Ingabe izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi uma uxubha amazinyo akho? Noma ingabe umlomo wakho uzizwa ubuhlungu noma uvuvukele? Iningi lethu alinaki kakhulu lezi zinto. Kodwa lezi zingaba izimpawu ezibaluleke kakhulu mayelana nempilo yomlomo wakho. Uma unenkinga yezinsini eyinkimbinkimbi okunzima kudokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile ukuyilawula, yilapho udinga khona usizo 'lukadokotela wezifo zamazinyo'.
Kalula nje, ubani lo dokotela wezifo zamazinyo?
Udokotela wamazinyo onguchwepheshe ekuvimbeleni, ekuxilongeni, nasekwelapheni izifo zezinsini zethu kanye namathambo azungeze amazinyo ethu . Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, lokhu kungenye ingxenye yobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wodokotela bamazinyo.
Uyakhumbula ukuthi siyibiza ngokuthini ifilimu ephuzi eyakheka emazinyweni ethu? Siyibiza ngokuthi i-plaque . Lena ifilimu yamagciwane akha emazinyweni ethu ngokudla esikudlayo. Uma ingahlanzwa kahle, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iphenduka ungqimba oluqinile njengetshe. Siyibiza ngokuthi i-tartar .
Uma le plaque yamazinyo kanye ne-tartar kuqala ukusabalala ngaphansi komugqa wezinsini, izinsini zethu ziyavuvukala, okusho ukuthi ziqala ukuvuvukala.
- Isigaba Sokuqala: Isigaba sokuqala salokhu sibizwa ngokuthi i-Gingivitis . Kulesi sigaba, izinsini ziyavuvukala futhi zingase ziphume igazi uma uxubha amazinyo. Kodwa izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lesi sigaba singelapheka ngokuphelele ngemikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo kanye nokuhlanza njalo njengoba kuceliwe udokotela.
- Amacala abucayi: Kodwa-ke, uma i-Gingivitis ingelashwa, ingaba yisimo esibi kakhulu esibizwa ngokuthi i-Periodontitis . Yilapho konakala khona hhayi izinsini kuphela kodwa nethambo elibambe amazinyo. Ezimweni ezinjalo ezibucayi, udokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile uzokudlulisela kudokotela wezifo zamazinyo.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezenziwa yi-Periodontist?
Udokotela wamazinyo angancoma izindlela zokwelapha ngokuhlinzwa noma ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kuye ngesimo sakho.
Ukwelashwa Okungahlinzwanga
Lezi izindlela zokuqala zokwelapha ongazizama. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kulezi yi -Scaling kanye ne-Root Planing . Lokhu kuwukuhlanza okujulile kunokuhlanza amazinyo okuvamile. Lokhu kuhilela ukususa i-plaque kanye ne-tartar ejulile ngaphansi komugqa wezinsini, ezimpandeni zamazinyo, kusetshenziswa amathuluzi akhethekile. Ngezinye izikhathi, ama-antibiotic angase anikezwe kanye nalokhu kwelashwa ukulawula ukutheleleka.
Ukwelashwa Kokuhlinzwa
Ngezinye izikhathi, uma isifo sezinsini sibi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kwenzelwa ukubuyisela impilo yamazinyo nezinsini zakho.
| Igama lokuhlinzwa | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Ukufakelwa Kwezinsini | Lokhu kwenziwa lapho izinsini sezinciphile futhi impande yezinyo iveziwe. Ngokuvamile, kuthathwa ingcezu encane yezicubu ophahleni lomlomo bese isetshenziselwa ukuvala isikhala. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukubola kwamazinyo kanye nokuzwela. |
| Ukwelashwa Nge-Laser | Imisebe ye-laser isetshenziselwa ukususa izicubu zezinsini ezithelelekile nokubulala amagciwane. |
| Ukwelashwa kokukhula kwezicubu namathambo (Izinqubo Zokuvuselela) | Indlela esiza ekuvuseleleni amathambo nezicubu ezibhujiswe yisifo sezinsini. |
| Ukwelulwa Komqhele Wamazinyo | Izicubu zezinsini ezisele ziyasuswa ukuze kuvele izinyo eliningi. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kwenziwa ngezizathu zobuhle. |
| Ukufakelwa Kwamazinyo | Uma izinyo lilahlekile ngenxa yesifo sezinsini, kufakwa i-implant ethanjeni lomhlathi ukuze lifakwe izinyo lokwenziwa noma ibhuloho. |
| Ukuhlinzwa Kokunciphisa Isikhwama | Ukuhlinzwa kokunciphisa izikhala ezijulile (amaphakethe) phakathi kwezinyo kanye nensini lapho amabhaktheriya angaqongelela khona. |
Into ebalulekile ukuthi ezinye zalezi zindlela zokwelapha zingasetshenziswa kokubili ngezifo zezinsini kanye nezizathu zobuhle ukuze kuhlotshiswe ukumamatheka kwakho.
Yiziphi izimpawu zokuthi kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezifo zamazinyo?
Udokotela wakho wamazinyo ojwayelekile angelapha ezinye izinkinga zezinsini, kodwa uma unezinye zezimpawu ezingezansi, ikakhulukazi uma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, bona udokotela ngokushesha bese ubuza ukuthi udinga yini ukudluliselwa kudokotela wamazinyo.
| Isibonakaliso | Okudingeka ukwazi |
|---|---|
| Izinsini ezivuvukile noma ezivuvukele | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuqala lwe-gingivitis. Esikhundleni sombala opinki okhanyayo onempilo, izinsini zibonakala zibomvu ngokumnyama. Amazinyo angase abukeke sengathi aqhephukile. |
| Izinsini eziphuma igazi | Ingabe wopha igazi hhayi nje kuphela lapho uxubha amazinyo akho, uxubha nge-floss, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nalapho udla ukudla okubabayo? Lokhu akuvamile. |
| Umoya omubi | Uma uqhubeka nokuba nomlomo onukayo ngisho nangemva kokugcina umlomo wakho uhlanzekile, kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka ngaphansi kwezinsini. |
| Ubuhlungu lapho udla | Njengoba isifo sezinsini siqhubeka, amazinyo aqala ukuxega, okubangela ubuhlungu nokuzwela lapho udla. |
| Izinsini Ezibuyela Emuva | Ingabe izinsini zakho sezinciphile futhi usuqala ukubona izimpande zamazinyo akho? Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sesifo sezinsini esibi kakhulu. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, ukuxubha amazinyo akho kaningi nakho kungaba yimbangela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imbangela iyini, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela. |
Kwenzekani uma ubona udokotela wezifo zamazinyo?
Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho. Uma uvakashela udokotela wamazinyo, uzoqala ngokubuza ngezimpawu zakho. Bazobuza nanganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (isib. isifo sikashukela) kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi oyiphuzayo.
Ngemva kwalokho,
- Umlomo uyahlolwa ukuze kuhlolwe ukuthi izinsini ziphuma igazi yini kanye nokunqwabelana kwe-plaque kanye ne-tartar.
- Ukulinganisa ukujula kwamaphakethe ezinsini: Ukujula kwesikhala esincane phakathi kwezinyo nezinsini kulinganiswa ngethuluzi elikhethekile.
- I-X-ray: Kuzothathwa i-X-ray ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo emathanjeni azungeze amazinyo.
Esebenzisa lonke lolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzokwakha uhlelo lokwelashwa olukulungele kangcono. Uzokweluleka nangezinguquko zendlela yokuphila okudingeka uzenze ukuze ulondoloze izinsini ezinempilo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ungakushayi indiva ukopha, ukuvuvukala, noma umoya onukayo njengokujwayelekile. Lokhu kungaba izimpawu zokuqala zesifo sezinsini.
- Uma udokotela wakho wamazinyo ojwayelekile engakwazi ukulawula lesi simo noma ecabanga ukuthi sibi kakhulu, uzokudlulisela kudokotela wezifo zamazinyo. Ungesabi ukulandela iseluleko sabo.
- Ukuxubha amazinyo akho kahle kabili ngosuku ngebhulashi lamazinyo elithambile, ukusebenzisa i-floss phakathi kwamazinyo akho, nokugwema ngokuphelele ukubhema kubalulekile ekugcineni izinsini ziphilile.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza ngempilo yakho yomlomo, ungayigcini kuwe bese ubona udokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuze akunike iseluleko. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwenza ukwelashwa kube lula.
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