Ingabe izinyawo zakho namaqakala akho ahlala evuvukele? Ingabe kungaba yiMeige Disease? Ake sixoxe ngakho!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi imilenze yakho, ikakhulukazi amaqakala akho, inzima futhi ivuvukele? Ungase ucabange ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi ubulokhu umi isikhathi eside noma ngoba ukhathele. Kodwa uma lokhu kuvuvukala kwaqala cishe ngesikhathi sokuthomba futhi kwanda kancane kancane, kungase kungabi yinto evamile. Yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho namuhla. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi isifo se-Meige. Ngamanye amazwi, kubizwa nangokuthi i-lymphedema praecox .

Siyini isifo sikaMeige? Kalula nje...

Ake sithi umzimba wethu unenethiwekhi yezindlela ezincane. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi uhlelo lwe-lymphatic . Kufana nohlelo lokukhipha amanzi olususa imfucuza futhi luhlanze igazi. Lolu hlelo lunama -lymph node kanye nemithambo ye-lymph. Lokhu yikona okuhambisa uketshezi olufana namanzi emzimbeni, olubizwa ngokuthi uketshezi lwe-lymphatic.

Manje, okwenzekayo kumuntu onesifo iMeige ukuthi uhlelo lwe-lymphatic alukhuliswanga kahle, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni ezithile zomzimba. Cabanga ukuthi ezinye izingxenye zalolo hlelo lokukhipha amanzi zivaliwe, noma azikhuliswanga kahle. Khona-ke uketshezi lwe-lymphatic alunandawo yokuya futhi luqoqana endaweni eyodwa. Yilapho luqoqana khona, okuyilapho ukuvuvukala, noma ukuvuvukala, kwenzeka khona.

Lesi yisimo sofuzo, okusho ukuthi yinto esiyizuza njengefa kubazali bethu. Njengoba lesi simo singaba sibi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kungcono ukuqaphela lesi simo kusenesikhathi bese uqala ukwelashwa . Abantu abaningi bathola impumuzo ngokwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa.

Ingabe lesi simo sivame kangakanani? Ingabe siyenzeka kuwo wonke umuntu?

Isifo sikaMeige empeleni siwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe -primary lymphedema . Igama elithi "Primary" lisho ukuthi asibangelwa esinye isifo. Kodwa noma kunjalo, yisifo esingavamile kakhulu. Ungacabanga, oyedwa kuphela kubantu abayi-100,000 abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-20 abanethuba lokuthuthukisa le primary lymphedema. Lokho akuvamile kakhulu. Kutholakale ukuthi kuvame kakhulu emantombazaneni kunakubafana.

Ziyini izimpawu zesifo iMeige? Sitholakala kanjani?

Okuyinhloko ukuvuvukala (i-edema) ezinyaweni, emaqakaleni, nasemilenzeni . Lokhu kuvuvukala kuvame ukuqala cishe ngesikhathi sokuthomba futhi kukhule kancane kancane ezinyangeni eziningana. Akubuhlungu, kodwa indawo evuvukile ingase izwakale isinda kakhulu. Kuzwakala sengathi kukhona okulenga emlenzeni wakho.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu kuvuvukala, abantu abane-lymphedema praecox bangase babe nezinye izimpawu:

• Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa
• Ukuba nezinkophe ezengeziwe, okusho ukuthi izinkophe ezimbili ezikhula endaweni efanayo esikhundleni seyodwa, kubizwa ngokuthi i-distichiasis .
• Amanye amathambo emgogodleni awakheki kahle.
• Eminye imithambo yegazi ebuchosheni ayakheki kahle.

Okubalulekile: Isifo sikaMeige akufanele sididaniswe nesifo sikaMilroy . Isifo sikaMilroy naso siwuhlobo lwe-lymphedema. Kodwa-ke, kulesi simo, imilenze iyavuvukala phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wokuphila. Isifo sikaMeige sivela eminyakeni eminingana kamuva.

Yini ebangela lokhu? Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

Abantu abanesifo iMeige, uhlelo lwe-lymphatic engikhulume ngalo ekuqaleni, banenkinga ngentuthuko yabo. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi ukuhlukahluka okuthile kwezakhi zofuzo kuhlobene nesifo iMeige. Kodwa into emangazayo ukuthi, kubantu abaningi abanalesi sifo, akukho ukuxhumana okucacile kwezakhi zofuzo okungatholakala.

Ngoba kuyi-genetic, noma ngabe omunye wabazali unalolu hlobo lwe-genetic, ingane ingaluthola. Kodwa akuwona wonke umntwana ozokhula nalesi simo ngoba nje enaso. Kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingavela kulokhu?

Uma isifo sikaMeige singaphathwa kahle, kungase kube nezinkinga ezithile. Lezi zinkinga zifaka:

• Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba emilenzeni, njenge -cellulitis .
• Ukuvela kwamaqhubu afana nezinsumpa esikhumbeni, okubizwa ngokuthi i-papillomatosis .
• Ukuqina kwesikhumba, okungukuthi, i-hyperkeratosis .
• Ukutheleleka kwemithambo ye-lymphatic, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-lymphangitis .
• Ukonakala kwesikhumba, ukulimala.

Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi i-lymphedema praecox ikhule ibe umdlavuza, yingakho kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha uma unezimpawu.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu?

