So wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo sɛ wo ba no wɔ ADHD? Anaasɛ wowɔ saa tebea yi sɛ ɔpanyin? ADHD, anaasɛ adwene a ɛnteɛ a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so, yɛ asɛmti a nnipa pii reka ho asɛm wɔ yɛn man mu mprempren. Nnuruyɛfo ne nyansahufo reyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo wɔ tebea yi ho bere nyinaa. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nokwasɛm ahorow a ɛho hia a wɔahu wɔ nhwehwɛmu a aba foforo a ɛfa ADHD ho no bi ho asɛm.
Tumi a ɛyɛ nwonwa a apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ wɔ
Asɛmmisa bi a awofo pii bisa ne sɛ, "Dɛn na metumi ayɛ ama ADHD a minni nnuru?" Nhwehwɛmu a aba foforo kyerɛ sɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ yɛ akwan a eye sen biara a ɛnyɛ nnubɔne a wɔfa so ma adwene mu nimdeɛ a ADHD ka no, te sɛ adwene a wɔde si biribi so bere tenten ne nkae a wɔde yɛ adwuma no tu mpɔn no mu biako .
Fa no sɛ, ɛyɛ den ma wo ba sɛ ɔbɛtra ase dinn asua ade. Nanso bere a watu mmirika akɔkyinkyin na wadi agoru bɛyɛ dɔnhwerew fã da biara akyi no, ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw ama no sɛ ɔde n’adwene besi n’adesua so. Ɛno ne nea eyi kyerɛ. Nhwehwɛmu foforo daa no adi sɛ mmofra a wɔwɔ ADHD a wɔyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛma mframa bɔ no tumi yɛ nsakrae wɔ tebea foforo mu ntɛmntɛm na wosusuw nneɛma ho yiye.
Wɔ nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔyɛe wɔ mmeawa a wɔadi mfe 6-10 ho mu no, wohui sɛ mmofra a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛɛ agumadi mu bere a wɔapɔn sukuu no nyaa ADHD ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛba fam bere a wɔadi mfe 12 sen mmofra a wɔamfa wɔn ho anhyɛ mu no.
So ADHD ho sɛnkyerɛnne yɛ soronko wɔ mmeawa mu?
Eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Mpɛn pii no, sɛ yesusuw ADHD ho a, yesusuw abarimaa bi a onni ahomegye, ɔyɛ ɔkwasea, ɔyɛ nnam dodo ho. Nanso nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ ADHD ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ mmeawa mu no betumi ayɛ soronko koraa.
Sɛ wɔde toto mmarimaa ho a, wɔbɛyɛ atirimɔdenfo kɛse , ɛyɛ den ma wɔn sɛ wɔbɛsakra wɔn ho akɔ nneɛma foforo mu , na ɛyɛ den ma wɔn sɛ wobedi wɔn nipadua mu kankyee so.
Nanso abeawa ADHD betumi ayɛ soronko koraa. Ebia ɔyɛ komm paa. Ebia ɔbɛhwɛ mfɛnsere mu wɔ adesua mu, na wayera wɔ dae mu. Ebia obi a wontumi nte no, ne werɛ fi, na ɔnyɛ nhyehyɛe. Esiane sɛ ADHD a " wɔnyɛ ahwɛyiye " yi nna adi nti, ɛtaa yɛ den sɛ wobehu tebea no wɔ mmeawa mu.
Mmofra nkumaa ne ADHD nnuru - asɛm a ɛsɛ sɛ wohu
Nnuru a ɛkanyan ADHD boa mmofra pii kɛse. Nanso, wɔbɔ amanneɛ sɛ mmofra nkumaa bi (titiriw wɔn a wɔadi mfe 13-19) de nnuru yi di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so.
"Sɛ wode bedi dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so" kyerɛ sɛ, .
- Sɛ obi nom nea ɛboro dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ sɛ ɔnom .
- Hokwan a wɔde bedi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so de anya adwene kɛse wɔ sɔhwɛ ahorow mu.
- Fam a ɛho nhia de gye wɔn ani.
Nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ ɔhaw yi renya nkɔanim wɔ aman te sɛ Amerika mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye paa wɔ eyi ho wɔ Sri Lanka nso. Sɛ wɔakyerɛw wo ba no nnuru a ɔde sa ADHD a , hwɛ yiye sɛ wode bɛma no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no pɛpɛɛpɛ .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ wo ba no anom nnuru biara a ɛboro so a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na fa wɔn kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara Emergency Department (ETU) . Sɛ ɛho hia a, wubetumi nso afrɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Ayaresa a ɛnam mfiridwuma so: Momma yensua Neurofeedback ho ade
Neurofeedback yɛ ayaresa a ɛnyɛ nnuru, a egyina mfiridwuma so. Nhwehwɛmu bi ada no adi sɛ ebetumi atew ADHD ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ mmofra so no so. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛte sɛ nea woreyɛ amemene no apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ.
| Woyɛ dɛn yɛ eyi? | Dɛn na wohwɛ kwan fi eyi mu? |
|---|---|
| Obi a wɔatete no de nneɛma nketenkete a ɛma wohu nneɛma (electrodes) bata abofra no ti ho. Eyinom nyɛ yaw. Afei wɔka kyerɛ abofra no sɛ ɔnkɔbɔ video so agodie titiriw bi anaa ɔnyɛ nnyigyei ahorow bi ho biribi. Saa bere yi mu no, afiri no hwɛ sɛnea anyinam ahoɔden a ɛwɔ abofra no amemene mu no yɛ adwuma. | Ɛdenam saa adeyɛ yi so no, abofra no sua sɛnea wobedi n’amemene no dwumadi so na ama wɔn adwene akɔ soro. Ɔkwan foforo so no, amemene no ‘wɔatete’. Eyi taa hwehwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ ayaresa bɛyɛ mpɛn 30-40. |
ADHD ne Adwene mu Akwahosan: Adwene a Ɛma Wokum Wɔn Ho
Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm kakra.Asɛmti a ɛyɛ nkate , nanso akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛfata sɛ wohu. Nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔyɛe wɔ Canada ada no adi sɛ mpanyimfo a wɔwɔ ADHD no wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wɔbɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ wobekum wɔn ho sen wɔn a wonni ADHD no. Titiriw no, nhwehwɛmu no daa no adi sɛ mmea baanan biara a wɔwɔ ADHD mu bɛyɛ biako abɔ mmɔden sɛ obekum ne ho.
Nnipa a wɔwɔ ADHD no taa nya adwene mu ɔbrɛ, dadwen, ne adwenemhaw. Ɛyɛ den yiye sɛ wo nkutoo bedi saa nkate horow yi ho dwuma.
Sɛ wo anaa obi a wunim no te nka sɛ wayɛ basaa a, yɛsrɛ wo, mma wo nkutoo nhu amane. Ɛnyɛ mmerɛwyɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wo ne ɔpanyin bi a wowɔ ne mu ahotoso nkasa ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi. Wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no, adwenemyare ho oduruyɛfo anaa ɔfotufo mmoa a wobɛhwehwɛ no betumi ama nsakrae kɛse aba.
ADHD yɛ tebea a emu yɛ den, na ɛho hia sɛ wunya aduruyɛ mu afotu ne mmoa a ɛfata bere a wusua nneɛma foforo fa ho no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ yɛ ɔkwan kɛse a ɛnyɛ nnubɔne a wɔfa so ma adwene ne adwene mu nimdeɛ afoforo tu mpɔn wɔ abofra anaa ɔpanyin a ɔwɔ ADHD mu.
- ADHD ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi ayɛ soronko ama mmeawa ne mmarimaa. Hwɛ yiye wɔ adwene a wɔnyɛ ho, na ɛnyɛ atirimɔdensɛm kɛkɛ.
- Sɛ wo ba kumaa nom nnuru a wɔde sa ADHD a, hwɛ hu sɛ wɔde ama no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so a, ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
- Mmoa foforo a wɔde bɛma mmofra a wɔwɔ ADHD a wɔwɔ nimdeɛ te sɛ nhyehyɛe ne nhyehyɛe ansa na wɔakɔ sukuupɔn no betumi aboa wɔn adesua mu nkɔso kɛse.
- Sɛ wunya adwenemhaw anaasɛ wususuw sɛ wubekum wo ho wɔ ADHD ho a, mmu w’ani ngu so. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara. Mmoa a ɛfata a wubenya no betumi agye obi nkwa.
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