Okudingeka ukwazi ngala maconsi amehlo okutheleleka kwamehlo (i-Neomycin; i-Polymyxin B; i-Gramicidin)

Uma uke waya kudokotela ngoba iso lakho libomvu, liyaluma, noma ligcwele uqweqwe, kungenzeka ukuthi unikezwe umuthi wokukhipha amehlo kanje. Ukubona la magama amathathu kungaba yinto eyethusayo, kodwa ungakhathazeki. Empeleni lena i-antibiotic ephumelela kakhulu elapha izifo ezithile zamagciwane emehlweni. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngakho konke ngendlela elula kakhulu ongayiqonda.

Kuyini ngempela lokhu kwehla kwamehlo?

Kalula nje, kuyinhlanganisela yama-antibiotic amathathu. I-Neomycin, i-Polymyxin B, ne-Gramicidin . Le mithi emithathu isebenza ndawonye ukubulala izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagciwane abangela ukutheleleka kwamehlo. Kufana nokuba namaqhawe amathathu ahlukene enkundleni yempi anamakhono ahlukene okuhlasela izitha ezahlukene.

Lo muthi usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane kuphela . Awusebenzi ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane, izifo zesikhunta, noma ezinye izimbangela zokubomvu kwamehlo. Yingakho kungeyona neze into enhle ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.

Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi

Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kuzodingeka abe nesithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona okulandelayo okusebenzayo kuwe, qiniseka ukuthi umtshela ngakho.

• Uma une-allergy ku-Neomycin, i-Polymyxin B, i-Gramicidin, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi oqukethwe kulo muthi.
• Uma une-allergies ekudleni, ezivimbela ukubola, noma ezifakwe imibala.
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo .

Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu kudokotela ukuze akhethe ukwelashwa okuphephile nokufanelekile kakhulu kuwe.

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto.

Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ungesabi, landela lezi zinyathelo.

1. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuzovimbela amagciwane avela ezandleni zakho ukuthi angangeni emehlweni akho, kanye namagciwane avela emehlweni akho ukuthi angangeni kwezinye izindawo.

2. Lungisa: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese ubheka phezulu. Donsa kancane ijwabu lakho elingezansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lokhu kuzodala isikhala esincane esifana nesikhwama, akunjalo? Yilapho umuthi kufanele ubekwe khona.

3. Faka umuthi: Ungathinti isihloko se-dropper esweni lakho, eminweni yakho, noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangcolisa umuthi osebhodleleni. Faka inani lamaconsi anikezwe udokotela esikhwameni osilungisile.

4. Vala amehlo akho:Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala iso lakho kancane bese ulinda cishe imizuzwana engama-30. Ungalivali iso lakho ngokuqinile. Uma ulivala kancane, umuthi usakazeka kulo lonke iso. Kungcono nakakhulu uma ungacindezela kancane ekhoneni leso, eduze kwekhala (lapho kukhona khona umsele wokukhala), ngomunwe wakho cishe imizuzwana engama-30. Lokhu kuzonciphisa nethuba lokuthi umuthi wehle emphinjeni wakho.

5. Ukubona kwakho kungase kufiphale kancane: Ukubona kwakho kungase kufiphale kancane imizuzu embalwa ngemva komjovo. Lokhu kuvamile, ngakho ungakhathazeki ngakho.

Okubaluleke kakhulu: Sebenzisa imithi yonke oyinikezwe udokotela wakho. Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu, qhubeka uthatha imithi izinsuku zonke ozinikezwe zona. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukutheleleka kungase kubuye.

Ngenzenjani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza imithi yami?

Kungenzeka lokho. Thatha umthamo ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisi bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.

Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi

• Izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho (ububomvu, ukulunywa, ukuphuma kwamanzi) zingathuthuki phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Ungagqoki amalensi okuxhumana: Ungalokothi ugqoke amalensi okuxhumana uma unesifo samehlo. Angaba namagciwane futhi enze ukutheleleka kube kubi kakhulu. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungawagqoka nini futhi amalensi.
• Izibuko Zelanga: Abanye abantu bangase babe nomuzwa wokuzwela ukukhanya lapho besebenzisa lo muthi. Ukugqoka izibuko zelanga lapho bephuma ngaphandle kungasiza.
• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: Uma uba nokuqubuka okuzungeze amehlo akho, ukuvuvukala okukhulu, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, kungaba ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba. Yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
• Ungabelani nabanye: Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Unganiki lo muthi kunoma ubani emndenini wakho onesimo esifanayo samehlo.

Uma umuthi omningi kakhulu ungena emehlweni akho noma uma othile ewuphuza, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi emincane. Kodwa akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho. Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu akukubi kangako. Ake sibone ukuthi kuyini.

Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.

Uligcina kanjani ibhodlela lemithi?

• Gcina kude nezingane: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Gcina endaweni lapho izingane zingenakukwazi ukuyifinyelela kalula.
• Izinga lokushisa legumbi: Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa, phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-25 (59-77 Fahrenheit). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu noma ekubandeni.
• Vikela ekukhanyeni: Gcina kude nelanga eliqondile.
• Ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ebhodleleni.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza kakhulu. Khumbula, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho.