Sɛ wohwɛ ahwehwɛ mu a, wuhu wo hwene. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, wuhu ɔfasu a ɛwɔ mfinimfini a ɛtetew hwene abien no ntam, septum no. Saa septum yi tu mmirika kɔ hwene no mu nyinaa. Wɔde ntini a ɛyɛ dompe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra na ɛyɛ eyi anim fã. Wɔde dompe a ɛyɛ den kɛse na ɛyɛ akyi fã no. Enti sɛ tokuru bi wɔ saa septum yi mu a, yɛfrɛ no wɔ aduruyɛ mu sɛ ‘ perforated septum ’. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ tokuru a ɛka hwene no fã biako ne ɔfã foforo bom.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ wowɔ septum a wɔato mu?
Sɛ yɛbɛka nokware a, ɛnyɛ obiara na obehu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebia nnipa binom nnim mpo sɛ wɔwɔ tokuru. Nanso, sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ba ampa a, nea ɛka ho ne:
- Mogya a ɛtaa tu fi hwene mu: Ebia mogya bɛtu kakra anaa ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛbɛdɔɔso kakra.
- Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den : Ɛte nka sɛ hwene no asiw bere nyinaa.
- Abɛn nnyigyei a efi hwene mu: Sɛ wohome, titiriw bere a wohome denneennen a, ebia wobɛte abɛn nnyigyei bi a efi wo hwene mu reba.
- Nnuadewa a ɛba hwene no mu: Nnuru a ɛyɛ nwunu na ɛyɛ den taa ba wɔ hwene no mu.
- Ɛyaw a ɛwɔ hwene ho: Ebia nnipa binom te ɛyaw wɔ hwene ho.
Dɛn na ɛma tokuru a ɛte sɛɛ ba?
Ma ɛntra w’adwenem sɛ ɛnyɛ ade biako pɛ na ɛma tebea yi ba. Ntease ahorow pii betumi aba. Mpɛn pii no, bɛyɛ 50% no, saa ntokuru yi ba wɔ oprehyɛn akyi ma ɔhaw foforo wɔ hwene no mu. Sɛ ɛno da nkyɛn a, ntease afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛtaa ba.
- Hwene a ɛsɛe: Saa ntini yi betumi asɛe denam nneɛma te sɛ hwene a wɔbɔ denneennen, hwene dompe a abubu, anaasɛ hwene a wɔtaa paw so.
- Nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma: Nnuru a wɔde petepete hwene mu a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten a wɔmfa nnuruyɛfo afotu mma , ne nnuru a wɔde hyɛ ahurututu mu te sɛ cocaine nso yɛ nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde ba.
- Ayaresa mu tebea horow bi: Nyarewa bi nso betumi asɛe saa ntini yi. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nyarewa te sɛ lupus, nsamanwaw, akisikuru, ne kokoram ahorow bi nso betumi aka no.
- Hwene mu yare: Mmoawa anaa fungal a emu yɛ den a ɛwɔ hwene no mu nso betumi ama ntini no ayɛ mmerɛw na ama hwene no mu ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Cautery: Ayaresa a wɔde ma hwene mu mogya a ɛtaa tu no gyaeEyi yɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ. Ɛha yi, wɔhyew mogya ntini a ɛwɔ hwene no mu no. Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa ayaresa yi nso betumi asɛe ntini no.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu nea ɛde ba ankasa sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a. Enti hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woanya afotu.
Dɛn na ɛba ankasa bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no?
Mpɛn pii no, oprehyɛn a wɔyɛ de to tokuru yi mu no gye nnɔnhwerew 1 kosi 3. Mpɛn pii no, wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa ma wo, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woada. Enti ɛnsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho sɛ wobɛte ɛyaw biara. Wubetumi akɔ fie da koro no ara a wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn no.
