Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi udinga ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ukuze ubheke kokubili isibindi sakho kanye nobende? Kungenzeka ukuthi uzizwe wesaba futhi wethukile kancane lapho uzwa lawo mazwi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi abayenzayo futhi akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi kangako. Ake singene emininingwaneni namuhla.
Kuyini ukuskena kwesibindi ne-spleen?
Kalula nje, lokhu ukuhlolwa kwezithombe okukhethekile okungokwemithi yenuzi. Cabanga ngesibindi sethu kanye nobende njengabangane ababili abakhulu abaseduze. Uma kunenkinga ngeyodwa, ingathinta enye. Ngakho-ke, odokotela basebenzisa lokhu kuskena uma befuna ukubona impilo yabo bobabili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Yilokhu okwenzekayo:
Udokotela noma uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe uzofaka inani elincane kakhulu lezinto ezikhipha imisebe emithanjeni yakho. Ungakhathazeki, azilimazi umzimba wakho. Lezi zinto zihamba egazini lakho futhi zimuncwa yisibindi sakho kanye ne-spleen. Ngemuva kwalokho, imisebe ye-gamma ekhishwa yilezi zinto iskenwa ngekhamera ekhethekile, ebizwa ngokuthi ikhamera ye-gamma.
Indlela isibindi sakho kanye nobende okumunca ngayo lesi sithako kungatshela udokotela wakho okuningi ngempilo yalezo zitho zomzimba. Izindawo ezimunca kahle lesi sithako zizobonakala zikhanya kakhulu ekuskeni, kanti izindawo ezimunca kancane zizobonakala zimnyama .
Kungani sidinga ukwenza ukuskena okunje?
Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani udokotela wakho encoma lokhu kuskena.
- Qapha isimo sesifo sesibindi esingamahlalakhona: Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi ubone izinga lesifo sakho sesibindi nokuthi siyanda noma siyancipha.
- Hlola ukuthi ukwelashwa kuyasebenza yini: Thola ukuthi imithi oyiphuzayo isebenza kahle yini nokuthi ukugula kuya ngokuya kuba ngcono yini.
- Hlola umonakalo wezitho zomzimba ngenxa yengozi: Hlola umonakalo esibindini noma ebhentshini ngemva kwengozi.
- Thola izilonda ezithweni zomzimba: Bheka amaqhubu, izimila, nezinye izinto.
- Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha emzimbeni ziyathinta yini lezi zitho: Ezinye izifo zithinta umzimba wonke. Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi zithinta isibindi kanye ne-spleen.
- Thola imbangela yobuhlungu besisu obungachazeki obungachazeki.
Okukhethekile ngalokhu kuskena ukuthi akubonisi nje kuphela ukuthi izitho zibukeka kanjani, kodwa futhi nokuthi amaseli akulezo zitho asebenza kahle kangakanani. Lokho kunzima ukukubona ngokuskena okuvamile.
Kwenzekani ngosuku lokuskena?
Ngizokunikeza isithombe esicacile sosuku lwalesi sivivinyo. Khona-ke ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngalutho.
1. Ukulungiselela: Uma uya esibhedlela, uzonikezwa ingubo ekhethekile yesibhedlela ozoyigqoka. Kuzodingeka ususe noma yiziphi izinto zensimbi emzimbeni wakho, njengezindandatho, imigexo, noma amasongo. Uma ukhathazekile ngalokhu, ungacela umuthi wokudambisa ukuze ukusize uphumule.
2. Umjovo: Okulandelayo, uchwepheshe we-radiology uzofaka inani elincane le-radioactive tracer (ngokuvamile i-Tc-99m sulfur colloid) emthanjeni osengalweni yakho nge-IV. Uzozwa umuzwa omncane wokuhlaba lapho inaliti ifakwa, kodwa izohlala imizuzwana embalwa kuphela.
3. Kufanele ulinde isikhashana: Udinga ukunikeza umuthi imizuzu eyi-15 ukuze umuncwe umzimba, ikakhulukazi isibindi kanye ne-spleen. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kufanele ulinde nje.
4. Ukuskena: Uzobe usulala embhedeni wesikena. Isikena esimise okwedonathi sibekwe ngendlela yokuthi sibe ngaphezu kwesisu sakho esingaphezulu. Okokuqala, ikhamera ye-gamma iskena umzimba wakho wonke. Ngemuva kwalokho, isikena esikhethekile (i-SPECT/CT scan) esingathatha izithombe ze-3D sijikeleza kancane emzimbeni wakho ukuze sithathe izithombe.
