Ingabe unamabala acwebezelayo ebusweni bakho? (I-Facial Psoriasis)

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uyawabona amabala abomvu noma anamabala ebusweni bakho, ebunzini, eduze kwamehlo akho, noma ezihlathini zakho? Lawa angaba amabala aqinile, anombala oshintshile, noma anamabala. Lokhu akusikho okwenu kuphela. Namuhla, sizokhuluma 'nge-psoriasis yobuso'.

Kuyini i-Facial Psoriasis?

Kalula nje, yisimo lapho isikhumba ebusweni bakho siba lukhuni, sishintshe umbala, futhi sibe namabala, njengebunzi lakho, amehlo akho, izihlathi, kanye nesilevu. Singavela futhi emlonyeni wakho, ezinkopheni zakho, kanye nasekhaleni lakho. Amabala ahambisana nalokhu kuluma nawo abizwa ngokuthi ama-plaque . Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi i-psoriasis yisimo esingamahlalakhona . Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimpawu zingafika zidlule. Okwamanje akukho ukwelashwa kwaso.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezibazi ze-acne ezithinta ubuso?

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-psoriasis. Ezinye zazo zithinta isikhumba sobuso. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

• I-Plaque psoriasis: Lesi yisimo lapho isikhumba siba some, sishintshe umbala, futhi sibe namaqhubu. Abantu abaningi banalolu hlobo. Isibonelo, uma umngane wakho, uNimali, ene-patch ebomvu, enamaqhubu ebunzini lakhe, kungaba yi-plaque psoriasis.
• I-Guttate psoriasis: Lokhu kuvame ukubonakala njengamabala amancane, omile, anamabala esikhumbeni ngemva kokutheleleka nge-streptococcal, njengomphimbo obuhlungu. Abukeka njengamabala amancane, afana namaconsi amanzi.
• I-Psoriasis ye-Pustular: Lokhu kubonakala ngama-blisters amancane agcwele ubomvu avela phezu kwesikhumba esomile nesinama-scaly. Lokhu kungaba buhlungu kancane.
• I-`Sebopsoriasis` (ஸெ�ோபோரீச்சிஸ்): Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela ye-`(Psoriasis)` kanye ne-`(Seborrheic dermatitis)`. `(Seborrheic dermatitis)` elinye igama esilinika i-dandruff. Ngakho-ke kulokhu, kanye ne-dandruff, isikhumba siba bomvu futhi sibe namaqhubu.
• I-psoriasis yesikhumba: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho isikhumba sekhanda lakho noma izindawo ezizungezile sivuvukala, sishintsha umbala, futhi siveza amabala omile, anamaqhubu. Ngezinye izikhathi, singasakazekela ebunzini lakho nangemuva kwezindlebe zakho.

Ubani ohlutshwa ubuso? Kuvamile kangakanani lokhu?

Eqinisweni, noma ubani one-psoriasis angaba nalesi simo ebusweni bakhe. Akuyona into engelapheka kalula. Izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele ziphila ne-psoriasis. Eqinisweni, abantu abangaphezu kuka-3% baseMelika banohlobo oluthile lwe-psoriasis. Ngokuvamile, abantu abane-psoriasis ebusweni babo nabo babhekana nalesi simo kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wabo, njengezindololwane, amadolo, kanye nomhlane. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi cishe abantu abangu-50% abane-psoriasis bazobhekana nalesi simo ebusweni babo okungenani kanye empilweni yabo.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Facial Psoriasis, i-Rosacea , ne-Eczema?

Zonke lezi zifo ezintathu zithinta isikhumba sobuso. Kodwa zihlukile komunye nomunye. Umehluko omkhulu izimpawu ezizibangelayo. Ake sibheke:

• I-Psoriasis: Lokhu kubonakala ngamabala esikhumba anamabala . Lawa mabala angase ambozwe ngamabala esiliva.
• I-Rosacea : Lesi yisimo sesikhumba esibangela amaqhubu amancane, abomvu, avuvukele kanye nemithambo yegazi ebonakalayo esikhumbeni . Ubuso bungase bube bomvu futhi buvuvuke.
• I-Eczema: Lokhu kuwukuqubuka okomile, okushintshe umbala, nokulumayo . Ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kuvele amabhamuza anamanzi.

Ngakho-ke uyabona, izimpawu zalokhu ngakunye zihlukile kancane. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukubona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuthi kuyini ngempela.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuqhekeka kobuso?

