izifo ze-pancreatic ezifana nama-cyst e-pancreatic noma ukuvaleka kwe-duct ye-pancreatic. Kungasiza futhi ekutholeni imbangela eqondile yokuvuvukala. Ngezinye izikhathi, amazinga e-lipase angakhuphuka nasezimweni ezingahlobene ne-pancreas, njengezifo zezinso, isisu, kanye namathumbu.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-lipase kungasetshenziswa futhi ukubona ukuthi umzimba wakho usabela kanjani ekwelashweni okunikezwayo. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi udinga yini ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwe-lipase.

Kwenziwa kanjani lokhu kuhlolwa?

Lokhu ukuhlolwa kwegazi okulula kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, umhlinzeki wezempilo uthatha isampula yegazi kuwe alithumele elebhu. Uchwepheshe elabhorethri uhlola isampula bese ethola ukuthi lingakanani izinga le-lipase yakho. Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo?

Ngingakulungiselela kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-Lipase?

Kuzodingeka uzile ukudla cishe amahora angu-8 kuya kwangu-12 (awukwazi ukuphuza lutho ngaphandle kwamanzi) ngaphambi kwalokhu kuhlolwa.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha noma yimiphi imithi ngaphambi kokuba uthathwe igazi lakho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imithi kadokotela, imithi etholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo. Eminye imithi ingamane inyuse amazinga akho e-lipase. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukunquma ukuthi amazinga akho e-lipase empeleni abangelwa yisimo sezokwelapha.

Isibonelo, eminye imithi ingakhuphula amazinga e-lipase, njenge:

• Amanye amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo.
• Izibulala-zinhlungu (njenge-codeine).
• Ama-diuretics (abizwa nangokuthi amaphilisi amanzi).
• Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.

Ngizothola luphi uhlobo lwesipiliyoni ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa?

Ukuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu. Okokuqala, isisebenzi sezempilo sizohlanza indawo engalweni yakho lapho kuzokhishwa khona igazi. Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela uzofaka inalithi emthanjeni bese eqoqa inani elincane legazi lakho ebhodleleni elincane (i-vial). Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obuncane lapho inalithi ifakwa, kodwa izophela ngokushesha.

Ngemva kokususwa kwe-splinter, kufakwa ibhandishi elincane endaweni.

Kwenzekani ngemva kokuhlolwa?

Iningi labantu lingahamba ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngemva kokunikela ngegazi. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa unesiyezi noma uzizwa ulula, kungadingeka ulinde isikhashana. Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, isisebenzi sezempilo sizoqinisekisa ukuthi uphephile.

Ziyini izingozi zalolu vivinyo?

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Lipase kuyindlela ephephile kakhulu . Ingozi yemiphumela emibi iphansi kakhulu. Ungase ube nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka endaweni yokujova. Abanye abantu bazizwa bephelelwa amandla lapho benikela ngegazi. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abanalolu vivinyo ababi nezinkinga.

Ziyini imiphumela engiyitholayo? Zingitshelani?

Umphumela wokuhlolwa owutholayo uyinombolo. Ungabona ukuthi leyo nombolo ingaphakathi noma ingaphandle kwebanga elijwayelekile. Ibanga elijwayelekile le-serum lipase lingahluka kancane phakathi kwamalebhu. Ngokuvamile, izinga le-lipase eliphakathi kwamayunithi angu-0 no-160 ngelitha (0 kuya ku-160 U/L) libhekwa njengelijwayelekile.

Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izinto eziningi ezithinta lokhu. Izinto ezifana neminyaka yakho, ubulili, kanye nesimo sempilo konke kuthinta lokho okubhekwa njengomphumela "ojwayelekile".

Amazinga Aphezulu

Ngaphezulu komkhawulo ophezulu wobubanzi obujwayelekileUma umphumela uphindwe kathathu noma ngaphezulu, kungaba uphawu lwe-pancreatitis ebukhali.

Kunezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezihambisana namazinga aphezulu e-lipase:

• Umsele we-Pancreatic ovinjiwe.
• Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu.
• Isifo se-Celiac.
• I-Diabetic Ketoacidosis.
• Isifo Sezinso Esingapheli.
• Ukwehluleka Kwezinso.
• Isifo Senyongo.
• Amatshe enyongo.
• Ukuvuvukala kwezindlala zamathe (i-Sialadenitis).
• Izilonda zesisu (i-Peptic Ulcer).
• Isifo Sezilonda Zesisu.
• Inkinga Yokusebenzisa Utshwala.

