Ngezinye izikhathi, umuthi owodwa ngeke usebenzele ukucindezeleka. Uma udokotela wakho esezame imithi eminingana futhi isimo sakho singakathuthuki, isinyathelo esilandelayo kungaba ukuzama into efana nePhenelzine. Kodwa lo umuthi unamandla kakhulu, futhi udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokucacile nangokulula.
Iyini iPhenelzine (Nardil®)?
Kalula nje, i-Phenelzine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka. Odokotela bavame ukuwunika abantu abangazange baphendule eminye imithi yokucindezeleka.
Lokhu kungokwesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-MAOI (i-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) . Nakuba leli gama liyinkimbinkimbi kancane, elikwenzayo kulula kakhulu. Kunamakhemikhali (ama-neurotransmitter) ebuchosheni bethu alawula isimo sethu sengqondo, injabulo, kanye nokuzola. Ayinhloko yi- dopamine, i-norepinephrine, kanye ne-serotonin . Umuntu onesifo sokucindezeleka angaba namazinga aphansi ala makhemikhali. Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yilesi sidakamizwa se-Phenelzine ukukhulisa amazinga alawo makhemikhali futhi nokuthuthukisa isimo sakho sengqondo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Lo muthi awufanele wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela ngazo.
| Isimo sakho | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Uma une-high blood pressure, isifo senhliziyo, ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo, noma isifo sohlangothi | Lo muthi ungathinta umfutho wegazi, ngakho-ke ungaba yingozi kubantu abanesifo senhliziyo. |
| Ubuhlungu bekhanda obuvamile noma i-migraines | Udokotela kufanele aqaphele lokhu, njengoba ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu lingaba khona ngenxa yomphumela omubi womuthi. |
| Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso | Njengoba imithi ikhishwa emzimbeni ngalezi zitho zomzimba, uma ukusebenza kwazo kuphazamiseka, imiphumela yomuthi ingashintsha. |
| Isimo se-Glaucoma | Lo muthi ungathinta ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| Ezinye izifo zengqondo, imicabango yokuzibulala, noma imizamo yangaphambilini | Lo muthi ungase wandise imicabango enjalo kwabanye abantu ezigabeni zokuqala, ngakho-ke ukuqapha ngokucophelela kuyadingeka. |
| Uma uphuza utshwala njalo | Ukuhlanganiswa kotshwala nalo muthi kungaba nemiphumela eyingozi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi imithi ingayithinta yini ingane yakho. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Indlela osebenzisa ngayo lo muthi ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe kuphela, uma unqunywe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungayeki ngokuzumayo ukuthatha lo muthi. Uma wenza kanjalo, izimpawu zakho zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu noma ungase uzwe okunye ukungakhululeki ngokomzimba. Uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi, yenza lokho njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, unciphise kancane kancane umthamo.
- Uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu: Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuphuze kakhulu lo muthi, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Qaphela! Ungasebenzisi iPhenelzine ngalezi zinto!
Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yalesi sihloko. I-Phenelzine ingabangela ukusabela okuyingozi kakhulu uma ihlanganiswa neminye imithi, ukudla, neziphuzo.
Naka ngokukhethekile ukudla neziphuzo eziqukethe i-Tyramine!
Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, kufanele ugweme ngokuphelele ukudla neziphuzo eziqukethe i-amino acid i-Tyramine. Uma lokhu kokubili kuhlanganiswa, umfutho wegazi lakho ungakhuphuka ngokuzumayo uye emazingeni ayingozi. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi yi-Hypertensive Crisis . Lokhu kungabangela ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukuhlanza, intamo eqinile, ukujuluka, kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo.
Ukudla okufanele ukugweme:
- Ushizi osukhulile: iCheddar, ushizi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iSwiss, iParmesan.
- Inyama ecutshunguliwe: Amasoseji, isalami, i-pepperoni, ibhekoni, njll. Inyama nenhlanzi ebhemayo, egugile, futhi enosawoti.
- Utshwala: ikakhulukazi iwayini elibomvu, ubhiya obuthile.
- Imikhiqizo yesoya: isosi yesoya, i-tofu (ubhontshisi oqoshiwe), isobho le-miso.
- Ezinye izithelo nemifino: ubhanana ovuthiwe kakhulu, u-avokhado, omisiwe, ubhontshisi obanzi (ubhontshisi we-fava).
- Ukudla okuqukethe imvubelo (Iziqephu Zemvubelo): NjengeMarmite, iVegemite.
- Ushokoledi neziphuzo eziqukethe i-caffeine: ikhofi, itiye, iziphuzo ze-cola.
Okubalulekile: Kufanele ugweme lokhu kudla neziphuzo amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuyeka lo muthi. Cela iseluleko esiqondile kudokotela wakho.
Ungayithathi iPhenelzine nale mithi!
Imithi elandelayo ingabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu uma ithathwa nalo muthi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha noma yikuphi kwalokhu.
- Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka kanye nemithi yokwelapha isifo sengqondo
- Eminye imithi yomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, kanye nokungezwani komzimba (imithi yokuqeda ukuminyana)
- Amaphilisi okudla
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu (isib. iTramadol, iMeperidine)
- Imithi ye-migraine
- I-Dextromethorphan (etholakala kuma-syrup amaningi okukhwehlela)
- Imithi yokubulala izinzwa evamile noma yendawo
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi) .
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njengayo yonke imithi, lena ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye ivamile, kanti eminye idinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Umfutho wegazi ophakeme kakhulu: ikhanda elibuhlungu ngokuzumayo, elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukuhlanza, ukuqina kwentamo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukujuluka. | Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. | Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo: Imicabango yokuzibulala eyandisiwe, ukucasuka okukhulu, ukucasuka, ukuziphatha okunolaka. | Tshela udokotela wakho noma ilungu lomndeni ngokushesha. |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi, ukozela | Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini. |
| Umlomo owomile | Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza. |
| Ukungalali, isicanucanu, ukuqunjelwa | Uma lokhu kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Phenelzine iyimithi enamandla kakhulu yokucindezeleka. Ngakho-ke, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukudla neziphuzo eziqukethe i-tyramine (njengoshizi osukhulile, inyama ecutshunguliwe, newayini elibomvu) ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungabangela ukusabela okuyingozi kakhulu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko emicabangweni noma ekuziphatheni kwakho (ikakhulukazi imicabango yokuzibulala) ngesikhathi sokuqala kokusebenzisa umuthi , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukushayela uze wazi ukuthi umuthi uthinta kanjani wena, njengoba kungase kube nesiyezi kanye nokozela.
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