Momma yensua pii fa awotwaa mu polyps ho. So ɛsɛ sɛ yesuro wɔn?

Ebia worenya mogya a ɛretu wo wɔ wo awotwaa mu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so, anaasɛ wo nna a wobɛkɔ ɔsram biara no betumi ayɛ duru yiye. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebia wowɔ awotwaa mu polyp a enni sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nea cervical polyps yɛ, nea enti a ɛba, ne ayaresa ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ ma no ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne awotwaa mu polyp? Momma yɛnte ase wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den koraa so!

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, awotwaa mu polyps yɛ nneɛma nketenkete a enyin a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ a ɛba wo awotwaa no ani anaa wo awotwaa no mu. Sɛnea wunim no, awotwaa no yɛ wo nipadua no fã a ɛka w’awotwaa ne wo awotwaa no bom.

Susuw ho hwɛ, te sɛ nea ɛtɔ mmere bi a yenya akisikuru nketenkete wɔ yɛn honam ani, ɛnte saa? Saa na saa polyp yi te. Nanso eyi wɔ awotwaa no so. Hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ awotwaa mu polyp bɛyɛ kokoram no sua koraa. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ mpɛn pii no, wɔnyɛ asiane biara. Nanso, ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ polyp ahorow bi betumi abɛyɛ nea edi kokoram anim. Ɛno nti na sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne bi a, oduruyɛfo betumi akamfo akyerɛ sɛ yi polyps yi biako.

So awotwaa mu ntini ahorow bi wɔ hɔ?

Yiw, ahorow atitiriw abien na ɛwɔ hɔ. Wɔne:

• Ectocervical polyps : Eyinom ba wɔ awotwaa no mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ akyi pɛɛ no ​​mu.
• Endocervical polyps: Eyinom ne nea ɛba wɔ awotwaa no mu. Saa ɔkwan yi abu so kakra.

Awotwaa mu polyps abu so dɛn? Hena na ɔtaa nya wɔn?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, mmea 2% kosi 5% nya saa awotwaa mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yi. Wɔtaa hu wɔn bere a wɔadi mfe a wɔde bɛwo, bɛyɛ mfe 40, ne ɛnanom a wɔawo mma bɛboro biako akyi.

Ade a ɛho hia ne sɛ saa awotwaa mu polyps yi mu dodow no ara nyɛ kokoram (benign). Polyps a ɛyɛ hu abu so kɛse wɔ mmea a wɔagyae brayɛ akyi. Nanso ɛno da so ara yɛ nea ennu 1% wɔ nsɛm no nyinaa mu. Enti biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya awotwaa mu polyp? Hwɛ sɛ wo nso wowɔ eyinom anaa

Nnipa pii a wɔwɔ saa polyp yi nkyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Nanso, nnipa binom betumi anya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi. Hwɛ sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi anaa:

• Mogya a ɛba brayɛ mu dodo (menorrhagia). Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wo nna kyɛ sen sɛnea ɛte daa, anaasɛ wo mogya pii.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ nna akyi.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ ɔbea awotwaa mu a ɛyɛ soronko.Sɛ nhwɛso no, mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ brayɛ bere ntam, anaasɛ bere a wakɔ brayɛ akyi no agyae koraa (bere a wagyae brayɛ akyi).
• Nsu fitaa anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu a ɛyɛ huam na ɛte sɛ akisikuru .

Sɛ wowɔ biribi te sɛ eyi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ eye sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woanya afotu.

Saa awotwaa mu polyp yi te dɛn?

Mpɛn pii no, saa polyps yi yɛ atenten, na ɛte sɛ nusu. Wɔte sɛ nea wɔafi awotwaa no mu aba. Sɛ wɔde wɔn nsa ka a, ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ spongy kakra. Wobetumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hyew, pinkish-purple, anaa greyish-white wɔ kɔla mu . Polyp binom wɔ dua tenten a ɛyɛ tratraa (pedicle). Wɔtaa sua sen nsateakwaa fã, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a wotumi nyin kɛse. Ebia mogya bɛtɔ wɔn bere a wɔde wɔn nsa ka wɔn no.

Dɛn nti na saa awotwaa mu ntini ahorow yi ba? Dɛn na ɛde ba?

