Ingabe umama wakho, ubaba, noma othandekayo wakho one-Alzheimer's uqala ngokuzumayo ukuzizwa engakhululekile futhi engakhululekile? Ingabe bayakugcina uphapheme ebusuku futhi bahambahamba? Lesi simo sisibiza ngokuthi 'ukuphazamiseka'. Kalula nje, umuzwa wokungakhululeki nowokungakhululeki abanawo. Lokhu kungaphazamisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke futhi kube ukucindezeleka okukhulu esigulini kanye nomnakekeli waso. Akulona iphutha lakho, kuyingxenye yesifo. Ngakho ake sibheke ukuthi yini ebangela lokhu nokuthi yini esingayenza ngakho.
Kungani becasukile kangaka ngokuzumayo?
Ngenxa yezinguquko ebuchosheni ezibangelwa yisifo i-Alzheimer's, bakuthola kunzima ukulawula imizwa yabo nokuqonda indawo ebazungezile. Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu kuziphatha okuphazamisayo yizinguquko.
Cabanga nje, uma inqubo yabo evamile ishintsha ngokuzumayo, uma indawo abahlala kuyo ishintsha, noma uma umuntu obanakekelayo eshintsha, kuzoba nzima ngabo ukubhekana nalesi simo. Futhi, lesi simo singabangelwa ukwesaba nokukhathala okuhambisana nalesi sifo.
Ngezinye izikhathi imbangela yalokhu kudideka akusona isifo i-Alzheimer's uqobo. Kungaba olunye ukutheleleka emzimbeni, ubuhlungu, noma umphumela omubi womuthi owuthathayo.
Ngakho-ke, uma othandekayo wakho ekhathazekile ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela umtshele ngakho. Kungaba yinto elula njengokutheleleka komgudu womchamo. Uma sekwelashwe, ukukhathazeka kuzophela.
Izinto ongazenza ukuze uzole isiguli
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imithi, kunezinto eziningi ezilula esingazizama. Lokhu kukodwa kungasiza ekuzithuliseni.
| Indlela engenzeka yokuzama | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Dala indawo ezolile | Nciphisa iziphazamiso ezifana ne-TV nomsakazo. Susa izinto ezingadingekile ekamelweni bese uligcina licocekile. Yenza imisebenzi yabo yansuku zonke (ukugeza ubuso babo, ukushintsha izingubo) ibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka. |
| Bheka izidingo zomzimba | Mhlawumbe bayaxakeka ngoba belambile, bomile, badinga ukuya endlini yokugezela, noma ngoba bashisa kakhulu noma babanda. Cabangela lokho kancane. |
| Bheka izivivinyo. | Ukuzivocavoca kusiza kakhulu ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka. Hamba nabo uhambe nabo kafushane. Tshala izimbali engadini. Bathanda ukucula ingoma endala bese bedansa kancane. Lezi zinto zizophumuza izingqondo zabo. |
| Shiya isibani esifiphele sikhanya ebusuku. | Ukuze unciphise ukwesaba nokudideka abakuzwayo ebumnyameni ebusuku, sebenzisa isibani sasebusuku esinikeza ukukhanya okuncane. |
| Nawe, hlala uzolile. | Lena yinto enzima kakhulu, kodwa ebaluleke kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthukuthele noma ucasukile kangakanani, gcina izwi lakho lizolile futhi liqinile. Ungaphikisani nabo noma ubasole. Uma wehlisa umoya, nabo bazokuzwa lokho. |
Imithi
Uma unenkinga yokuphatha lesi simo wedwa, noma uma ukukhathazeka kukhulu kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase akunike imithi. Imithi izohluka kuye ngezimpawu zesiguli.
| Uhlobo lwesidakamizwa | Izibonelo nezinto okufanele uzazi |
|---|---|
| Ama-antipsychotics / ama-Neuroleptics (imithi yokubona izinto ezingekho kanye nokukhohlisa) | Izibonelo: `aripiprazole (Abilify)`, `olanzapine (Zyprexa)`, `quetiapine (Seroquel)`, `risperidone (Risperdal)`. Imiphumela emibi: Ukulala, ukuqina komzimba, kanye nokunyakaza okungavamile kungenzeka. Kubaluleke kakhulu:Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi eminye yale mithi yandisa ingozi yokufa kweziguli ezine-dementia. Ngakho-ke , qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa ngezingozi nodokotela wakho ukuze wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu. |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka | Lokhu kungasiza uma othandekayo wakho ehlushwa ukucindezeleka kanye nokucasuka njalo. Izibonelo: `citalopram (Celexa)`, `sertraline (Zoloft)`, `paroxetine (Paxil)`. Imiphumela emibi: Ukulala, umlomo owomile, kanye nokuqunjelwa kungase kwenzeke. |
| Imithi yokulwa nokukhathazeka | Izibonelo: `lorazepam (Ativan)`, `alprazolam (Xanax)`, `buspirone (BuSpar)`. Imiphumela emibi: Lokhu kuvame ukubangela ukozela. Kodwa ngokumangazayo, ngezinye izikhathi le mithi ingenza isiguli sidideke futhi sikhathazeke kakhulu. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi "umphumela ophambene". |
Yisiphi ikhambi elingcono kakhulu?
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokusiza isiguli esine-Alzheimer ngalezi zindlela zokuziphatha eziphazamisayo ukusebenzisana nodokotela wakho. Ungumuntu ongcono kakhulu wokunquma ukuthi yimiphi imithi nezindlela ezingezona ezemithi ezilungele isiguli. Ukugcina isiguli sizolile ngale ndlela kuzonikeza impumuzo enkulu kuso nakuwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa ezigulini ezine-Alzheimer kuyingxenye yesifo ngokwaso. Akuyona into ebangelwa yiphutha ekunakekelweni kwakho.
- Uma isiguli singahlaliseki ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ukuze ahlole olunye ukutheleleka noma inkinga yomzimba.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imithi, zama izinto ezinjengokudala indawo ezolile, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, kanye nokugcina inqubo elula yansuku zonke. Lokhu kuvame ukuphumelela kakhulu.
- Uma udinga ukuthatha imithi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile ngemiphumela yayo emibi kanye nezingozi, ikakhulukazi imithi yokulwa nesifo sengqondo.
- Awuwedwa kulolu hambo. Ukunakekela isiguli kuyakhathaza ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba. Ngakho-ke zinakekele nawe. Cela usizo emndenini nakubangani uma uludinga.
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