Fa no sɛ wo ne wo nnamfonom reyɛ BBQ kɛse na woaba fie a woadi aduan a ɛyɛ dɛ. Nanso nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi akyi no, wo nipadua nyinaa yɛ kɔkɔɔ na ɛyɛ wo yaw mpofirim, wo yafunu te sɛ nea ɛbɛpae, na wote nka sɛ ɛyɛ den kakra sɛ wobɛhome. Nnipa dodow no ara susuw sɛ ɛyɛ aduan mu awuduru. Nanso eyi yɛ biribi soronko, ɛyɛ aniberesɛm kakra, na ebetumi ayɛ akisikuru foforo a ɛretrɛw wɔ wiase nyinaa. Nea enti a ɛte saa no betumi ayɛ sɛ ntontom bi kekaa wo a wunnim. Ɛnnɛ yɛreka saa asɛmti a ɛyɛ nwonwa, nanso ɛho hia paa yi ho asɛm: Alpha- gal Syndrome (AGS).
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne alpha-gal syndrome (AGS)?
Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) yɛ ɔyare a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew wɔ nam kɔkɔɔ ho . Ɛyɛ soronko koraa efisɛ nea ɛde saa akisikuru yi ba titiriw ne ntontom ahorow bi a wɔka.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ntontom binom wɔ asikre molecule bi a wɔfrɛ no alpha-gal wɔ wɔn nnompe mu. Sɛ ntontom keka yɛn a, asikre molecule yi kɔ yɛn mogya mu. Afei yɛn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no fi ase yɛ nnuru a ɛko tia asikre molecule a efi amannɔne yi. Ɛte sɛ asraafo dɔm a wɔresiesie wɔn ho sɛ wɔbɛko atia ɔtamfo.
Afei, sɛ wudi nam kɔkɔɔ te sɛ nantwinam, mprako nam, anaa abirekyi nam, esiane sɛ asikre molecule a wɔfrɛ no alpha-gal yi nso wɔ saa nam no mu nti, wo nipadua no mu nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a wɔadi kan ayɛ no fi ase tow hyɛ so. Ɛno ne bere a allergy ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no da adi.
Asoɛe a Ɛhwɛ Nyarewa So (CDC) a ɛwɔ United States mpo de wɔn adwene asi asɛm yi so titiriw. Efisɛ wɔ nnuruyɛfo mu mpo no, nimdeɛ kakraa bi na wɔwɔ wɔ saa yare yi ho. Enti, nsɛm pii wɔ hɔ a wontumi nhu ayarefo yiye.
Dɛn ne saa akisikuru yi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?
Ade a ɛho hia sɛ yɛkae ne sɛ, nea ɛnte sɛ aduan ho akisikuru afoforo no, AGS ho sɛnkyerɛnne da adi wɔ nnɔnhwerew 2 kosi 6 akyi bere a woadi aduan bi . Esiane sɛ wɔkyɛ saa nti, nnipa pii nhu mpo sɛ aduan a wɔrehyia no na ɛma wɔn ho nyɛ wɔn dɛ.
Saa akyɛde yi taa ma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobehu yare no. Sɛ wudi nam anadwo na mpofirim ara wote nka sɛ woyare anɔpa a, ebia wunsusuw sɛ ɛyɛ anwummere aduan nti .
Wɔakyerɛw sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wɔtaa hu wɔ tebea yi mu no bi wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne no fã | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohu |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛfa honam ani ho | Hives a ɛwɔ nipadua no nyinaa so, honam ani kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den. |
| Su ahorow a ɛwɔ aduan mu nhyehyɛe mu | Akisikuru, ɔfe, yafunu mu yaw, koko mu yaw, akisikuru. |
| Su ahorow a ɛwɔ ɔhome nhyehyɛe no mu | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ahomegye, hwene a ɛretu. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Anofafa, tɛkrɛma, menewa, anaa aniwa a ɛho ahonhon, mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ fam mpofirim, ɔtotɔ piti. |
Wɔ nnipa binom fam no, saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi ayɛ nea emu nyɛ den koraa. Nanso wɔ afoforo fam no, eyi betumi abɛyɛ akisikuru a ɛde wɔn nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no anaphylaxis . Enti, mmu w’ani ngu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi so. Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den ba a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu no yiye sɛ eyi yɛ AGS?
Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no a, ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara . Mma nsusuw ho kɛkɛ na kɔhwehwɛ ayaresa .
Oduruyɛfo no bebisa wo nsɛm kakraa bi:
- Bere bɛn na wufii ase nyaa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?
- Bere a wodii aduan akyi bere tenten ahe na sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no daa adi?
- So wonantew kwae bi mu nnansa yi? So wokae sɛ ntontom bi kekaa wo?
Afei, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobehu sɛ ɛyɛ AGS no, wɔbɛkra sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu titiriw . Saa nhwehwɛmu yi hwɛ sɛ ebia nkwammoaa a ɛko tia alpha-gal wɔ wo mogya mu anaa. Oduruyɛfo no besi so dua sɛ ɛyɛ AGS denam wo sɛnkyerɛnne ne nea efii mogya mu nhwehwɛmu no nyinaa a obesusuw ho no so.
Sɛ wowɔ AGS a, wobɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ w’asetra so?
Mprempren wonni aduru biara a wɔde sa AGS. Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkwati nnuan a ɛde saa akisikuru yi ba no.
Nnuan a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati ampa:
Eyinom ne mmoa a wɔnom nufu nam.
- Nantwinam
- Prakonam
- Oguammaa/Nguammaa
- Venison a wɔfrɛ no Venison
- Adanko
Nnuan a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati ɛtɔ mmere bi a:
Ebia ayarefo binom ho bɛkyere wɔn wɔ eyinom nso ho. Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw eyi ho na wusi gyinae.
- Nantwi nufusu ne nufusu - nneɛma te sɛ kyiisi, yogurt, bɔta.
- Gelatin - a wohu wo jellies, marshmallows, ne nnuru capsules bi mu.
- Ebia gelatin nso wɔ nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban ne nnuru bi mu, enti sɛ wowɔ AGS a, ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru biara.
Sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi tebea yi ho a, bɔ wo ho ban fi ntontom ho!
Ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so asiw yare yi ano ne sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi ntontom ho, titiriw sɛ worekɔ kwae mu, mfuw mu, anaa mmeae a sare wɔ a.
- Siesie wo ho sɛnea ɛsɛ: Hyɛ trako atenten ne ntade a nsa tenten bere a worekɔ kwae mu no. Sɛ wubetumi de wo pants ahyɛ wo sɔks mu a, eye mpo. Ntade a ɛyɛ hann a wɔhyɛ no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubehu ntontom.
- Fa nnuru a ɛpam ntontom di dwuma: Fa nnuru a ɛpam ntontom gu wo honam ani ne wo ntade so.
- Hwɛ bere a woadu fie: Sɛ wufi kwae mu akwantu mu ba fie pɛ a, sesa wo ntade na hwɛ wo nipadua nyinaa mu yiye. Hwɛ mmeae te sɛ wo nsateaa, w’asen, wo ti nhwi ntam, ne w’aso akyi titiriw.
- Sɛ wuhu ntontom: Sɛ wuhu sɛ ntontom bi abata wo nipadua ho a, mmɔ mmɔden sɛ wode wo nsa bɛtwe afi mu. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebetumi ama ntontom no ti akɔhyɛ honam ani. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa tweezer a ano yɛ fɛ di dwuma fa kyekyere ntontom no bɛn honam ani sɛnea wubetumi na twe no nkakrankakra kɔ soro tẽẽ. Sɛ wotwe wie a, fa samina ne nsu hohoro beae no yiye.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) yɛ nam ho akisikuru a emu yɛ den a ntontom bi ka wɔn.
- Ade a ɛda nsow sen biara ne sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no da adi wɔ nnɔnhwerew 2 kosi 6 akyi bere a wɔadi nam kɔkɔɔ no.
- Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, nhwɛ wo ho na kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara ma wɔnyɛ no aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛfata ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu.
- Sɛ wosi AGS so dua a, nea ɛka ho titiriw ne sɛ wobeyi nam kɔkɔɔ afi aduan no mu. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔkwati nufusu ne gelatin nso.
- Ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so akwati yare yi ne sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi ntontom ho. Di ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe akyi bere a worekɔ mmeae a kwae ne sare wɔ no.
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