Amazinga Aphansi

Uma amazinga akho e-lipase ephansi, kungasho ukuthi amaseli akhiqiza i-lipase kuma-pancreas akho awakhiqizi i-lipase eyanele. Lokhu kungenzeka uma unesifo esingamahlalakhona esibangela ukulimala kwesikhathi eside kumaseli akho e-pancreas.

Amazinga aphansi e-lipase angaba uphawu lwezimo ezifana nalezi:

• I-Cystic Fibrosis.
• I-pancreatitis engapheli.

Ngizoyazi nini imiphumela yokuhlolwa?

Imiphumela ivame ukutholakala ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungahluka kuye ngesikhathi esithathwa yilabhorethri ukucubungula imiphumela yakho. Ngaphambi kokuthi uye kohlolwa, buza ukuthi uzoyithola nini imiphumela nokuthi uzoyithola kanjani (isib., ngocingo noma embikweni).

Uma imiphumela ingajwayelekile, yini oyenzayo ngokulandelayo?

Uma amazinga e-lipase akho ephezulu kakhulu futhi unezimpawu ze-pancreatitis ebukhali, udokotela wakho angase akuncomele ukwelashwa. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, i-pancreatitis ebukhali iyazixazulula yodwa. Ngokuvamile kuncike ebunzimeni bezimpawu zakho nokuthi yini ebangele ukuvuvukala.

Uma izimpawu zakho zingabonisi ukuthi une-pancreatitis, udokotela wakho angase acele ukuhlolwa kwegazi okwengeziwe noma ukuhlolwa kwezithombe (isb., ama-scan) ngaphambi kokuthola ukuthi unesifo.

Kufanele ngixhumane nini nodokotela wami?

Uma unezinhlungu zesisu ezingachazeki, bonana nodokotela. Bangase benze isivivinyo se-lipase ukuze babone ukuthi une-pancreatitis ebukhali. Bazonquma imbangela yezimpawu zakho futhi batuse ukwelashwa.

Yiliphi izinga le-lipase okufanele likhathazeke ngalo?

Amazinga aphezulu kakhulu (okuphindwe kathathu noma ngaphezulu ngaphezu komkhawulo ophezulu wokuvamile) angaba uphawu lwe-acute pancreatitis. Kubalulekile ukubona udokotela ngokushesha uma unalesi simo.

Kodwa khumbula, amazinga aphezulu (noma aphansi) e-lipase ewodwa awanele ukwenza ukuxilongwa. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela amazinga akho e-lipase, kanye nezinye izici, njengezimpawu zakho kanye nemiphumela yezinye izivivinyo, ukuze anqume ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okudingayo.

Ziyini izimpawu zamazinga aphezulu e-lipase?

Izimpawu zincike ekutheni yini ebangela amazinga e-lipase akho abe phezulu. Isibonelo, uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwe-pancreatitis ebukhali ubuhlungu besisu obusakazeka emhlane ongezansi. Ezinye izimpawu, njengomkhuhlane kanye nesicanucanu, nazo zingaba izimpawu zesimo esihlotshaniswa namazinga aphezulu e-lipase.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ukuzama ukuqonda imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yinto edidayo, ikakhulukazi uma imiphumela yakho ingaphezu kwesilinganiso esijwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, ungasheshi ufinyelele esiphethweni noma ukwethuke uma imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa kwegazi le-lipase iphezulu noma iphansi. Amazinga aphezulu kakhulu angabonisa i-pancreatitis. Kodwa-ke, izimo eziningi (ngisho nemithi ethile) zingathinta amazinga akho e-lipase.

Sicela ubheke imiphumela yakho njengolwazi olubalulekile oluzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangela izimpawu zakho. Uma unemibuzo, udokotela wakho ungumuntu ongcono kakhulu ongambuza. Hlala uphilile!

I- Lipase, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, i-pancreas, i-pancreatitis, ama-enzyme, impilo, izimpawu