Izimpawu ze-psoriasis yobuso zingahluka kusukela kwencane kuya kwembi kakhulu. Ibangela ukwakheka kwama-plaque, noma amabala esikhulume ngawo ekuqaleni, esikhumbeni. Lawa mabala avame ukubukeka kanje:

• Komile.
• Kuyaxebuka noma kuyaxebuka.
• Umbala uyahlukahluka. Ungahluka kusukela kopinki kuya kobomvu, obomvu kuya konsomi, noma onsundu kuya kwesiliva.
• Isikhumba siyaqina.

I-Psoriasis ebusweni ivame ukuqala ezinweleni zakho , bese isakazeka ebunzini lakho, ezihlathini, nasesilevini. Uma la mabala akheka ezinweleni zakho, angabukeka njengamabala anempandla uma ehlubuka. Uma i-psoriasis ikhula eduze komlomo wakho, ingenza kube nzima ukudla futhi ibangele ubuhlungu lapho ukhuluma, njengokungathi amakhona omlomo wakho ayaqhekeka.

Lezi ziqeshana ze-`(Psoriasis)` esikhumbeni sakho zingabangela ukulunywa okuncane. Kodwa-ke, uma uziklwebha, lezi ziqeshana zingatheleleka. Uma lokho kwenzeka, kunethuba elikhulu lokutheleleka. Izimpawu zokutheleleka zifaka phakathi ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukusha, noma ubuhlungu.

Abantu abanombala wesikhumba omnyama bazibona kanjani izibazi ebusweni babo?

I-Psoriasis ayibukeki ifana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zesikhumba. Uma unezinhlobo zesikhumba ezimnyama, i-psoriasis ingase ibukeke kanje:

• Indawo ephakeme, ehlubukayo esikhumbeni.
• Ibala elinsundu noma elibomvu ngokunsomi.
• Indawo ingambozwa ngama-scales anombala ompunga-wesiliva.

Njengoba i-plaque iphola, kungase kube nokushintsha kombala wesikhumba izinyanga eziningana kuya onyakeni. Lokhu kubizwa nangokuthi i-post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Udokotela angakusiza ngemithi yokwelapha ukusiza isikhumba sakho siphole ngemva kwe-psoriasis.

Yiziphi izigaba zokuhlubuka kobuso?

I-Psoriasis ingaqala njengesiqephu esiyisicaba, esinama-scaly, bese ikhula ibe yi-plaque ebanzi, enama-scaly. Ngezinye izikhathi, ama-patches amancane amaningana angahlangana ndawonye ukuze akhe isiqephu esikhulu.

Yini ebangela ukuxebuka kwesikhumba ebusweni?

Nakuba imbangela eqondile ye-psoriasis yobuso ingakacaci, ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ibangelwa uhlelo lokuzivikela olusebenza ngokweqile olubangela ukuvuvukala . Kalula nje, amangqamuzana ethu omzimba anesibopho sokusivikela kubahlaseli bangaphandle, njengamagciwane abangela izifo. Kodwa kubantu abane-psoriasis, lolu hlelo lokuzivikela luhlasela amangqamuzana alo esikhumba anempilo. Lokhu kuhlasela kubangela amangqamuzana esikhumba ukuba akhule ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile. Yilokhu okubangela izimpawu ze-psoriasis. Kutholakale nokuthi inesakhi sofuzo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma othile emndenini wakho enayo, cishe uzoba nayo.

Yiziphi izinto ezibangela ukwanda kokuqhekeka kwesikhumba sobuso?

Ngezinye izikhathi, izimpawu ze-psoriasis ebusweni zingaqala ukuvela lapho kutholakala i-trigger. Lezi zimbangela yizinto ezenza lesi sifo sibe sibi kakhulu futhi zibangele ukungakhululeki. Ezinye zezimbangela eziyinhloko ezithinta i-psoriasis ebusweni yilezi:

• Ukucindezeleka: Lokhu kuthinta izifo eziningi zesikhumba.
• Ukutheleleka kohlobo oluthile. Ikakhulukazi ukutheleleka komphimbo.
• Ukusabela komuthi. Isibonelo, eminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme.
• Ukulimala esikhumbeni sakho. Ukusikeka, ukuklwebheka, noma ukushiswa yilanga kungabangela ukuqubuka kwe-psoriasis. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi yi-Koebner phenomenon.
• Ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala ngokweqile nakho kungandisa ingozi ye-psoriasis.

Lezi zinto zingabangela ukwanda okungazelelwe kwe-`(Psoriasis)`, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela izinto ezinjengalezi.

Ingabe izinduna zobuso ziyathelelana?

Cha, akunjalo nhlobo! I-psoriasis yobuso ayisona isifo esithathelwanayo. Ayikwazi ukusabalala ngokuthintana ngokomzimba. Ngakho-ke ungakhathazeki ngayo. Ungamthinta noma umgone ngokuphephile umuntu one-psoriasis.

Kuhlonzwa kanjani ukuxebuka kobuso?

Udokotela, ikakhulukazi udokotela wesikhumbaLena yindlela i-Psoriasis etholakala ngayo ebusweni. Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlola isikhumba sakho, ukubuza ngezimpawu zakho, nokubuza ukuthi kukhona yini emndenini wakho onalesi simo. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Psoriasis ngezinye izikhathi ingafana nezinye izimo zesikhumba, njenge-Eczema noma i-Seborrheic dermatitis, esixoxe ngayo ekuqaleni, udokotela wakho angenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. I-biopsy yesikhumba ingenye yezivivinyo ezinjalo . Lokhu kuhilela ukuthatha isampula encane yesikhumba bese uyihlola ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa ukuthi unayo yini i-Psoriasis.

Ungasusa kanjani imibimbi ebusweni?

Okulandelayo kungasetshenziswa njengokwelashwa kwe-psoriasis yobuso:

• Ama-corticosteroid asetshenziswa endaweni yobuso. Lawa anciphisa ukuvuvukala nokulunywa. Kodwa-ke, awanamandla kangako uma esetshenziswa ebusweni, njengoba isikhumba ebusweni sinozwela kakhulu.
• `Ukhilimu we-Topinarof`.
• `Ukhilimu we-Roflumilast`. Lena imithi emisha.
• Ukhilimu we-Calcipotriene. Lokhu kwenziwa nge-vitamin D.
• Izithiyo zokucindezela amasosha omzimba. Isibonelo, amafutha e-tacrolimus noma ukhilimu we-pimecrolimus.
• Ukwelashwa okulula (i-Phototherapy): Lokhu kuhilela ukuqondisa izinhlobo ezithile zemisebe ye-ultraviolet esikhumbeni.
• Ungathenga okhilimu nama-moisturizer emakhemisi enzelwe ngqo i-psoriasis futhi aqukethe izithako ezifana ne-salicylic acid, evimbela ukuxebuka.
• Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, imithi efana ne-methotrexate noma i-cyclosporine inganikezwa njengamaphilisi, noma imithi ye-biologic inganikezwa njengomjovo. Lokhu kuvame ukunikezwa ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ze-psoriasis ezithinta umzimba wonke, hhayi ubuso kuphela.

Kodwa kukhona into eyodwa, ukwelapha i-`(Psoriasis)` ebusweni kungaba nzima kancane. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Isikhumba ebusweni sincane futhi sibucayi kunesikhumba kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi umuthi we-`(Psoriasis)` owusebenzisa ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho ungase ungasebenzi ebusweni bakho, noma imiphumela emibi inganda. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwelapha ngokwemiyalelo kadokotela.

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela emibi engaba khona kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi noma izithasiselo ozithathayo njengamanje. Lokhu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukusebenzisana kwemithi.

Ngizozizwa ngingcono ngokushesha kangakanani ngemva kokuqala ukwelashwa?

Kungathatha amasonto kuya ezinyangeni ukuthi isikhumba sakho siphole ngemva kokwelashwa nge-psoriasis. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zisebenza ngokushesha, kanti ezinye zithatha isikhathi eside. Imithi enqunywe udokotela ingasiza ekusheshiseni inqubo yokuphulukiswa. Kungase kube nokushintsha kombala wesikhumba lapho kwakukhona khona i-psoriasis patch, okungahlala izinyanga kuya onyakeni.

Uma nginamabala anombala ebusweni bami, yini okufanele ngiyilindele?

I-Psoriasis iyisimo esihlala isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimpawu zingase zifike zihambe, futhi zingase zivele ngezikhathi ezithile. Ungase ube nezimpawu ze-psoriasis ebusweni bakho nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-psoriasis ingathinta ukubukeka kwakho, abanye abantu bakuthola kuwusizo ukukhuluma nochwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo uma izimpawu zabo zithinta impilo yabo yengqondo. Lokho kuyinto enhle, ngoba kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathazekile, udabuke futhi unamahloni lapho uphila nesimo esinjengalesi.

Kungase kudingeke uzame izindlela ezimbalwa zokwelapha ezihlukene ngaphambi kokuthola okusebenza kahle kakhulu esikhumbeni sakho. Isikhumba sabo bonke asifani. Ngakho-ke okusebenza kuwe kungase kungasebenzi kumuntu onesikhumba esifanayo.

Nakuba kungekho ukwelashwa okuphelele kwezinhlungu ebusweni, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezingasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu. Ngakho-ke ungalilahli ithemba. Ngokuphathwa okufanele, ungaphila impilo evamile.

Yini engenziwa ukuvimbela nokulawula ukuxebuka kobuso?

Nakuba kungenzeki njalo ukuvimbela i-facial psoriasis, kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze unciphise futhi uphathe izimpawu. Isibonelo:

• Hlanza isikhumba sakho nsuku zonke usebenzisa isihlanzi esithambile esifanele isikhumba sakho. Gwema insipho eqinile.
• Faka i-moisturizer enhle nsuku zonke noma usuku lonke uma isikhumba sakho sizizwa somile, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokugeza.
• Sebenzisa isithako sokuvikela ilanga uma uphuma ngaphandle. Nciphisa ukuchayeka kwakho elangeni uma ilanga likhanya kakhulu.
• Ukulawula ukucindezeleka kwakho. Izinto ezifana ne-yoga nokuzindla zingasiza.
• Gwema izinto ezibangela lesi sifo sibe sibi kakhulu. Sesike sakhuluma ngazo ngaphambili, uyakhumbula? Zama ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezibangela lesi sifo.
• Qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi isikhumba. Gwema ukuklwebha.
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo futhi uphuze amanzi amaningi.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela:

• Uma izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu ngemva kokuqala ukwelashwa.
• Uma unobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma uketshezi olufana nobovu oluvela endaweni yesikhumba (lezi yizimpawu zokutheleleka).
• Uma isikhumba singapholi ngisho nangemva kwezinyanga eziningana zokwelashwa.
• Uma uqhubeka nokuba nezinduna ebusweni bakho, lokho kusho ukuthi uvame ukuqubuka.
• Uma lesi simo sithinta impilo yakho yansuku zonke kanye nempilo yakho yengqondo.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Yini engingayenza uma ngikhathazekile ngomphumela i-psoriasis ezoba nawo ekubukekeni kwami?
• Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukuze ngivimbele lesi simo ukuthi singaphinde sibuye esikhathini esizayo?
• Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi kulezi zindlela zokwelapha? Iyini?
• Yimiphi imikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba efanele mina?
• Ngingaluthola kanjani ukwesekwa uma lesi simo sithinta impilo yami yengqondo?

Ungesabi ukubuza noma yini enye oyicabangayo. Odokotela balapha ukuzokusiza.

Ingabe umuntu one-acne angathola i-facial therapy?

Akuyona into enhle ukuthola i-facial therapy uma izimpawu zakho ze-psoriasis ziqhubeka ziba zimbi, okungukuthi, uma uqhuma. I-facial therapy iwukwelashwa kwesikhumba okwenziwa e-beauty salon. Kuhilela ukukhipha amabala, ukuthambisa, kanye nokumanzisa isikhumba. Ukwenza lolu hlobo lokwelashwa uma une-psoriasis kungacasula isikhumba nakakhulu.

Kodwa-ke, uma i-psoriasis yakho isiphelile futhi isikhumba sakho sesipholile, ungathola i-facial therapy e-salon uma ufisa. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi encane yokuthi ama-moisturizer asetshenziswa ku-facial angaba yingozi esikhumbeni sakho. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokubhukha i-facial therapy, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze ubone ukuthi ikulungele yini. Uma udokotela wakho evuma, kufanele futhi utshele umuntu okupha i-facial therapy ukuthi une-psoriasis. Ngemuva kwalokho bangakhetha imikhiqizo ethambile futhi elungele isikhumba sakho.

Umyalezo Wokugcina Wokuya Nasekhaya

I-Psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singadinga ukwelashwa noma ukuphathwa impilo yakho yonke. Ngenxa yokuthi ingathinta ukubukeka kwakho, ngezinye izikhathi ingathinta ukuzethemba kwakho kanye nempilo yakho yengqondo. Ukuphila nesifo esingamahlalakhona akulula. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba angasebenza nawe ukuthola uhlelo lokwelashwa oluzokusiza uzizwe ukhululekile. Ngakho-ke hlala uqinile futhi uthole ukwelashwa okufanele. Khumbula ukuthi awuwedwa. Uma uqaphela lesi simo futhi usiphatha kahle, nawe ungaphila impilo ejabulisayo.

i- psoriasis, i-psoriasis yobuso, isimo sesikhumba, izifo zesikhumba, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba sobuso, izifo zesikhumba