Ingabe izinsini zakho ziyopha igazi? Ingabe zibuhlungu? Kungaba "umlomo womsele" owesabekayo!

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kukhona yini okungahambi kahle ngezinsini zakho? Mhlawumbe wopha kancane uma uxubha amazinyo akho, noma izinsini zakho zizizwa zivuvukele kancane. Abantu abaningi abazinaki kakhulu lezi zinto. Kodwa-ke, kunezifo zezinsini eziqala ngalezi zimpawu ezincane futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziba zimbi kakhulu kunalokho ongase ukucabange. Esinye sazo "i-Trench Mouth," esizokhuluma ngaso namuhla. Leli gama lizwakala lingavamile, akunjalo? Ake sibone ukuthi liyini, kungani lenzeka, nokuthi singazivikela kanjani .

Uyini "uMlomo Womsele"? Kalula nje...

Cabanga nje, lokhu kungukutheleleka okukhulu kwezinsini zakho. Kungabizwa ngokuthi isimo esibi kakhulu, esithuthukile sesimo '(gingivitis)' (ukuvuvukala kwezinsini) esesizwile sonke ngaso. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi, zibuhlungu, futhi zivuvukale. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa izilonda (noma '(izilonda)') zakha phakathi kwamazinyo, futhi izicubu zezinsini ziqala ukufa. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu, ngoba uma zingelashwa, izinsini zingabhujiswa ngokuphelele futhi zingasakazekela ezicutshini eziseduze njengezihlathi, izindebe, kanye nethambo lomhlathi. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sihlotshaniswa nezifo noma imisebenzi eyenza buthaka '(amasosha omzimba)' emizimba yethu.

Ingabe kukhona amanye amagama alokhu? Kungani kubizwa ngokuthi "umlomo womsele"?

Yebo, lesi sifo sinamagama amaningana. Abanye abantu basibiza nangokuthi `(Vincent stomatitis)`, `(acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis - ANUG)`, noma `(necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis)`. Kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane, akunjalo?

Igama elithi "trench mouth" laqala ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I. Cabanga nje, amasosha ngaleso sikhathi ayehlala futhi elwa emiseleni. Babengadli noma baphuze kahle, babengenayo indlela yokunakekela impilo yabo yomlomo, futhi babengaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu . Konke lokhu kwahlanganisana kwabangela ukutheleleka okukhulu ezinsinini zabo. Yingakho yathola igama elithi "trench mouth." Ukuze kube sobala, leli gama lavela emasosheni ayehlupheka ngaleso sikhathi.

Ingabe "i-Trench Mouth" iyisimo esivamile?

Empeleni, akuvamile kangako. Kuthinta abantu abaphakathi kuka-0.5% no-11% wabantu. Kuvame kakhulu ukuthinta intsha eneminyaka ephakathi kuka-18 no-20. Kuvame kakhulu ezindaweni ezingenakunakekelwa kahle kwamazinyo. Futhi, abantu abanezifo zamasosha omzimba, ikakhulukazi labo abangenwe yi-HIV, basengozini enkulu yokuthola lo "mlomo womsele".

Kungani lo "Mlomo Womsele" wakheka? Yiziphi izizathu?

Kalula nje, lapho amagciwane ahlala ngokwemvelo emilonyeni yethu eqala ukukhula ngokungalawuleki, athelela izinsini zethu. Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani la magciwane enganda ngokuzumayo kanje. Ake sibheke ukuthi ayini:

• Ukutheleleka nge-HIV: Lokhu kwenza amasosha omzimba abe buthaka, okuvumela amagciwane ukuba akhule kalula.
• Isifo Sikashukela: Abantu abanesifo sikashukela banekhono elincane lokumelana nezifo.
• Njengoba wake waba nesifo sezinsini ngaphambili: Uma wake waba nesifo sezinsini ngaphambili, kungenzeka ukuthi uphinde usithole.
• Ukulimala ezinsinini: Mhlawumbe uma uxubha amazinyo akho kakhulu noma ulimaze izinsini zakho ngenye indlela.
• Ukuntuleka kokulala okufanele : Ukuntuleka kokulala nakho kwenza umzimba ube buthaka.
• Ukubhema: Ukubhema kuyingozi kakhulu ezinsinini.
• Ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile: Lokhu kuyingozi empilweni yomzimba kanye neyomlomo.
• Ukudla Okungafanele: Ukungadli ukudla okunempilo kungenza buthaka amasosha omzimba.
• Ukungahlanzeki komlomo: Izinto ezifana nokungaxubhi nokungaxubhi amazinyo kungaholela ekuqongeleleni kwamagciwane emlonyeni.