Uma unalezi zimpawu, uma ubona udokotela, uzokwenza okulandelayo:

• Kuzohlolwa umzimba . Lokhu kusho ukubuka nokuzwa izindawo zakho ezivuvukele.
• Bazokhuluma ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha . Bazokubuza nganoma yiziphi izifo oke waba nazo ngaphambilini nokuthi ngabe kukhona yini emndenini wakho oke waba nezimo ezifanayo.
• Ungase ucelwe ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa okukodwa noma ngaphezulu ukuze uqinisekise okwengeziwe.

Ukuhlolwa odokotela abakusebenzisayo ukuxilonga isifo iMeige yile:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound
• Isithombe Sokuzwakala Kwe-Magnetic (MRI)
• I-Lymphoscintigraphy - Lolu vivinyo olubheka ukuthi uketshezi luhamba kanjani ohlelweni lwe-lymphatic.
• Ukuskena kwe- Computed Tomography (CT)

Lezi zivivinyo zizosiza udokotela ukuthi anqume ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela ukuvuvukala kwakho nokuthi yini inkinga ngohlelo lwakho lwe-lymphatic.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha isifo iMeige?

Okwamanje akukho ukwelashwa kwalokhu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ukwelashwa kunganciphisa ukunqwabelana koketshezi lwe-lymphatic futhi kulawule ukuvuvukala.

Izindlela zokwelapha isifo sikaMeige zifaka:

• Ukusebenzisa amasokisi okucindezela noma amadivayisi okucindezela. Lokhu kusebenza ngokucindezela umlenze nokunciphisa ukunqwabelana koketshezi.
• Umsebenzi womzimba, okungukuthi, ukuvivinya umzimba . Izinto ezifana nokubhukuda zinhle kakhulu.
• Ukuhlikihla amanzi nge-lymphatic drainage . Lena yindlela ekhethekile yokuhlikihla esiza ukuhambisa uketshezi lwe-lymph.
• Ukuphakama komlenze.
• Ukwelashwa nge-laser .
• Ukususwa kwe-liposuction - Lokhu kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa esusa amafutha amaningi kanye noketshezi oluningi.
• Okunye ukuhlinzwa - Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvaleka ohlelweni lwe-lymphatic.

Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okukulungele.

Kwenzekani uma nginesifo i-Meige? Lizoba njani ikusasa lami?

I-Lymphedema praecox yisimo esingamahlalakhona , sesikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke kuzodingeka usilawule impilo yakho yonke. Lesi simo singaba sibi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke , abantu abaningi bangalulama ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa . Ukuhlinzwa kucatshangelwa kuphela uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingazange zisize.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungesabi uma usuthole ukuthi unalesi sifo, bese ulandela iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Ngizinakekela kanjani? (Ukuzinakekela)

Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze uzinakekele. Lezi izinto ezilula kakhulu, kodwa ezibaluleke kakhulu:

• Nakekela isikhumba sakho . Njalo sebenzisa i-moisturizer kuso. Gqoka izicathulo uma uphuma ngaphandle. Ngisho nesilonda esincane singaholela ekuthelelekeni.
• Nciphisa ukudla usawoti . Ukudla usawoti omningi kungabangela ukuthi umzimba wakho ugcine amanzi amaningi, okungandisa ukuvuvukala.
• Uma usebenzisa amasokisi okucindezela anjalo, washintshe njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha , ngoba njengoba ekhula, angaqina kancane futhi ayeke ukusebenza kahle.
• Vivinya umzimba njengoba udokotela wakho ekuncoma. Ukuzivocavoca imisipha yemilenze yakho kusiza ekunyakaziseni uketshezi lwe-lymph.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Ekuqaleni, kuzodingeka ubonane nodokotela kaningi. Kodwa uma isimo sesilawulekile, cishe kuzodingeka ubonane nodokotela kanye ngonyaka.

Ngokubona udokotela wakho njalo, angahlola ukuthi uqhuba kanjani, aqaphe ukuthi ukwelashwa kusebenza kahle yini, futhi aqaphe ukuthi isimo sakho siya siba sibi yini.

Futhi, uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba njenge -cellulitis (isb., umlenze obomvu, oshisayo, obuhlungu), noma olunye uphawu lwenkinga , kufanele wazise udokotela wakho ngokushesha .

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela, ungabuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kimi?
• Mangaki amahora ngosuku okufanele ngigqoke izingubo zokucindezela?
• Kungenzeka yini ukuthi abanye abantu emndenini wami babe nalesi sifo?
• Kufanele ngenze ukuzivocavoca okungakanani? Hlobo luni lokuzivocavoca oluhle?
• Yini okufanele ngiyiqaphele kakhulu uma kuziwa ekudleni nasekuphuzeni?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza imibuzo efana nalena nokuqonda kahle isimo sakho.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Akekho olindele ukuba nesifo esingamahlalakhona, kodwa isifo sikaMeige siyisimo esingaphathwa kahle ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kubantu abaningi.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho ngezimpawu zakho bese ulandela iseluleko sabo. Thola ukwesekwa emndenini wakho nakubangani bakho. Ukukhuluma ngemicabango nemizwa yakho kungakusiza futhi ukuthi ufunde ukuphila nalesi simo. Awuwedwa , baningi abanye abantu ababhekene nalesi simo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlala uqinile futhi unethemba.

Isifo sikaMeige , i-lymphedema praecox, ukuvuvukala kwemilenze, uhlelo lwe-lymphatic, izifo zofuzo, ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala kweqakala