5. Hlala unganyakazi: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi unganyakazi nhlobo phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Uchwepheshe angakucela ukuthi ushintshele ezikhundleni ezahlukene.
6. Ukuphela: Uma ukuskena sekuqediwe, kuzosuswa i-IV engalweni yakho. Ungavuka ugqoke izingubo zakho futhi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza amanzi amaningi amahora angama-24 alandelayo. Lokhu kuzosiza izinto ezikhipha imisebe ziphume ngokushesha emzimbeni wakho emchameni wakho.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani lokhu?
Yonke inqubo ivame ukuthatha cishe ihora. Kufanele ulinde cishe imizuzu eyi-15-30 ngemva komjovo, bese ukuskena kuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-30-40.
Ingabe kukhona ingozi kulokhu?
Ingozi yalokhu iphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele wazise udokotela wakho kusengaphambili ngezimo ezilandelayo.
| Ingozi engaba khona | Okudingeka ukwenze |
|---|---|
| Uma ukhulelwe (Ukukhulelwa) | Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngalokhu, njengoba inani elincane lemisebe esetshenziswayo lingathinta ingane esibelethweni. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Njengoba izinto ezikhipha imisebe zingase zidlulele obisini lwebele, tshela udokotela wakho ngalokhu. Uzokunikeza iseluleko esifanele. |
| Uma une-allergy ezintweni ezikhipha imisebe | Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi umuntu abe nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba. Uma une-allergy kunoma yini, tshela udokotela wakho kusenesikhathi. |
Yini ongayifunda embikweni wokuskena?
Lo mbiko uqukethe izithombe zesibindi sakho kanye ne-spleen ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu (3D). Imisebe ye-gamma iqoshwa kuzo.
- "Izindawo Ezishisayo": Izindawo ezimunce izinto ezikhipha imisebe eminingi zibonakala zikhanya kakhulu.
- "Amabala Abandayo": Izindawo lapho into ingamuncwanga kahle noma ingamuncwanga nhlobo zibonakala zimnyama.
Udokotela uqhathanisa nenani lento emuncwa yizitho ezimbili. Ngokuvamile, isibindi kufanele simunce okuningi kwalesi sithako kunesithako. Uma isibindi simunca kancane futhi isithako simunca kakhulu, kusho ukuthi isibindi sisebenza kancane. Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi "ukushintsha kwe-colloid".
Izifo ezingatholakala ngalesi sikeni
- Ukuvuvukala kwesibindi `(i-hepatitis)`
- I-Fibrosis kanye/noma i-cirrhosis yesibindi
- Ukwehluleka kwesibindi
- Izilonda zesibindi (njengethumba, isimila, i-hemangioma noma i-cyst)
- Isifo sesibindi esinamafutha (isifo sesibindi esinamafutha)
- Umfutho wegazi ophezulu esibindini (i-portal hypertension)
- Ukuvinjelwa kwemithambo yesibindi `(i-Budd-Chiari syndrome)`
- Isibindi noma udende olukhulisiwe
- Ukulimala kwe-spleen (i-splenic infarction noma i-spleen ephukile)
Kwenzekani ngemva kokuthola umbiko?
Kungenzeka ukuthi uthole isiphetho esiqondile ngesimo sakho kulo mbiko weskeni. Uma kunjalo, udokotela wakho uzokhuluma nawe ngokwelashwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ungase ucelwe ukuthi wenze ezinye izivivinyo ukuze uqinisekise okwengeziwe okukulo mbiko. Udokotela wakho uzokuchazela konke lokhu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Liver-Spleen Scan iyisivivinyo esiphephile kakhulu nesiqondile esihlola ukusebenza kwesibindi kanye ne-spleen.
- Inqubo ilula kakhulu. Okumele ukwenze nje ukuthola umjovo omncane bese ulala unganyakazi kuskena. Akubuhlungu.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uncelisa, noma unesifo sokungezwani komzimba, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho kusengaphambili.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngemva kokuskena.
- Ungakhathazeki ngokungadingekile ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa. Udokotela wakho uzochaza konke futhi akunike isiqondiso osidingayo.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho