Ingabe unesikhumba esinamaqhubu ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho? (Palmoplantar Psoriasis) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi izandla noma izinyawo zakho ziyaxebuka, zibomvu, noma ziyaluma? Ngezinye izikhathi zibukeka njengezibazi ezinamabala? Lesi yisimo sesikhumba abanye abantu abanaso. Sikubiza ngokuthi 'i-psoriasis'. Uma kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ezintendeni nasematheni akho, sikubiza ngokuthi i-Palmoplantar Psoriasis . Lokhu kungaba yinto ecasulayo ngempela, kodwa ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe namuhla, kulungile?

Kuyini i-palmoplantar psoriasis?

Kalula nje, i-psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona esingahlala isikhathi eside. Kwenzeka lapho amasosha ethu omzimba eba namandla ngokweqile. Cabanga nje, amasosha ethu omzimba, afana nohlelo lokuzivikela lomzimba, ngezinye izikhathi aphutha amangqamuzana ethu esikhumba anempilo abe yizitha. Yilapho-ke kuvela khona lezi zinkinga.

I-Psoriasis ibonakala ngokwakheka kwamabala abomvu, anamabala, futhi ngezinye izikhathi alumayo esikhumbeni, abizwa nangokuthi ama-plaque . Ku-psoriasis ye-palmoplantar, lawa mabala avame kakhulu ku:

• Izintende zezandla
• Izinyawo
• Iminwe nezinzwane
• Ukugoqana phakathi kweminwe yakho nezinzwane
• Isikhumba phezu kwezandla nezinyawo zakho
• Izingalo namaqakala
• Kungavela ezindaweni ezibizwa ngokuthi izinzipho zeminwe noma izinzipho zezinyawo.

Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba kulezi zindawo singaba lukhuni, siqhekeke, futhi siphume igazi , okwenza kube nzima ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-psoriasis ezithinta izandla nezinyawo?

I-Psoriasis ayisona isifo esisodwa. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zayo. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko ezingathinta izandla nezinyawo:

• I-Plaque psoriasis: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Lubonakala njengamabala abomvu, anamabala anezikali zesiliva phezulu.
• I-Guttate psoriasis: Lokhu kubonakala ngamabala amancane, afana namaconsi.
• I-Pustular psoriasis: Kulolu hlobo, kuvela ama-blister amancane agcwele ubomvu (ama-pustules) esikhumbeni esibomvu. Lokhu kungaba nzima kakhulu ezintendeni nasematheni ezinyawo.
• I-psoriasis yezinzipho: Lokhu kubangela ukugoba kwezinzipho, ukushintsha kombala, ukuqina, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuxebuka ngaphansi kwezinzipho.

Ukuze wazi kahle ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-psoriasis onayo, udinga ukubona udokotela.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola lesi simo? Sivame kangakanani?

Noma ubani one-psoriasis angaba ne-palmoplantar psoriasis ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Njengoba kuyisimo sesikhathi eside , izimpawu zingaba zinde futhi zinciphe impilo yonke.

Izigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke zihlushwa yi-psoriasis. Ikakhulukazi, inani elikhulu labantu abahlushwa yi-psoriasis lizobhekana nalesi simo ezandleni nasezinyaweni zabo ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yabo. Ngakho-ke, awuwedwa.

Ingabe i-'Palmoplantar Psoriasis' kanye ne-'Palmoplantar Pustulosis' ziyinto efanayo?

Kokubili kuthinta isikhumba sezandla nezinyawo. Kodwa kunomehluko omncane. I-Palmoplantar psoriasis ivame ukubangela amabala esikhumba anezibazi, anombala ohlukile. Kodwa-ke, i-Palmoplantar Pustulosis iwuhlobo lwe-psoriasis. Kuyo, kanye namabala anezibazi, kuvela ama-blister amancane agcwele ubomvu (ama-pustules) noma ama-vesicle ezintendeni nasematheni ezinyawo. Lokhu kungaba buhlungu kancane.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-'Psoriasis' kanye ne-'Eczema'?

Ngezinye izikhathi, i-psoriasis ezandleni nasezinyaweni ingadidaniswa nesinye isimo sesikhumba esibizwa ngokuthi i-eczema . I-Eczema ivame ukubangela ukuthi isikhumba some, sishintshe umbala, futhi silume. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-psoriasis ivame ukubangela amabala amakhulu anamaqhubu .

Kodwa-ke, udokotela kuphela ongabona umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Uzobheka izimpawu zakho futhi akutshele ngqo ukuthi isimo siyini. Ngezinye izikhathi, umuntu ofanayo angaba ne-psoriasis kanye ne-eczema ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-psoriasis ezandleni nasezinyaweni?

Uma i-psoriasis ikhula ezandleni nasezinyaweni, ungase ubone izimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Isikhumba siyaxebuka noma siqhekeke njengezikali.
• Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba (kungaba bomvu, pinki, nsundu, noma onsomi, kuye ngokuthi isikhumba sinjani).
• Kukhona ukulunywa okukhulu .
• Isikhumba siba soma futhi siqhekeke.

Kwezinye izinhlobo ze-psoriasis, njenge-palmoplantar pustulosis, kungase kuvele ama-blister agcwele uketshezi noma ama-pustules (ama-pustules). Lawa angase abe phuzi noma abe nsundu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bese eqala ukuxebuka.

Kungani le 'psoriasis' ivele ezandleni nasezinyaweni?

Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, imbangela eyinhloko ye-psoriasis uhlelo lokuzivikela olusebenza ngokweqile . Ngokuvamile, uhlelo lwethu lokuzivikela lulwa nabahlaseli bangaphandle njengamabhaktheriya futhi lusigcine siphilile. Kodwa-ke, kumuntu one-psoriasis, uhlelo lokuzivikela luphambanisa amangqamuzana ethu esikhumba anempilo njengabahlaseli bangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, emzamweni wokubhubhisa lawo maseli, amangqamuzana esikhumba aqala ukuhlukana futhi akhule ngokushesha . Lawa maseli akhula ngokushesha agcina ebusweni besikhumba njengamaseli afile. Yilapho-ke lawo mabala anezibazi, anezibazi akheka khona.

Kodwa-ke, isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani i-psoriasis ivele ezandleni nasezinyaweni zabanye abantu, noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba kuphela, asikatholakali .

Ingabe lesi yisifo esithathelwanayo?

Cha, akunjalo neze!I-Psoriasis ayisona isifo esithelelanayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuyithola ngokuthinta omunye umuntu, noma ngokuthinta omunye umuntu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukukukhumbula.

Kutholakala kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela uvame ukuhlola isikhumba sakho futhi akubuze ngezimpawu zakho ukuze anqume ukuthi une-psoriasis. Bazobuza nangomlando wakho wezokwelapha , ukungezwani komzimba, izinto ezicasulayo esikhumbeni, nokuthi ngabe kukhona yini emndenini wakho onesifo sesikhumba esifana ne-psoriasis.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-psoriasis ngezinye izikhathi ifana nezinye izimo zesikhumba, njenge-eczema, udokotela wakho angase afune ukwenza izivivinyo ezithile ukuze anqume ezinye izimo noma ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yi-psoriasis. Isibonelo:

• i-biopsy yesikhumba (ukuthatha ingxenye encane yesikhumba)
• Ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba

Esimweni esinjalo, kungcono ukubona udokotela wesikhumba .

Iphathwa kanjani?

Uma i-psoriasis ithinta izandla nezinyawo, kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha ezitholakalayo. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukwelashwa ngokusekelwe ebunzimeni besimo sakho.

• Okhilimu noma amafutha okugcoba: Lokhu kungase kube nama-emollients (ama-softeners esikhumba) , i-urea , i-salicylic acid, noma i-coal tar . Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukoma nokuxebuka kwesikhumba.
• Imithi yokwelapha: Odokotela bangase batuse izinto ezifana nama-corticosteroid creams noma ama-calcipotriene creams. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba futhi kulawula izinga lokukhula kwamaseli.
• Imithi yomlomo: Uma isimo sibi kakhulu, imithi yomlomo efana ne -retinoids , i-acitretin , i-methotrexate , kanye ne-cyclosporine inganikezwa.
• Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya noma nge-phototherapy: Lokhu ukwelashwa okuhilela ukuqondisa izinhlobo ezithile zokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV) esikhumbeni.
• I-Biologics: Lezi yizinhlobo zemithi ezintsha nezinamandla kakhulu. Imithi efana ne-etanercept noma i-infliximab ingeyaleli qembu. Ilawula lesi sifo ngokuthinta ngqo izingxenye ezithile zesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela.

Okubalulekile:Eminye yale mithi ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, ikakhulukazi uma uthatha imithi yesinye isimo, ukhulelwe, uncelisa, noma uhlela ukukhulelwa.

Ngizozizwa ngingcono ngokushesha kangakanani ngemva kokwelashwa?

Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuthi izimpawu zithuthuke ngemva kokuqala kokwelashwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezifana nokulunywa zingase ziphele ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, ama-plaque noma ama-scaly patches esikhumbeni angathatha amasonto kuya ezinyangeni ukuthi aphele ngokuphelele, ngisho noma elashwa. Udokotela wakho uzokwakha uhlelo lokwelashwa olukusebenzelayo, futhi kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono maduze. Kubalulekile ukuba nesineke ngokwelashwa kwakho.

Yini okufanele uyilindele uma uphila nalesi simo?

I-Psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingahlala impilo yonke, futhi okwamanje ayikho ikhambi . Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezisebenzayo zokusiza ukulawula izimpawu lapho zivela.

Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi zimpawu zingakhula ngokuzumayo ngenxa yezinto ezithile endaweni okuyo, noma izinto ezithile endleleni yakho yokuphila. Sizibiza ngokuthi 'izisusa' . Lezi 'zisusa' zivuselela amasosha omzimba wethu, okwenza asebenze ngokweqile. 'Izisusa' ezivamile zifaka:

• Ukucindezeleka
• Ezinye izifo
• Ukulimala kwesikhumba
• Eminye imithi
• Ukuchayeka elangeni ngokweqile noma ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga (lokhu kungahluka kumuntu nomuntu)
• Ukubhema nokusetshenziswa kotshwala

Khuluma nodokotela wakho bese uzama ukuthola lezi 'zibangela' ezenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu. Ngokuzigwema ngangokunokwenzeka, unganciphisa ukuvama kwezimpawu zakho.

Ingabe i-psoriasis ingavinjelwa ukuthi ingakhuli ezandleni nasezinyaweni?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele i-psoriasis, njengoba nayo ithonywa ngofuzo. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze unciphise ukuqubuka kwesikhumba:

• Geza izandla nezinyawo zakho ngobumnene ngensipho namanzi njalo. Ungayisebenzisi insipho enamandla.
• Faka njalo i-moisturizer esikhumbeni sakho, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokugeza.
• Thola izimbangela ezenza i-psoriasis yakho ibe yimbi kakhulu futhi uzigweme ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Gqoka izibuko zelanga kanye ne-sunscreen uma uphuma ngaphandle. (Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bayazwela elangeni, ngakho funa iseluleko sezokwelapha.)
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca umzimba.
• Lawula ukucindezeleka.Izinto ezifana nokuzindla kanye ne-yoga zingasiza.

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?

Ezimweni ezinjengalezi, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela:

• Uma izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu ngemva kokuqala ukwelashwa.
• Uma kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukungakhululeki, noma ukulunywa.
• Uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka, njengomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma kwamanzi esilondeni .

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele uyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuza le mibuzo:

• Uhlobo luni lwe-psoriasis enginalo?
• Ingabe imithi enginikwa yona ingabangela imiphumela emibi?
• Kufanele ngigcobe ukhilimu wesikhumba kangaki ngosuku?
• Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi izimpawu zami ziphele?
• Yiziphi izinguquko okudingeka ngizenze endleleni yami yokuphila?

I-Psoriasis ingaba yisimo esicasulayo nesicindezelayo. Ingaba isikhathi eside futhi ivele ngezikhathi ezingalindelekile. Kwabanye abantu, ingathinta ngisho nokuzethemba kwabo. Uma uzizwa ngale ndlela, ukukhuluma nochwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo kungasiza. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uphathe lesi simo ukuze izimpawu zakho zingaphazamisi impilo yakho yansuku zonke. Ungesabi, hlala uqinile!

Umyalezo Wokugcina Wokuya Nasekhaya

Kulungile, ngakho-ke, ake ngikucele ukuthi ukhumbule ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kulokho esikhulume ngakho:

• I-Palmoplantar psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba esibangelwa amasosha omzimba esithinta izandla nezinyawo.
• Lokhu akuthelelani .
• Nakuba kungekho ukwelashwa okuphelele, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezinhle kakhulu zokulawula izimpawu.
• Thola 'izimbangela' ezandisa izimpawu zakho bese uzama ukuzigwema .
• Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho kahle. Thatha imithi yakho ngesikhathi bese ugcoba okhilimu ngendlela efanele.
• Sebenzisa i-moisturizer ukuze ugcine isikhumba sakho simanzi njalo .
• Hlala uqinile engqondweni. Funa usizo lwezempilo yengqondo uma kudingeka.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza. Ngikufisela ukululama okusheshayo!

I- Psoriasis, i-psoriasis yezandla, i-psoriasis yezinyawo, i-palmoplantar psoriasis, i-dermatology, izifo zesikhumba, ukuzivikela komzimba