Ingabe usebenzisa amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo njengendlela yokuhlela umndeni? Noma uyacabanga ngakho? Khona-ke lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Namuhla sikhuluma ngamaphilisi aqukethe iMestranol neNorethindrone, uhlobo lomuthi oludumile olusetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Ngemva kokufunda lokhu, uzoba nokuqonda okungcono ngalomuthi.
Yini iMestranol neNorethindrone?
Kalula nje, lolu uhlobo lwephilisi lokuvimbela inzalo. Ngokwezokwelapha, "liyiphilisi lokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo". Lawa maphilisi aqukethe inhlanganisela yamahomoni amabili abesifazane. Lawa mahomoni abizwa ngokuthi "i-Estrogen" kanye ne- "Progestin" . Lawa mahomoni amabili asebenza ndawonye ukuvimba umzimba wakho ekukhipheni amaqanda (okungukuthi, ukukhulula iqanda esibelethweni). Uma iqanda lingakhishwa, ayikho indlela yokukhulelwa. Lona umsebenzi oyisisekelo walawa maphilisi.
Ngezinye izikhathi, odokotela bangase bakunike lo muthi kwezinye izimo zempilo ngaphezu kokuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo ngalokhu, buza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yomlando wempilo yakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yisiphi salezi zimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo sempilo noma umkhuba | Okudingayo ukukwazisa |
|---|---|
| Izinkinga ezihlobene negazi | Izimo ezifana nesifo semithambo yegazi, izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi, kanye nesifo sohlangothi. |
| Umdlavuza | Uma uke waba nomdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, noma wesibindi. |
| Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi | Uma une-high blood pressure, i-cholesterol ephezulu, isifo senhliziyo, noma usanda kuba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | Izifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela, isifo sesibindi noma sezinso, isifo senyongo, i-migraine, noma i-SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus). |
| Imikhuba nezinye izindaba | Uma ubhema (lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu), unesifo sokuphuma kwegazi esingavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, noma ungumama oncelisayo. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy kuma-hormone, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma izithasiselo. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Leli iphilisi eliphuzwa ngomlomo. Abanye abantu bangase babe nesicanucanu ngemva kokuthatha leli philisi. Kungcono ukuthatha leli philisi kanye nokudla ukuze kuncishiswe lokhu.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza leli philisi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke . Thatha amaphilisi njengoba nje kuqondiswe ephaketheni lakho lemithi. Sebenzisa kuphela njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, futhi ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho. Uzothola iphakethe lesiguli elifakwe kanye nephakethe ngalinye lemithi. Lifunde ngokucophelela njalo.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi, landela imiyalelo esephepheni lolwazi olitholile. Ngokuvamile, uma uphuthelwa amaphilisi angaphezu kwelilodwa, umphumela wokuvimbela inzalo walo muthi ungase wehliswe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuphephile ukusebenzisa indlela eyengeziwe yokuvimbela inzalo (isibonelo, ikhondomu).
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ngakho, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule uma usebenzisa lo muthi
- Gwema ukubhema: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Uma ubhema ngenkathi uthatha amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, usengozini enkulu yokuqhekeka kwegazi noma isifo sohlangothi.Iphakeme kakhulu. Le ngozi iyanda kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 ubudala. Ngakho-ke, odokotela bakweluleka kakhulu ukuthi ugweme ngokuphelele ukubhema ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, qhubeka ubona udokotela wakho ukuze akuhlole. Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuhlolwa kwamabele, ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic, kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smears.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma usola ukuthi ukhulelwe, yeka ukuthatha iphilisi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela wakho.
- Izinguquko emzimbeni: Lo muthi ungabangela ukuthi umzimba wakho ugcine amanzi amaningi, okubangela ukuvuvukala eminweni yakho, ezandleni, noma emaqakaleni. Kungase futhi kwandise umfutho wegazi lakho. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Isikhumba sakho singase sizwele kancane elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, gqoka izingubo ezimboza isikhumba sakho bese usebenzisa i-sunscreen uma uzoba selangeni.
- Eminye imithi: Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi). Eminye imithi ingathinta indlela amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo asebenza ngayo. Isibonelo, eminye imithi elwa namagciwane, imithi yokuwa, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi efana ne-St. John's wort.
- Akukho sivikelo ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi: Khumbula lokhu. La maphilisi okuvimbela inzalo avimbela ukukhulelwa kuphela. Awakuvikeli kwi-HIV (AIDS) noma kunoma yisiphi esinye isifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STD). Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuzivikela ezifana namakhondomu.
Imiphumela emibi yomuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ivamile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukukhwehlela igazi | Ubuhlungu emlenzeni, engalweni, noma esinqeni |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu ngokuzumayo noma elibi, isiyezi, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi | Ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ukuhlanza | Ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba |
| Ukushintsha kwamabele (izigaxa, ukuphuma kwamanzi) | Ukopha okungavamile ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma esikhathini |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ubuhlungu bebele noma ukuqina | Isicanucanu |
| Ukushintsha kwesimo sengqondo (ukukhathazeka, ukucasuka, ukudabuka) | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, induna, noma amabala ansundu |
| Ukopha okuncane (ukubonakala kwamabala) phakathi kwemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini ngisho nangemva kwezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala | Ukwanda kwesisindo okuncane |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza la maphilisi okuvimbela inzalo ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke .
- Uma uthatha lo muthi, gwema ukubhema ngokuphelele . Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi kanye nesifo sohlangothi.
- La maphilisi avimbela ukukhulelwa kuphela. Awavikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi, okuhlanganisa ne-HIV (AIDS) .
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nobuhlungu besifuba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungenzi izinqumo ngokusekelwe ku-inthanethi noma kubangani.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho