Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi ulwa nobuhlungu bamalunga obungabekezeleleki, ukucindezeleka kwemisipha, noma ubuhlungu obubangelwa yisimo esifana nesifo samathambo? Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela angase akunike umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu. I-Meclofenamate iyimuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu onamandla kancane ongalawula ubuhlungu obunjalo, ukuvuvukala, kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Meclofenamate?
Kalula nje, i-Meclofenamate umuthi ongoweqembu le-Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, noma ama-NSAID njengoba sonke siwazi. Le mithi isebenza kakhulu ngokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni wethu abangela ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, uma unobuhlungu obuncane kuya kobuphakathi, isifo samathambo, noma umkhuhlane, udokotela wakho angase akunike lo muthi.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-Meclofenamate, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi ngalezi zinto. Ngoba ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngalezi zimo kungaba yingozi.
Ungakhohlwa, uma udokotela wakho ekwazi kangcono ngawe, ukwelashwa okutholayo kuzoba okuphephile futhi okuphumelelayo.
- Uma usanda kuhlinzwa i-heart bypass, noma i-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) , okungukuthi, zingakapheli amasonto amabili .
- Uma uphuza njalo.
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo , umfutho wegazi ophakeme , noma umlando wokopha esiswini .
- Uma unesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi .
- Uma unezinkinga zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula .
- Uma ubhema .
- Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
- Uma une -allergy ku-Meclofenamate noma kunoma iyiphi enye i-NSAID (isib. i-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen), noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma isilondolozi.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
- Njalo thatha lo muthi nengilazi egcwele yamanzi bese uwuphuza kanye nawo.
- Uma isisu sakho sizwakala sisinda, sithathe kanye noma ngemva kokudla.Thatha lo muthi.
- Ungalali phansi ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. Uma kungenzeka , hlala noma ume okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 . Lokhu kuzovimbela umuthi ukuthi uhlale emhubheni ngenkathi usesesiswini, kunciphisa imiphumela emibi.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi udokotela wakho akuyalela ngaso. Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
- Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 bangase bazizwe imiphumela yalo muthi inamandla kancane, ngakho-ke bangadinga umthamo ophansi.
- Nakuba lo muthi unikezwa izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-14 kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile ngawo. Ngakho-ke, uma uwunika ingane, landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukhumbula, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ukuthi ungakwenza, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingabangela ukusabela okubi kakhulu uma ithathwa nge-Meclofenamate. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha lo muthi, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngezinto ezilandelayo.
| Imithi okungafanele ithathwe ndawonye | |
|---|---|
| I-Cidofovir | I-Ketorolac (enye i-NSAID enamandla) |
| I-Methotrexate (umuthi womdlavuza kanye nesifo samathambo) | |
| Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi, yazisa udokotela | |
| Utshwala | I-aspirini neminye imithi equkethe i-aspirini |
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi, njenge-Warfarin | Amanye ama-NSAID okubulala izinhlungu njenge-ibuprofen ne-naproxen |
| Imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme | Imithi yokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni - imithi esusa amanzi emzimbeni |
| I-Lithium | Imithi yokulwa nomdlavuza efana ne-Pemetrexed |
| Imikhiqizo yamakhambi efana ne-feverfew, igalikhi, ijinja, i-Ginkgo biloba | Ama-antacid e-gastritis aqukethe i-magnesium |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini namakhambi).
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi
Qaphela izilonda zesisu kanye nokopha kwegazi.
Lo muthi ungabangela izilonda zesisu kanye nokopha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala, ukuguga, kanye nokuba nempilo embi kungandisa le ngozi. Uma unezinhlungu zesisu, indle emnyama, noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi
I-Meclofenamate akuyona imithi evimbela ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ukusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo senhliziyo, kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi . Uma uthatha i-aspirin ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
Ukungezwani okukhulu kwesikhumba
Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba kungenzeka ngisho namasonto ambalwa ngemuva kokuqala umuthi. Uma uzwa ukuqubuka kanye nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Lokhu kuqubuka kungase kube bomvu noma kube nsomi, bese kuba amabala futhi isikhumba singase siqale ukuqhekeka. Futhi, uma uvuvukele ubuso, izindebe, noma intamo, kanye nokuqubuka emakhwapheni, lokho nakho kuyisibonakaliso esibi.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nalabo abakhulelwe
Uma ukhulelwe, lo muthiUkuzala kungathinteka . Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. Ukuthatha lo muthi ngemva kwamasonto angu-30 okukhulelwa akukhuthazwa nhlobo. Kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu enganeni.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama noma ephuzile, ukuhlanza igazi elifana nekhofi elicwebezelayo, umchamo obomvu noma onsundu omnyama, amabala amancane abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni, ukuminyana okungavamile. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ubuhlungu/ukuqina kwesifuba, ihlombe, ingalo, noma umhlathi, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukujuluka okubandayo, ukuquleka. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo. |
| Izimpawu Zokushaywa Yisifo Sohlangothi | Ukungabi namandla/ubuthakathaka bobuso, ingalo noma umlenze ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Uma kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Isifiso sokudla |
| Isicanucanu | Ukungakhululeki kwesisu/umuzwa ofana nowe-gastritis |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Njalo phuza i-Meclofenamate nengilazi yamanzi noma ngemva kokudla. Ungalali phansi ngemva kokuthatha umuthi.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yisiphi isifo senhliziyo, isifo sezinso, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, futhi ikakhulukazi noma yikuphi ukopha esiswini okwake kwenzeka ngaphambilini.
- Qaphela izimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi esiswini, njengobuhlungu besisu kanye nendle emnyama. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuthatha ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu ze-NSAID njenge-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen, ne-Aspirin ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Omama abakhulelwe kanye nalabo abakhulelwe kufanele nakanjani bafune iseluleko sikadokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi.
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