Uma umntwana omusha ezalwa emndenini, kuba yisikhathi senjabulo enkulu kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngemva kokuzalwa, odokotela benza ukuhlolwa okujulile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umntwana uphilile. Okunye kokuhlolwa okubalulekile phakathi nalokhu kuhlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amasende omntwana womfana asehlile yini.
Kuyini i-Cryptorchidism? – Masiyiqonde Kalula
Ngesikhathi sokukhula kombungu, amasende omntwana womfana akheka ngaphakathi esiswini (umgodi wesisu). Ezinyangeni zokugcina zokukhulelwa, amasende ehla kancane kancane esuka esiswini aye esikhwameni sesikhumba esingaphansi kwepenisi, esibizwa ngokuthi i-scrotum.
Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izingane, le nqubo ayiqedwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lapho umntwana ezalwa, i-testicle eyodwa noma zombili azikafiki esiswini ziye esikhumbeni. Lesi simo sezokwelapha saziwa ngokuthi i- Undescended Testicle noma i-Cryptorchidism .
Lesi simo sivame ukutholakala ezinganeni ezizalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ezizalwa ngaphambi kwesonto lama-37) kanye nasezinsaneni ezizalwa zinesisindo esiphansi.
Ingabe Amasende Awazihla Wodwa?
Yebo, ezimweni eziningi, amasende azokwehla ngokwawo ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwezine zokuqala zokuphila . Kodwa-ke, uma engakahla ngesikhathi umntwana enezinyanga ezine ubudala, amathuba okuba ehle ngokwemvelo ayancipha kakhulu, futhi kudingeka ukwelashwa.
Yiziphi Izimbangela Zama-Testicles Angasekho Emzimbeni?
Inqubo yamasende ehla esiswini ilawulwa ama-hormone engane, imizwa, kanye nokwakheka komzimba okusebenza ngokuvumelana. Ukuphazamiseka kule nqubo kungabangelwa yi:
- Isisindo esiphansi sokuzalwa.
- Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
- Ukubhema noma ukusebenzisa utshwala kukamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
- Ukuchayeka kukamama ezibulala-zinambuzane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
- Umlando womndeni wama-testicles angakhuli (izici zofuzo).
Yiziphi Izinkinga Zalesi Simo?
Ukuze amasende asebenze kahle futhi akhiqize isidoda esinempilo, kumele ahlale esinqeni, lapho izinga lokushisa lipholile khona kancane kunomzimba wonke. Uma ehlala esiswini, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lomzimba lingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu zesikhathi eside:
- Umdlavuza Wamasende: Abafana abanamasende angakhuli basengozini enkulu yokuthola umdlavuza wamasende kamuva ekuphileni, ikakhulukazi uma amasende ehlala esiswini kunokuba ahlale e-groin.
- Ukungazali: Kungaholela ekubalweni kwesidoda okuphansi noma ekhwalithini ephansi yesidoda, okubangela izinkinga zokuzala lapho umuntu esemdala. Ingozi iphezulu kakhulu uma womabili amasende engakhuli.
- Ukugoba Kwamasende: Isende lingajika emithanjeni yalo yegazi, linqamule ukugeleza kwegazi futhi libangele ukulimala kwezicubu.
- Ukulimala: Uma isende litholakala embotsheni, lisengozini enkulu yokulimala ngenxa yokucindezela ethanjeni le-pubic.
- I-Inguinal Hernia: Umgodi osendleleni lapho i-testicle yehla khona ungavumela ingxenye yamathumbu ukuthi iphume.
Itholakala Kanjani I-Testicle Engaphambuki?
Ukuxilonga i-testicle engavuvukalanga ngokuvamile akudingi imishini eyinkimbinkimbi. Udokotela wezingane noma udokotela ojwayelekile angabona kalula ukuthi ama-testicle asesinqeni ngokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngokuthinta.
Uma isende lingenakuzwakala, kungasetshenziswa ukuskena nge-ultrasound noma, kwezinye izimo, inqubo yokuxilonga engangenisi kakhulu ebizwa ngokuthi i-laparoscopy ukuze kutholakale ukuthi likhona.
Yiziphi Izindlela Zokwelapha Ezitholakalayo?
Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko nokuphumelela kakhulu kwalesi simo ukuhlinzwa , okwaziwa ngokuthi i- orchiopexy .
Phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa, isende elingakhuphuki lisuswa ngokucophelela esiswini noma embotsheni liyiswe esikhumbeni bese lithungwa endaweni yalo. Le nqubo ivame ukunconywa lapho umntwana ephakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-6 neziyi-12 ubudala .
Ukwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa kusenesikhathi (kungcono ngaphambi kokuba uneminyaka engu-1 ubudala) kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga zesikhathi esizayo ezifana nokungazali kanye nomdlavuza wamasende.
Yiziphi Iziqondiso Ngemva Kokwelashwa?
Ukuvakashelwa udokotela wakho okulandelayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isende lihlala endaweni efanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho:
- Njengoba umfana ekhula (ngesikhathi sobusha), kufanele afundiswe ukuthi angazihlola kanjani njalo izitho zangasese ukuze athole noma yiziphi izigaxa noma izinguquko ezingavamile kusenesikhathi.
Isifinyezo Samaphuzu Abalulekile
- I-Cryptorchidism yilapho umntwana womfana ezalwa ene-testicles eyodwa noma zombili zingekho esikhumbeni.
- Ezimweni eziningi, amasende ehla ngokwemvelo eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala.
- Uma zingakadluli izinyanga ezine, ukuhlinzwa (i-orchiopexy) kuyadingeka.
- Ubudala obuhle kakhulu balokhu kuhlinzwa buphakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-6 neziyi-12.
- Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuvimbela izinkinga zesikhathi esizayo njengokungazali kanye nomdlavuza wamasende.
Uma unenkinga mayelana nokukhula kosana lwakho, thintana nodokotela wezingane noma udokotela wakho wokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ngokushesha.
` amasende angakhuli, umdlavuza wamasende, i-orchiopexy, ukuhlinzwa, usana olusanda kuzalwa, udokotela wezingane
