Ngezinye izikhathi, ngisho neqhubu elincane elivela emzimbeni wethu, ikakhulukazi endaweni yangasese, lingaba yinkinga enkulu. Asikwazi ukutshela muntu ngakho, asikwazi ukukubekezelela. Wake waba neqhubu elibuhlungu, eligcwele ubomvu kanje? Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'Ukubila Kwangasese'. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuyinto evamile eyenzeka kubantu abaningi. Ake sibone ukuthi kuyini, kungani kwenzeka, ukuthi ungenzani ekhaya, nokuthi kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela.
Kuyini ngempela 'Ukubilisa Kwangasese'?
Kalula nje, ithumba liyiqhubu elibuhlungu, eligcwele ubomvu elakheka ngaphansi kwesikhumba sezitho zakho zobulili. Libizwa nangokuthi ithumba lesikhumba. Ngokuvamile livela lapho igciwane elibizwa ngokuthi i-Staphylococcus aureus , elitholakala esikhumbeni sethu, lithelela enye yezinwele zakho. Lingenzeka futhi lapho igciwane lingena esikhaleni esincane noma enxebeni esikhumbeni sakho.
Lawa maqhubu angavela elabini lakho, endaweni ye-pubic, noma embotsheni. Angase aqale amancane njenge-pimple, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angakhula abe makhulu njengebhola legalofu. Uma iqhubu likhulu, kuba buhlungu kakhulu. Ekugcineni, iqhubu lizoqhuma lodwa bese likhipha ubomvu ngaphakathi.
Khumbula, lokhu ngokuvamile akukubi kangako futhi kuvame ukuxazululeka phakathi nesonto noma amabili ngokunakekelwa ekhaya.
Ziyini izimpawu zalesi simila?
Ekuqaleni, kungase kubukeke njengenduna noma ukusha kwe-razor. Kodwa kuphela lapho kuba kukhulu futhi kuba buhlungu kakhulu lapho uqaphela khona ukuthi kuyisifo. Lezi yizimpawu eziyinhloko.
| Isici | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ifindo noma isimila | Kuqala njengeqhubu elibomvu, elivuvukele ngaphansi kwesikhumba. |
| Ubuhlungu nokushisa | Kubuhlungu uma kuthintwa. Futhi leyo ndawo izwakala ifudumele kunezinye izingxenye zomzimba. |
| Ukugcwaliswa kobomvu | Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kuzovela iqhubu elimhlophe noma eliphuzi eligcwele ubomvu phakathi nendawo. Yilokhu okuzoqhuma kamuva. |
| Ukuvuza koketshezi | Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungakhipha uketshezi noma kwakheke uqweqwe. |
Abanye abantu bangase babe nomkhuhlane kanye nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node emakhwapheni nasezimbotsheni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukutheleleka sekusakazekele engxenyeni ethile yomzimba.
Kungani sithola izimila ezinje? Ziyini izimbangela?
Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, imbangela eyinhloko yibhaktheriya elithi `Staphylococcus aureus`. Leli bhaktheriya livame ukuhlala esikhumbeni sethu nasemakhaleni ethu ngaphandle kokubangela izinkinga. Kodwa yilapho lingena emzimbeni ngokusikeka okuncane noma ukuklwebheka esikhumbeni lapho kuvela khona izinkinga. Bese kuthi, lapho umzimba wethu uzama ukulwa nalelo gciwane, kuvele amathumba agcwele ubomvu kanje.
Lezi zinto zingandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola izimila:
- Ukukhuluphala: Ukujuluka nokungcola kuqongelela ezindaweni zomzimba ezishwabene, okwenza kube lula ukuthi amagciwane akhule.
- Ukuntuleka kokuhlanzeka: Ukungahlanzi indawo yangasese kahle, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuzivocavoca.
- Isifo sikashukela noma ezinye izifo ezinciphisa amasosha omzimba: Abantu abanjengalaba banekhono eliphansi lokulwa nezifo.
- Ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile: Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi ezingcolile, ikakhulukazi lezo ezingamunci umjuluko, kuvimbela isikhumba ekuphefumuleni futhi kuvumela amagciwane ukuba akhule.
- Ukususwa kwezinwele (Ukushefa, Ukuzisusa): Amabhaktheriya angangena ngemihuzuko emincane ebangelwa ukushefa noma ukusula izinwele. Lokhu kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yezinwele ezikhule ngaphakathi (izinwele ezikhula ziye esikhumbeni) .
- Ezinye izilonda zesikhumba: ezivela ezintweni ezifana nokulunywa yizinambuzane kanye nama-acne.
- Ukusondelana eduze nomuntu onamathumba: Uma ithumba liqhuma futhi kuphuma ubomvu, amagciwane akulo angase athelele omunye umuntu.
Ingabe izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI) zibangela ama-cyst?
Lezi zinhlobo zamathumba azivamile ukubangelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI). Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, njenge-genital herpes noma ama-genital warts, ama-blister okuqala angase abukeke njengalawa. Kodwa-ke, udokotela angase akwazi ukubona umehluko ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ingabe la mantongomane ayathelelana? Ingabe kufanele siqaphele?
Yebo, lezi zimila zingathelelana.Isakazeka kakhulu ngokuthintana kwesikhumba nesikhumba. Uma ubomvu buphuma emathunjini, amagciwane akulobo bomvu angadluliselwa kalula komunye umuntu. Ngakho-ke, uma unesifo samathumba, qaphela lezi zinto:
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokuphatha isithelo.
- Uma ithumba likhipha ubomvu, gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi yomile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Ungabelani ngezinto zakho siqu ezifana namathawula akho, izinsingo, nezingubo nanoma ubani kuze kube yilapho ithumba selipholile.
- Uma ulala nomuntu ngesikhathi i-cyst ikhipha ubomvu, umlingani wakho angase abe sengozini yokuthola lesi sifo. Ngakho-ke , kungcono ukugwema ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho i-cyst isipholile ngokuphelele.
Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungenziwa ekhaya?
Esikhathini esiningi, la ma-cyst angelashwa ekhaya, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi kahle ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi ucindezele, ucindezele, noma ubhoboze amathumba ngenaliti! Ukwenza kanjalo kungasakaza ukutheleleka, kwandise ubuhlungu, futhi kubangele ngisho nezibazi.
| Okufanele ngikwenze | Incazelo nokubaluleka |
|---|---|
| Ukucindezela Okufudumele | Faka indwangu ehlanzekile emanzini ashisayo, uyikhame kahle, bese uyibeka phezu kwamathumba imizuzu eyi-10-15 kathathu kuya kane ngosuku. Lokhu kuzosiza ubomvu ukuba bukhuphuke futhi buqhume ngokushesha. Sebenzisa indwangu entsha isikhathi ngasinye. |
| Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile. | Ungagqoki izingubo eziqinile noma ezicindezela isimila. Ukugqoka izingubo ezikhululekile nezikhipha umjuluko njengokotini kuzovimbela isimila ukuthi singabi buhlungu futhi sivuvuke kakhulu. |
| Ukuzigcina uhlanzekile | Hlanza indawo ngamanzi afudumele kanye nensipho ethambile (insipho yokulwa namagciwane ingcono kakhulu). Geza izandla zakho ngaphambi nangemva kokuphatha ukubila. |
| Ngemva kokuqhuma kwesimila | Uma ithumba liqhuma futhi ubomvu buqala ukuphuma, hlanza indawo kahle bese uyimboza ngebhandeji elihlanzekile nelinomuthi. Shintsha ibhandishi njalo. |
| Ukuqeda ubuhlungu | Ungathatha umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu njengeParacetamol. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinye izifo noma uthatha eminye imithi, kungcono kakhulu ukubonisana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi. |
Kunini lapho kufanele nakanjani sibone khona udokotela?