Cabanga nje, lapho esinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zizathu sihlangana, kuba sengathi amagciwane asemilonyeni yethu ahlangana njengebutho elincane futhi ahlasele izinsini zethu.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-"Trench Mouth"?

Umuntu onalesi simo angase azwe ubuhlungu obukhulu ngokuzumayo endaweni eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezinsini. Nazi ezinye izimpawu:

• Ungase ubone izilonda noma amabala abomvu ezindaweni ezincane zesikhumba (ama-papillae) phakathi kwamazinyo akho.
• Into efana nolwelwesi oluphuzi-olumhlophe noma olumpunga ingabonakala esikhumbeni esiphakathi kwamazinyo.
• Izinsini ziphuma igazi kalula , hhayi nje lapho uxubha amazinyo akho, kodwa ngisho nalapho uhleli nje.
• Umoya omubi kakhulu (`(umoya omubi kakhulu)`). Lena inkinga enkulu kubantu abaningi.

Manje, uma lesi simo "somlomo womsele" siba sibi kakhulu, singase sibonise nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ama-lymph node avuvukele entanyeni . Sithi umkhuhlane usufikile, yilokho okuyikho.
• Ngithola umkhuhlane.
• Ngizizwa ngikhathele kakhulu (`(ukukhathala)`).

Uma unalezi zimpawu, kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani ukuthi umlomo womsele ugcwele amanzi?

Uma uya kudokotela, uzokwenza izivivinyo eziningana ukuze kutholakale ukuthi unalesi sifo noma cha.

• Buza ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha: Lokhu kusho izinto ezifana nezinye izifo onazo, izinkinga ezithinta amasosha omzimba wakho, imikhuba yakho yokudla, kanye nempilo yakho iyonke.
• Ubuza ngomlando wakho wamazinyo: Uthola ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo okungakanani, ukuthi ngabe wake waba nesifo sezinsini esikhathini esidlule, njll.
• Ihlola ama-lymph node: Ihlola ukuvuvukala entanyeni.
• Ihlola ngaphakathi emlonyeni:Bafuna ukutheleleka, ukuvuvukala, izinguquko ematheni (`(amathe aphuzi)`). Bafuna nefilimu empunga okukhulunywe ngayo ekuqaleni.
• Mhlawumbe ukuhlolwa kwegazi: ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini izinhlobo ezithile zamabhaktheriya ahlotshaniswa "nomlomo womsele".

Konke lokhu kuyindlela udokotela ahlonza ngayo lesi sifo ngokunembile.

Indlela yokwelapha "umlomo womsele"?

Odokotela banemigomo emibili eyinhloko lapho belapha lokhu. Omunye uwukuvimbela lesi sifo ukuthi singasabalali, kanti omunye uwukunciphisa ubuhlungu bakho.

Nazi ezinye izinto ongayenza njengokwelashwa:

• Ukuhlanza amazinyo ngokuphelele: Ngezinye izikhathi kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-ultrasonic (ithuluzi elikhethekile lokudlidliza) noma amakhemikhali ukuhlanza amazinyo kahle nokususa izicubu ezifile ezinsinini.
• Ukunikeza imithi: Ama-antibiotic anganikezwa ukulawula ukutheleleka ngamagciwane. Ama-painkiller anganikezwa futhi ukunciphisa ubuhlungu.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwezinsini: Ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa okuncane ukuze kugcwaliswe izikhala (njengokusikwa) phakathi kwamazinyo okubangelwa "umlomo womsele."

Kodwa khumbula, lokhu kwelashwa kudinga ukwenziwa ngendlela efanele.

