So woasiesie wo ho sɛ wubetu kwan akɔ ɔman bi a asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya asramma , anaa mpo akɔ beae bi wɔ Sri Lanka? Ehu kɛse a yɛwɔ bere a yɛrekɔ akwantu a ɛte saa mu ne sɛ ebia yebenya asramma anaa . Enti, mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw aduru titiriw bi ma yɛn de bɔ yɛn ho ban fi asramma ho na sɛ yenya bi a, yɛsa. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka nnuru a ɛte saa biako ho asɛm, nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no Atovaquone ne Proguanil a wɔaka abom.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne aduru yi?
Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma tia ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ wɔn malaria no. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛyɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom a wɔfrɛ no Atovaquone ne Proguanil . Wobɛhunu nso wɔ gua so wɔ din `(Malarone)` ase. Nneɛma abien nti na wɔde di dwuma titiriw:
1. Siw asramma ano: Wubetumi abɔ wo ho ban afi asramma ho denam saa aduru yi a wobɛnom ansa na woatu kwan akɔ baabi a asramma taa ba ne nna kakraa bi bere a woafi beae hɔ awie no so.
2. Sa asramma a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw: Wɔde saa aduru yi nso ma obi a wanya asramma de sa no.
Nanso kae sɛ wo duruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw eyi ama nneɛma afoforo nso. Enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa ansa na wakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare biara a .
- Yafunu mu yare anaa aduan mu hawSɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a.
- Sɛ wowɔ allergy a ɛnyɛ aduru yi (`Atovaquone`, `Proguanil`) nko, na mmom aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde siesie nneɛma nso.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worenom nufu a .
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ?
Eyi nso ho hia paa. Sɛ wubenya aduru no so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere tenten no nyinaa. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mprempren mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom kosi sɛ wubewie nna dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no.
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako .
- Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bɛyɛ bere koro mu da biara. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan anaa anonne a nufusu wom ho . Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no atwe yiye na atew yafunu mu yaw biara so.
- Sɛ wode ma mmofra nkumaa a, wubetumi abubu aduru no na wode afra nufusu a wɔayam mu .
- Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wofe wɔ dɔnhwerew biako akyi bere a woanom aduru no a, ɛsɛ sɛ wosan nom dodow koro no ara , efisɛ saa bere no ebia na aduru no atɔ fam ansa na nipadua no retwe.
- Nea ɛbɛyɛ na woasiw asramma ano: Ɛsɛ sɛ wufi ase nom aduru no da koro anaa nnanu ansa na woakɔ baabi a asiane wɔ hɔ. Ɛsɛ sɛ wo nso wonom aduru no da biara da nnafua 7 bere a woafi beae hɔ no.
Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw bere a wɔde saa aduru yi rema mmofra nkumaa no. Enti, wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm na di n’akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Sɛ wonom pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Nsusuw ho mpo, nanso sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ ketewaa bi sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo da.
Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebia nnuru bi a worenom ne saa aduru yi bedi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru afoforo (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Titiriw sɛ worenom nnuru a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Metoclopramide a wɔde di dwuma
- Rifabutin a wɔde yɛ nnuru
- Rifampin na ɔkyerɛwee
- Tetracycline a wɔde di dwuma
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka biribiara a wobɛnom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
- Sɛ wunya atiridii a: Sɛ wunya atiridii bere a woasan afi baabi a asramma abu so anaa bere a wowɔ hɔ a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Ka kyerɛ no sɛ ebia woanya asramma.
- Owia ho nkate: Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nka kakra wɔ owia hann ho bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Enti, to owia hann a ano yɛ den a wobɛkɔ so no ano hye sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ wokɔ abɔnten a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo honam ani na fa aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma .
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi nwansena ho : Sɛ wonom nnuru mpo a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi nwansena ho. Nwansena na ɛtrɛw asramma. Enti hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛyɛ saa nneɛma yi:
- Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, tra adan a mframa pa wom anaa nea wɔde screen ayɛ mu.
- Da wɔ nwansena afiri ase. Nwansena a wɔde nnuru a ekum nkoekoemmoa ayɛ no ye sen biara.
- Hyɛ pantalon atenten ne ntade a nsa tenten a ɛkata wo nipadua so yiye.
- Fa nnuru a wɔde pam nwansena (sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, nea DEET wom) gu honam ani mmeae a ɛda adi.
- Fa aduru a wɔde petepete nkoekoemmoa so di dwuma de kum nwansena.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebinom betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, enti ɛho hia sɛ wuhu wɔn ntɛm.
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Anisoadehu sesa | Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu anaa nsakrae afoforo. |
| Atiridii anaa ɔyare mmoawa | Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba ne menewam a ɛyɛ yaw. |
| Honam ani akisikuru | Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (anom mpo). |
| Ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko | Ɔbrɛ anaa mmerɛwyɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Ɔfe, akisikuru, adwenemhaw, tiyɛ, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, ɔfe, yafunu mu yaw, nna a wontumi nna. | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi foforo bi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?
Eyi nso ho hia. Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15-30 ntam). Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu .
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Atovaquone a wɔde yɛ aduru; Proguanil yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a wɔde siw asramma ano na wɔsa.
- Fa saa aduru yi bere nyinaa sɛnea oduruyɛfo kyerɛ no, wɔ dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no mu ne bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu.
- Sɛ worenom aduru no a, sɛ wode ka aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa bi ho a, ɛbɛboa ma atwe no yiye.
- Sɛ wofe wɔ dɔnhwerew biako akyi bere a woanom aduru no a, ɛsɛ sɛ wosan nom dodow koro no ara.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den (honam ani akisikuru, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome ) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru mpo a, ɛho da so ara hia sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi nwansena ho denam nwansena asau, nnuru a wɔde pam nwansena, ne nea ɛkeka ho a wode bedi dwuma no so.
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