So woate asɛmfua DHT pɛn ? Ebia wotee bere a wo ne w’adamfo bi rekasa afa ti nhwi a ɛtɔ ho , anaasɛ worekenkan asɛm bi a ɛfa mmarima akwahosan ho no . Dɛn ankasa ne DHT? So eye anaa enye ma yɛn nipadua? Dɛn na DHT hormone yi a nnipa binom suro no yɛ ankasa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu? Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm tiawa koraa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne DHT?
DHT din mũ no nyinaa ne Dihydrotestosterone . Ɛwom sɛ edin no yɛ den kakra de, nanso ɛnyɛ den koraa sɛ wobɛte sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma no ase. Fa hormone sɛ abɔfo nketewa a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Hormone biara wɔ adwuma pɔtee bi.
DHT yɛ hormone a ɛte saa no mu biako . Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, DHT ka hormone kuw a wɔfrɛ no androgens ho . Androgens adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛbɔ mmarima su na akura mu.
Androgen titiriw a wonim no yiye wɔ yɛn nipadua mu ne testosterone . Ebia woate ho asɛm. Enti, yɛn nipadua dan testosterone yi bɛyɛ 10% ma ɛbɛyɛ DHT, androgen a ano yɛ den kɛse mpo. Saa nsakrae yi ba wɔ honam ani a atwa ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna ho ahyia ne prostate ntini no ho. Wɔ mmea mu no, saa adeyɛ yi kɔ so wɔ honam ani nso. Nea ɛka ho no, ɛba kakraa bi nso wɔ mmeae te sɛ yɛn mmerɛbo .
Esiane sɛ mmarima fi awosu mu testosterone dodow a ɛkɔ soro kɛse wɔ wɔn nipadua mu nti, wɔn DHT dodow nso dɔɔso sen mmea de koraa.
Dɛn na DHT yɛ yɛn nipadua?
DHT dwumadi sesa wɔ ɔbarima asetra mu mmere ahorow mu. DHT yɛ hormone a ɛho hia, titiriw wɔ nyinsɛn ne mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu.
Nanso wɔ mpanyin afe akyi no, DHT nni dwuma kɛse biara wɔ mmarima nipadua dwumadi a ɛkɔ so yɛ adwuma mu te sɛ testosterone. Wɔ mpanyin afe so no, DHT ma prostate no trɛw na ɛma mmarima ti nhwi a ɛtɔ titiriw .
Dwuma a DHT di wɔ akokoaa nyin mu wɔ awotwaa mu
Sɛ akokoaa wɔ awotwaa mu a, nkwaadɔm pii di dwuma ma wohu sɛ akokoaa no yɛ abarimaa anaa abeawa. Hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no DHT ho hia na ama akokoaa abarimaa akyi awotwaa, kyerɛ sɛ, ɔbarima akyi berɛmo ne akyi berɛmo, anyin yiye. DHT yɛ adwuma te sɛ ɔdansifo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ ofie a wosi mu. DHT nso boa ma prostate gland no yɛ .
DHT wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu
Afei, sɛ abarimaa bi du ne mpanyin afe so a, DHT fi ase yɛ adwuma bio. DHT titiriw na ɛma nsakrae pii ba abarimaa nipadua mu.
- Anim abɔgyesɛ ne abɔgyesɛ.
- Nwi a enyin wɔ nipadua no afã afoforo , te sɛ koko ne abasa.
- Nwi a ɛyɛ den a enyin wɔ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu .
- Prostate gland no nyin bio .
DHT wɔ eyinom nyinaa so nkɛntɛnso kɛse.
Sɛ DHT dodow kɔ soro a, ɔhaw bɛn na ebetumi aba?
Bere a DHT yɛ hormone a ɛho hia bere a ɛwɔ dodow a ɛfata mu no, sɛ ɛkɔ soro dodo a, ebetumi de akwahosan ho haw ahorow aba. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛnonom yɛ.
| Akwahosan tebea | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Prostatic Hyperplasia a Ɛnyɛ Den (BPH) . | Tebea a ɛtaa ba mmarima a wɔadi boro mfe 50. Prostate gland no ma DHT dɔɔso dodo, na ɛma gland no trɛw. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den sɛ wobɛtow (toto a wɔtaa tow, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow). |
| Prostate Kokoram | Wɔahu DHT dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ ayarefo a wɔwɔ prostate kokoram mu. Sɛ wɔde DHT dodow a ɛkɔ soro ka awosu mu nsakrae ahorow bi ho a, kokoram nkwammoaa betumi anyin a wontumi nni so. |
| Nwi a ɛtɔ (Androgenic Alopecia) . | Eyi ne ade titiriw a nnipa dodow no ara nim. Ɛyɛ ade titiriw a ɛde mmarima ti nhwi a wɔfrɛ no pattern baldness ba. Sɛ DHT dodow kɔ soro a, nhwi a ɛwɔ ti nhwi no so no so tew. Nwi no nkwa nna yɛ tiaa, na nwi no hwe ase na nhwi foforo a enyin wɔ mu no yɛ mmerɛw. |
| Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) a ɛma obi nya awotwaa mu ntini pii (PCOS) . | Eyi yɛ hormone a ɛnkari pɛ a ɛka mmea. Mmea a wɔwɔ PCOS no wɔ mmarima hormone (androgens) te sɛ testosterone a ɛboro so wɔ wɔn mmadwoa mu. Sɛ testosterone dodow kɔ soro a, DHT dodow nso kɔ soro. Eyi betumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ brayɛ a ɛnkɔ so daa, akisikuru, ne nipadua mu nhwi a ɛnyin a wɔmpɛ aba. |
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ, sɛ wo ti nhwi retɔ a, ɛnyɛ DHT nkutoo na ɛde ba. Awosu (nneɛma a wɔde fa awo ntoatoaso mu) ne nneɛma afoforo pii betumi adi dwuma.
Sɛ DHT dodow so tew a, dɛn na ɛba?
DHT dodow a ɛkɔ soro ne nea ɛba fam nyinaa yɛ ɔhaw. Saa tebea yi ka mmarima titiriw. Momma yɛnhwɛ ayaresa tebea horow a ɛbata ho no.
| Akwahosan tebea | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| 5-alpha reductase a enni nipadua no mu | Madi kan aka sɛ wɔde testosterone na ɛyɛ DHT denam enzyme bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘5-alpha reductase’ so. Wɔ nnipa binom fam no, esiane awosu mu nneɛma nti, saa enzyme yi ntumi nyɛ wɔ nipadua no mu anaasɛ wɔyɛ kakraa bi pɛ. Ne saa nti, DHT dodow no so tew koraa. Sɛ akokoaa a ɔyɛ ɔbarima (XY chromosome) awosu mu nya saa tebea yi a, akyi awotwaa no nnyin yiye. Ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a, sɛ wohwɛ wɔn a, wobetumi ayɛ sɛ abeawa. |
| Testosterone dodow a ɛba fam (Male Hypogonadism) . | Eyi yɛ mmerɛw yiye sɛ yɛbɛte ase. Wɔde Testosterone na ɛyɛ DHT. Enti sɛ obi testosterone dodow sua a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ne DHT dodow nso bɛba fam. Eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ nna ho akɔnnɔ a ɛso tew ne nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛso tew aba. |
Kakraa bi fa 5-alpha reductase a enni hɔ ho
Eyi yɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra, enti momma yɛnkyerɛkyerɛ mu kakra. Sɛ akokoaa a ɔyɛ ɔbarima awosu mu (kyerɛ sɛ, nea ɔwɔ XY chromosomes) wɔ saa tebea yi a, akyi awotwaa (ɔbarima akyi berɛmo, awotwaa) no nnyin efisɛ wɔnyɛ DHT wɔ awotwaa no mu.
Nanso nea ɛyɛ nwonwa ne sɛ, mmofra yi mmadwoa anyin wɔ wɔn nipadua mu. Wotumi nso ma mmadwoa ba. Wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu, bere a wɔn nipadua no yɛ testosterone no, nneɛma te sɛ ɛnne a emu dɔ, ntini a enyin, ne ɔbarima akyi berɛmo a ɛsõ kakra ba. Nanso esiane sɛ DHT nni hɔ nti, nneɛma te sɛ abɔgyesɛ nyin ne nipadua mu nhwi mma.
So ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn fa me DHT dodow ho asɛm?
Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa wɔ wo DHT dodow ho bere a woakenkan asɛm yi awie no, anaasɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwehwɛ afotu .
- Wɔ mmarima fam: Sɛ worehyia wo ti nhwi a ɛyera dodo, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow wo ho, anaasɛ worehyia nna mu ɔhaw a.
- Wɔ mmea fam: Sɛ wo brayɛ no nkɔ so yiye koraa, sɛ wowɔ nhwi a wompɛ wɔ w’anim anaa wo nipadua so, sɛ wowɔ akisikuru a ɛboro so na ɛkɔ so daa (eyinom betumi ayɛ PCOS ho sɛnkyerɛnne).
- Wɔ awofo fam no: Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ba barima no nna mu nkɔso akyɛ anaasɛ ɛnyɛ ne kwan so a.
Yɛsrɛ sɛ kae sɛ, nnyina nsɛm a wohu wɔ intanɛt so so nhwehwɛ wo ho anaasɛ nnyɛ wo ho yare. Wo nipadua mu nkwaadɔm a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma no yɛ nea ɛyɛ den yiye. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ afotu fi oduruyɛfo a ɔfata hɔ wɔ biribiara a ɛhaw adwene ho.
Wo duruyɛfo bɛyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu mpɛn pii na ama wate wo hormone dodow ase yiye, sɛ ɛho hia a. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wobetumi de wo akɔ oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ ntini mu yare nso nkyɛn .
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) yɛ mmarima hormone a tumi wom kɛse mpo a wonya fi testosterone mu.
- DHT ho hia ma ɔbarima nna mu nkɔso (wɔ awotwaa mu ne bere a ne mfe akɔ anim).
- DHT dodow a ɛboro so betumi ama mmarima ti nhwi atɔ, prostate ayɛ kɛse, ne PCOS wɔ mmea mu.
- DHT dodow a ɛba fam sen sɛnea ɛho hia no betumi asiw nna mu nkɔso kwan, titiriw wɔ mmarimaa mu.
- Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ wo hormone dodow anaa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛfa ho ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
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