Ingabe futhi uvame ukuthimula? Ingabe ikhala lakho liyavaleka futhi kunzima ukuphefumula? Noma ingabe kukhona ikhala eligobhozayo njalo? Lezi zivame ukuba izimpawu zalokho esikubiza ngokuthi "ukungezwani komzimba." Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela wakho angase ancome i-nasal spray. Phakathi kwazo, i-nasal spray evame kakhulu, futhi eyaziwa ngabaningi ngegama lomkhiqizo i-Nasonex, yi-Mometasone. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngakho konke mayelana nalesi sifutho se-nasal se-Mometasone.
Iyini iMometasone? Isebenza kanjani?
Kalula nje, i-Mometasone iyi -steroid yamakhala . Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani namaphilisi e-steroid aphuzwayo, isebenza ngaphakathi kwekhala kuphela.
Uma sinesifo sokungezwani komzimba, ulwelwesi oluthambile ngaphakathi kwekhala lethu luyavuvukala. Ngokwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ukuvuvukala. Lokhu kuvuvukala yikho okubangela ukuthi ikhala livaleke, ligobhoze, lilume, futhi ligobhoze.
Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yi-Mometasone spray ukulawula lokhu kuvuvukala okwenzeka ngaphakathi kwekhala. Kunciphisa ukuvuvukala ekhaleni, okwenza kube lula ngawe ukuphefumula. Ngaphezu kokulawula izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi usetshenziselwa ukwelapha ama-polyp ekhaleni.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike i-Mometasone Nasal Spray, kubalulekile ukumnika incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma ngalezi zinto ngokukhethekile:
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izifo: ikakhulukazi isifo sofuba, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njenge-herpes, noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
- Uma usanda kuhlinzwa noma ulimele ekhaleni lakho: Uma usanda kuhlinzwa noma ulimele ekhaleni lakho, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa lesi sifutho kuze kube yilapho sesipholile.
- Uma usebenzisa amanye ama-steroid: Uma uthatha amaphilisi e-corticosteroid ngenxa yesinye isimo, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Uma une-allergies: Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ku-mometasone noma kunoma iyiphi enye i-steroid, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma isilondolozi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa: Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
Ungamfihli udokotela wakho lolu lwazi, ngoba luzomsiza ukuthi anqume ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto?
Ngisho noma lokhu kumane kuyisifutho samakhala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungasisebenzisa kanjani kahle ukuze uthole okuningi kukho.
1. Sebenzisa njengoba kuqondiswe: Sebenzisa kuphela inani kanye nemvamisa echazwe udokotela wakho. Ngokuvamile, ukuthatha umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza okufanayo. Ungalokothi usebenzise okungaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
2. Indlela efanele: Shukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-spray. Gcina ikhanda lakho liqonde, faka isihloko se-spray ekhaleni elilodwa, bese uvala elinye ikhala ngomunwe wakho. Phefumula kancane njengoba u-spray. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani, cela udokotela wakho akunike imiyalelo.
3. Uma kunikezwa izingane: Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi banikeza lo muthi ngisho nasezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala. Kodwa kufanele wenziwe kuphela ngokwelulekwa udokotela. Ngakho-ke qaphela kakhulu.
4. Uma weqisa izidakamizwa: Uma uzizwa sengathi uqise izidakamizwa kulo muthi ngokuzumayo, ungesabi futhi ngokushesha shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
5. Ungabelani: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungabelani ngesifutho sakho samakhala nanoma ubani omunye nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, abanye abantu bangase babe nemiphumela emibi lapho besebenzisa i-Mometasone. Nakuba iningi lalawa lincane, kunezinto ezithile okufanele siziqaphele ngokukhethekile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. | Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
| Ukopha kwamakhala okuvamile noma okukhulu. | Yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. |
| Izilonda noma amabhamuza ngaphakathi ekhaleni. | Khuluma nodokotela wakho. |
| Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe noma izinguquko zokubona (njengokubona okufiphele, ukubona indandatho ezungeze izibani). | Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
| Amabala amhlophe (i-thrush) avela ekhaleni noma emlonyeni. | Lokhu kungaba ukutheleleka kwesikhunta. Yazisa udokotela wakho. |
| Umsindo ofana nokushaya uphondo uma uphefumula ngekhala. | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lomonakalo olwelwesini lwekhala. Tshela udokotela wakho . |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile kodwa ekhathazayo futhi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kodwa uma kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, yazisa udokotela wakho. |
| Ukucasuka okuncane noma ukungakhululeki ekhaleni noma emphinjeni | |
| Ushintsho oluncane ekuzweleni iphunga noma ukunambitha | |
| Ukopha okuncane kwamakhala | |
Ngingawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu noma ekubandeni.
- Gcina kude nelanga eliqondile.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Lahla noma yikuphi okusele ngendlela efanele.
Amasosha omzimba wakho angase abe buthaka kancane ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, zama ukugwema abantu abanezifo ezithathelwanayo njenge-measles noma i-chickenpox. Futhi, uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, bona udokotela wakho futhi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Mometasone nasal spray iwumuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuminyana kwamakhala kanye nezimo ezifana nokungezwani komzimba kanye nama-polyp ekhala.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Sebenzisa umuthi njalo ngendlela oyinqunyiwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi wandise umthamo.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi efana nokuvuvukala kobuso, ukopha ngokweqile, noma ukushintsha kombono.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngesifutho sakho samakhala nanoma ubani omunye.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nomuthi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho ngawo.
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