Uma ukwelashwa ekhaya kungasizi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, noma uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Lokhu akusikho okumele ube namahloni ngakho, futhi lezi yizimo ezivame kakhulu ezibonwa odokotela.
Isikhathi sokubona udokotela wakho:
- Uma isimila sikhulu kakhulu futhi kunobuhlungu obungabekezeleleki .
- Uma isimila singapholi ngemva kwamasonto amabili .
- Uma unamathumba angaphezu kwelilodwa, noma uma unamathumba aphindaphindayo .
- Uma unomkhuhlane , uzizwa ungaphilile, noma unama-lymph node avuvukele.
- Uma unesifo esenza amasosha omzimba wakho abe buthaka, njengesifo sikashukela noma umdlavuza .
- Uma ungumama okhulelwe (kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukutheleleka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa).
Hlobo luni lokwelashwa olunikezwa udokotela?
Uma uya kudokotela, bazoqala bahlole iqhubu. Ezimweni eziningi, ungalibona njengethumba ngokushesha. Kuye ngobukhulu besimo, ungase welashwe ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:
1. Ukunikeza Imithi: Ama-antibiotic anganikezwa ukulawula ukutheleleka. Uma le mithi ithathwa ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu kuzoncipha kancane kancane.
2. Ukukhipha Amathumba: Uma ithumba likhulu kakhulu futhi libuhlungu, udokotela uzokwenza ukusika okuncane (ukusika nokukhipha amanzi) bese esusa ngokuphelele ubomvu obungaphakathi. Lokhu kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthetic encane, ukuze ungazizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho indawo izohlanzwa, iboshwe ngemithi, bese ibhandishwa.
Le nqubo yokususa ubomvu kufanele yenziwe udokotela kuphela, esebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile. Ungazami ukuyenza ekhaya! Ukwenza kanjalo kungasakaza ukutheleleka egazini.Kungase kube nesimo esibucayi njenge-sepsis.
Ngingakuvimbela kanjani ukuthi izimila ezinjengalezi zingaphinde zakheke?
Uma usune-wart, lezi zinto zingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthi ingaphinde ivele:
- Ukuhlanzeka: Geza indawo yangasese kahle ngensipho ethambile nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuzivocavoca.
- Qaphela ngokushefa: Gwema ukushefa uma kungenzeka. Uma wenza kanjalo, sebenzisa njalo i-razor entsha, ebukhali. Shefa ngendlela izinwele ezikhula ngayo.
- Ungabelani ngezinto zakho: Ungabelani ngamathawula akho, insipho, izinsingo zokushefa, njll. nabanye.
- Khetha izingubo zangaphansi ezinhle: Gqoka izingubo zangaphansi ezihlanzekile nsuku zonke. Khetha izingubo zangaphansi ezenziwe ngokotini, eziphefumulayo, futhi ezinganciphisi.
- Gcina isisindo esinempilo: Ukulawula isisindo sakho kunganciphisa ukukhula kwamagciwane ezimbotsheni zesikhumba.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- 'Ukubila kwesitho sangasese' kuyiqhubu elibuhlungu, eligcwele ubomvu elivela endaweni yesitho sangasese. Lesi yisimo esivamile.
- Lokhu kungathelelana, ngakho-ke qaphela kakhulu ngokuhlanzeka futhi ugweme ukwabelana ngezinto zakho nabanye.
- Ungalokothi ucindezele noma uvale i-cyst. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha ekhaya ukuyicwilisa emanzini afudumele.
- Uma isimila sikhulu kakhulu, ubuhlungu bukhulu, kukhona umkhuhlane, noma singabi ngcono emavikini amabili, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.
- Lokhu akulona iphutha. Kungelapheka ngokuphelele ngokwelashwa okufanele.
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