Ɛwom sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ yebehu nea enti pɔtee a ɛte saa de, nanso nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a wosusuw sɛ ɛno ne nneɛma atitiriw:

• Awotwaa no mu ɔfe a enni sabea. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ awotwaa no mu nya ɔyare mmoawa bere nyinaa na ɛho ahonhon.
• Nyarewa a wonya fi nna mu ( STIs ), te sɛ chlamydia ne akisikuru.
• Mmɔkaw mu yare anaa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nso betumi ama obi anya awotwaa mu yare.
• Hormone estrogen dodow a ɛkɔ soro. Saa hormone yi ka ɔbea awo nhyehyɛe no dwumadi kɛse.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi? (Nyare a Wɔahu) .

Wɔtaa hu awotwaa mu polyp bere a wɔreyɛ awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu anaa Pap nhwehwɛmu no . Oduruyɛfo no de afiri bi a wɔfrɛ no speculum hyɛ wo awotwaa mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi ahu awotwaa no yiye. Ɛno na wubetumi ahu sɛ wowɔ polyp anaa. Speculum yɛ afiri a wɔde tu awotwaa no afasu mu ma wohu awotwaa no yiye.

So woresɔ biribi foforo biara ahwɛ?

Mpɛn pii no, speculum nhwehwɛmu betumi ahu polyp. Sɔhwɛ foforo biara ho nhia. Nanso, oduruyɛfo no beyi polyp no na ɔde akɔma afiri a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu akɔhwɛ sɛ kokoram nkwammoaa wɔ hɔ anaa.

Ɛtɔ da bi a, oduruyɛfo no nso betumi de ultrasound ahwɛ baabi a atwa awotwaa mu polyp no ho ahyia no. Biopsy yɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔfa awotwaa mu ntini ketewaa bi.Eyi na ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia saa polyp yi yɛ kokoram anaasɛ ɛnte saa. Nanso, sɛnea madi kan aka no, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ awotwaa mu polyp bɛdan kokoram no sua koraa.

So ɛsɛ sɛ miyi saa polyp yi fi hɔ?

Yiw, mpɛn pii no, polyp a wobeyi afi hɔ no ne ɔkwan a ahobammɔ wom sen biara. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ mogya a ɛretu a, wo duruyɛfo no beyi polyp no bere a wɔreyɛ wo awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu (i.e., bere a wɔahu ara pɛ). Nanso, sɛ polyp no sõ yiye, na nsɛnnennen bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aba a, ebia wo duruyɛfo no de wo bɛkɔ oprehyɛn dan mu na wama wo nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no ma woayi afi hɔ.

Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wɔde polyp a wɔayi afi hɔ no bɛkɔ lab ma wɔayɛ ho nhwehwɛmu de ahu sɛ ebia kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi wɔ hɔ anaa.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ayi awotwaa mu polyp afi hɔ? (Polypectomy a Wɔtwa) .

Wɔfrɛ polyp a woyi fi hɔ no polypectomy . Wɔtaa yɛ eyi wɔ oduruyɛfo adwumayɛbea, bere a wɔreyɛ ɔbea awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu no. Sɛ polyp no sõ yiye a, wɔyɛ no wɔ oprehyɛn dan mu wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu.

Wɔde ɔkwan bi a ɛte sɛ forceps a wɔfrɛ no traction device na yi awotwaa mu ntini nketenkete no fi hɔ. Wɔnyɛ eyi wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu, na ɛyɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ ntɛm na ɛnyɛ yaw.

Nanso sɛ polyp no nni dua a wubetumi akyere, anaasɛ polyp no sõ yiye a, ebia wo duruyɛfo de ɔkwan bi a wɔfrɛ no LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) bedi dwuma. Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde waya a ɛyɛ hyew hyew polyp no fi awotwaa no ani. Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛyɛ LEEP ayaresa no, ɔbɛma w’awotwaa no ayɛ mmerɛw (aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no).

So nsɛnnennen bi wɔ hɔ bere a wɔayi polyp bi afi hɔ akyi?

Nsɛnnennen ntaa mma koraa, nanso wɔ nsɛm a ɛntaa nsi mu no, nea edidi so yi betumi aba:

• Nsaneɛ.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ dodo.
• Awotwaa mu tokuru (eyi ho yɛ na yiye) .

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na ayɛ yiye bere a wɔayi polyp bi afi hɔ awie no?

Sɛ woyi polyp a, ebia wobɛte akisikuru kakra . Ebia nnipa pii nso bɛte mogyatɔ bi wɔ ɛno akyi. Eyi betumi afi hɔ denam aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ Paracetamol anaa Ibuprofen a wobɛnom so. Ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati sɛ wo ne obi bɛda na wode tampons bedi dwuma anyɛ yiye koraa no adapɛn abien, anaa kosi sɛ mogya no begyae koraa. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a efi polyp a woyi fi hɔ mu ba?

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba ne mogyatɔw bi ne yafunu mu yaw a emu nyɛ den. Eyinom bɛbrɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Polyp a wobeyi afi hɔ no yɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ ntɛm na ahobammɔ wom. Nsɛnnennen atitiriw ntaa mma. Ɛsɛ sɛ wutumi san fi wo dwumadi ahorow a woyɛ daa no ase wɔ da koro anaa nnanu mu bere a wɔayi polyp no afi hɔ akyi.

So wontumi ntew awotwaa mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yi a ɛba no so?

Ɛyɛ den sɛ yebesiw cervical polyps ano koraa efisɛ yentumi nni nea ɛde ba no bi so. Nanso, nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ de atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa no so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nna a ahobammɔ wom a wɔde di dwuma (wɔde kɔndɔm di dwuma).

Nanso nea eye sen biara ne sɛ wobɛkɔ mmea ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn daa akɔyɛ wo awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu ne Pap nhwehwɛmu. Saa kwan no so no, sɛ wowɔ polyps te sɛ eyi a, wobetumi ahu na wɔasa ansa na sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi.

Sɛ wɔka kyerɛ me sɛ mewɔ cervical polyp a, so ɛsɛ sɛ misuro?

Nokwarem no, awotwaa mu ntini dodow no ara nyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho na ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobetumi ayi afi hɔ. Sɛ wɔte nka sɛ ɛho hia nkutoo a, oduruyɛfo no bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wonyi fi hɔ. Sɛ obi wɔ awotwaa mu polyp a, ɛmma ɔhaw biara a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ. Enti mma ɛnhaw wo a ɛho nhia.

So saa polyp yi betumi asan anyin?

Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ eyinom bɛsan aba. Nanso ɛnyɛ nea entumi nyɛ yiye. Sɛ woanya cervical polyps pɛn a, ebia hokwan ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛsan aba.

Sɛ biribi te sɛ eyi si bere a manyinsɛn a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ?

Cervical polyps ntaa mma kɛse wɔ nyinsɛn mu. Sɛ ɛba a, mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ nketewa na ɛmma yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne mma. Nnuruyɛfo binom kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wonyi awotwaa mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw bere a wɔyem no, nanso afoforo nso nyɛ saa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ ebetumi anya awotwaa no so nkɛntɛnso a wɔmpɛ. Enti sɛ wunya polyp bere a woanyinsɛn a, gyinae a wosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo beyi afi hɔ anaasɛ ɔrenyi no begyina wo tebea, polyp no kɛse, ne beae a ɛwɔ so.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ ase ha yi bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn:

• Mogya a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu a ɛnkɔ so daa anaasɛ ɛnyɛ ne kwan so.
• Brayɛ a emu yɛ duru anaa mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ bere ntam.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ brayɛ akyi no agyae koraa (postmenopause).
• Nsu a ɛba awotwaa mu a ɛyɛ huam anaasɛ ɛyɛ soronko.

Kae sɛ, awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ahu nneɛma te sɛ awotwaa mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ntɛm. Sɛ mogya tu wo wɔ wo awotwaa mu a ɛyɛ soronko a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ awotwaa mu yare mpo a, mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ ɔhaw kɛse anaa biribi a ebetumi ama woanya kokoram, enti biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae

Okay, enti nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae fi nea yɛaka ho asɛm no mu ni:

• Cervical polyps yɛ nam nketewa a enyin a ɛba awotwaa no so.
• Eyinom mu dodow no ara nyɛ kokoram tebea horow. Ɛne sɛ, asiane biara nni wɔn ho.
• Ebia nnipa binom behu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne (te sɛ nna a emu yɛ duru, mogya a ɛtɔ daa), bere a afoforo nso betumi anya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara.
• Ɛnyɛ den sɛ oduruyɛfo betumi de awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu ahu eyinom.
• Sɛ ɛho hia a, ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobeyi eyinom afi hɔ.
• Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wɔyɛ mmea ho nhwehwɛmu daa.
• Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛyɛ soronko a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.

Enti, mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi ho bɛba wo mfaso. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wohwɛ w’akwahosan so. Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi a, nsuro sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkasa.