Ngezinye izikhathi, ukudabuka, ukukhathazeka, kanye nokucindezeleka esikuzwayo kungaba nzima kakhulu, akunjalo? Kunezikhathi lapho kungaba nzima kakhulu kangangokuthi asikwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yethu yansuku zonke ngendlela efanele. Esimweni esinjalo, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi uncome ukuthi usebenzise lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Paroxetine. Ngakho-ke, cishe unemibuzo eminingi engqondweni yakho ngalo muthi. Namuhla, sizokhuluma kalula ngokuthi uyini lo muthi, wenzani, kanye nezinto okudingeka siziqaphele ngenkathi siwusebenzisa.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
I-Paroxetine umuthi osetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izinkinga eziningana zempilo yengqondo.
- Ukucindezeleka
- Ukukhathazeka
- Isifo Sokucindezeleka Okungapheli (OCD)
- Isifo Sokucindezeleka Ngemva Kokuhlukumezeka (PTSD)
- Isifo Sokuphazamiseka Kwe-Premenstrual Dysphoric (PMDD) yisimo lapho abesifazane bebhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu nokukhathazeka ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini.
Kalula nje, lo muthi usebenza ngokwandisa amazinga e-neurotransmitter ebizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin ebuchosheni bethu elawula izinto ezifana nenjabulo nokuzola. Lokhu kuthuthukisa isimo sethu sengqondo. Sibiza lolu hlobo lwemithi ngokuthi ama-SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, udokotela wakho uzokubuza ngezinto ezithile. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, kufanele nakanjani utshele udokotela wakho ngazo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
| Izimo zezokwelapha noma izinkinga ezingase zisebenze kuwe |
|---|
| Wena noma othile emndenini wakho unesifo sengqondo esifana nesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-bipolar disorder. |
| Izinkinga zokopha noma ukuthatha imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi. |
| Ukuba ne-glaucoma emehlweni. |
| Isifo senhliziyo. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi. |
| Ukwehla kwamazinga e-sodium egazini. |
| Njengoba ngike ngaba nesifo sokuwa ngaphambili. |
| Ukuba nemicabango, amacebo, noma imizamo yangaphambilini yokuzilimaza (wena noma ilungu lomndeni). |
| Ukuthatha imithi ye-MAOI (isib. i-Carbex, i-Nardil). |
| Izifo ze-thyroid. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncelisa umntwana. |
| Ukuba ne-allergy ku-paroxetine noma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla. |
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi. Ungawuthatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umthamo oshiwo udokotela wakho, ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela akutshele khona nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela izimpawu zakho ukuba zibe zimbi kakhulu ngokuzumayo, noma ungase ube nezimpawu ezintsha ezifana nokuzungeza noma isicanucanu. Uma uyeka ukuthatha lo muthi, yenza kanjalo kancane kancane, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu ngephutha, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha . Noma, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
I-Paroxetine umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi ethile, ukudla, neziphuzo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Ungalokothi uthathe i-Paroxetine nalezi! | |
|---|---|
| Imithi ye-MAOI (uhlobo oludala lwemithi yokucindezeleka) | I-Thioridazine, i-Pimozide (imithi yokugula kwengqondo) |
| I-Linezolid (i-antibiotic) | I-Methylene blue (umjovo onikezwa ngemithambo yegazi) |
| Izinkinga zingavela nalezi - tshela udokotela wakho | |
| Utshwala | I-aspirin kanye ne-NSAID-type painkillers (isib. i-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen) |
| Imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin) | Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka |
| Izibulala-zinhlungu ezifana neTramadol | Izithasiselo zemithi ezifana ne-St. John's wort |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha imithi?
- Bekezela: Kungathatha amasonto amaningana (mhlawumbe inyanga noma amabili) ukubona imiphumela ephelele yalo muthi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka uthatha umuthi njengoba uyalelwe udokotela wakho ngaphandle kokudumazeka. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Qaphela imicabango yakho: Abanye abantu bangase babe nemicabango yokuzilimaza noma yokucindezeleka okukhulu , ikakhulukazi lapho beqala umuthi noma lapho umthamo ushintshwa. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezisheshayo esimweni sakho sengqondo noma ekuziphatheni kwakho, tshela udokotela wakho noma ilungu lomndeni wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Ungase uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke , ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, ungavuki ngokuzumayo uhleli.
- Gwema utshwala: Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Utshwala bunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi futhi bukhulise imiphumela emibi.
- Umlomo owomile: Ungase uzizwe sengathi umlomo wakho womile. Lokhu kungalawulwa izinto ezifana nokuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amaningi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njengayo yonke imithi, i-Paroxetine ingabangela imiphumela emibi, yize kungebona bonke abantu abayitholayo.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Indle emnyama, umchamo onsundu/obomvu, amabala abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Ukungahlaliseki, ukudideka, ukujuluka ngokweqile, umkhuhlane, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukuthuthumela. |
| Ukushintsha kwemicabango | Imicabango yokuzilimaza kanye nokucindezeleka okwandisiwe. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isicanucanu, isisu esibuhlungu, uhudo | Ukujuluka ngokweqile |
| Ukuthuthumela | Izinguquko esifisweni noma emsebenzini wocansi |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Paroxetine umuthi owelapha izimo zengqondo ezifana nokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka futhi ulinganise amazinga e-serotonin ebuchosheni.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Qaphela ikakhulukazi isimo sakho sengqondo noma imicabango yakho ezigabeni zokuqala zokuthatha umuthi. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezisheshayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Qaphela lapho wenza imisebenzi edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo, ngoba ingabangela ukozela.
- Uma unenkinga ngalo muthi, ungesabi ukuxoxa ngawo nodokotela wakho.
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