Sikuvimbela kanjani ukwakheka kwale "mlomo womsele"?

Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukugcina inhlanzeko yomlomo kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela "umlomo ongcolile." Buza udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi kufanele uxubhe amazinyo akho kangaki ngosuku nokuthi uwaxubha kanjani kahle.

Futhi, "umlomo womsele" uhlobene nemikhuba yethu yezempilo ejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke:

• Lawula ukucindezeleka.
• Lala kahle ebusuku.
• Yidla ukudla okunomsoco.
• Gwema ukubhema.

Uma ulandela lezi zinto, ungazivikela hhayi kuphela "emlonyeni womsele", kodwa nakwezinye izifo eziningi.

Ingabe i-"Trench Mouth" izolulama nje?

Cha, ngeke kuphinde kwenzeke. "Umlomo womsele" yisimo esidinga ukwelashwa. Akupheli nje kuphela. Nakuba ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kungayelapha, ngezinye izikhathi akusebenzi. Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani:

• Ukwelashwa okutholile kungenzeka ukuthi akuzange kuqede ngokuphelele imbangela yokutheleleka.
• Ngisho nangemva kokwelashwa, ezinye izicubu ezifile noma ezigulayo zingase zisale.
• "Umlomo womsele" kungase kube nzima ukwelapha ngenxa yezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha ongase ube nazo.
• Kungenzeka ukuthi awuzange ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngendlela efanele, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokuhlanzeka komlomo kanye nemikhuba yezempilo ejwayelekile.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela ngokuqinile lokho okushiwo udokotela.

Ngingazinakekela kanjani ngemva kokwelashwa nge-"Trench Mouth"?

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nemikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo.Lokho kusho izinto ezifana nokuxubha amazinyo nsuku zonke kanye nokuxubha amazinyo akho ngemva kokudla.

Khumbula, "umlomo womsele" kwenzeka lapho amasosha omzimba ethu ecindezelekile. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukusiza ukugcina amasosha omzimba wakho eqinile. Yingakho:

• Yidla ukudla okuhle nokunomsoco.
• Lala ngokwanele.
• Thola izindlela zokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.

Kufanele ngiphinde ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma usuqedile ukwelashwa "komlomo womsele," kodwa uzizwa sengathi izimpawu ziyabuya, noma uma uzizwa sengathi unenkinga entsha ngezinsini zakho, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu. Ungalibali.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

"Umlomo womsele" akuyona into evamile, ngakho-ke kungamangaza ukuzwa ukuthi unesifo sezinsini. Kuyadida kancane ukuzwa ukuthi unesifo sezinsini esasithandwa ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I, akunjalo? Ngakho-ke, nansi eminye imibuzo ongayibuza udokotela wakho:

• Kungani ngathola "umlomo womsele", dokotela?
• Ingabe lokhu kungelapheka ngokuphelele?
• Ingabe kuzodingeka ngihlinzwe izinsini?
• Ingabe lo "mlomo womsele" ungaphinde ukhule?
• Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukuze ngivimbele lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki futhi?

Ungesabi ukubuza le mibuzo. Udokotela wakho uzokujabulela ukukusiza.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

"Umlomo Womsele" uhlobo olubi kakhulu lwesifo sezinsini. Luvame ukwenzeka kubantu abanesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esicindezelekile, noma labo abangenakho ukuhlanzeka komlomo okuhle kanye nokunakekelwa kwamazinyo.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi odokotela bangayelapha ngempumelelo le nkinga "yomlomo womsele". Iningi labantu liqala ukuzizwa lingcono ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu kungadingeka bahlinzwe izinsini.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungavimbela "umlomo ongcolile" ngokugcina inhlanzeko yomlomo enhle. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yini ongayenza ukuvimbela lokhu. Bazokujabulela ukukusiza. Ngakho-ke, nakekela impilo yomlomo wakho, ngoba ukumamatheka okunempilo kuyingxenye enkulu yempilo enempilo!

Umlomo Womsele, isifo sezinsini, ukuhlanzeka komlomo, i-Vincent stomatitis, i-ANUG, ukutheleleka kwezinsini, impilo yamazinyo