Akwan pii wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so yɛ oprehyɛn no. Nnuruyɛfo binom fa hwene mu na ɛyɛ saa (oprehyɛn a wɔato mu). Afoforo nso yɛ no denam hwene a wobue mu kakra (oprehyɛn a wobue mu) so, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobehu. Ɔkwan a wobɛfa so apaw ama wo duruyɛfo no gyina tokuru no kɛse, beae a ɛwɔ, ne ne suahu so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔfa ntini bi na wɔde gluu abɔ tokuru no ho. Ɛte sɛ nea wopam ntama bi wɔ tokuru bi a ɛwɔ atade bi mu so. Wɔtaa yi saa ntini yi fi w’ankasa wo hwene mu, anaasɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a woyi fi w’ano mu. Afei, wɔde ntini no gu tokuru no afã abien no nyinaa na wɔto mu. Nnuruyɛfo binom nso de biribi te sɛ ntini anaa dompe asinasin di dwuma ma ɛyɛ den.
Bere a obi ho tɔ no wɔ oprehyɛn akyi no yɛ dɛn?
Sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn wie a, wɔbɛma wo plastic nhama a ɛyɛ tratraa wɔ wo hwene no afã abien no nyinaa de abɔ ntini foforo no ho ban. Ɛho behia sɛ wogyaw eyinom hɔ dapɛn biako anaa abien. Ɛho behia sɛ wohwɛ yiye paa bere a wo hwene resa no.
| Hwɛ saa nneɛma yi so bere a wo ho retɔ wo no | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ |
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| Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ | |
Mpɛn pii no, wobɛsan ayɛ wo tebea sɛnea na ɛsɛ wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mu. Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ san bra bɛhwɛ wo duruyɛfo dapɛn biako wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Ɔbɛhwɛ nhama a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu no na ebia obeyi afi hɔ. Sɛ nsensanee bi wɔ wo hwene mu a, wɔbɛhohoro ho. Afei wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ san bra wɔ adapɛn 2, 6, ne 12 akyi. Mpɛn pii no egye bɛyɛ adapɛn 6 ansa na wɔahu sɛ ebia oprehyɛn no dii yiye anaa.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ oprehyɛn biara ho no, ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ wo nipadua yiye wɔ eyi akyi. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara.
| Kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye |
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| - a ewo hwene mu mogya a ewo so. |
| - Huraeɛ. |
| - a ewo hwene mu dodo. |
| - se ɛyaw ne ahonhon no reyɛ kɛse a. |
| - a ewo hwene no akyi a ewo ho. |
| - se wo ho ye den se wo home a. |
Mɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ mihia oprehyɛn ankasa?
Eyi nso yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Ɛnyɛ obiara a wɔatutu ne hwene mu na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ no oprehyɛn. Mpɛn pii no, ɛnyɛ oprehyɛn ne ade a edi kan. Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ebia obedi kan atu wo fo sɛ fa aduru a wɔde sra hwene mu anaa nkyene a wɔde hohoro wo hwene mu di dwuma. Sɛ nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den yi boa ma wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no fi hɔ (abɛn, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) a, ebia ɛho renhia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn. Nanso, bere kɔ so no, nea wɔatutu no betumi ayɛ kɛse, enti ebehia sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwɛ wo daa. Sɛ akuturuku no yɛ kɛse dodo a, ebetumi aka sɛnea hwene no gyina pintinn, na ama hwene no ano anaa mfinimfini ahwe ase.
Sɛ ayaresa a ɛnyɛ den a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no amma wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mfi hɔ a, wo duruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ sɛ ɔhaw afoforo wɔ wo hwene mu anaa. Efisɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebia ɛnyɛ tokuru yi na ɛde wo hwene mu yɛ den, na mmom biribi foforo. Sɛ ɛba saa a, sɛ wɔyɛ wo oprehyɛn mpo a, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no renkɔ.
Kae: Ɛho hia sɛ wosa nea ɛde tokuru no bae no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma, ɔyare mmoawa, anaa aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo na ɛde tokuru no ba a, ɛsɛ sɛ wodi kan sa saa ade a ɛde ba no. Ɛno ansa na ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho sɛ wobɛto tokuru no mu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na ɛho nhia sɛ wɔyɛ no oprehyɛn wɔ hwene mu a wɔato mu. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ayaresa a ɛnyɛ den betumi aboa ma wɔadi yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so.
- Ɔkwan a wɔfa so sa yare no gyina tokuru no kɛse, beae a ɛwɔ, ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a worehyia no so.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wohu nea ɛde tokuru no ba (e.g., nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma, ayaresa tebea) na wodi kan sa.
- Sɛ wusi gyinae sɛ wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn a, di oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi yiye wɔ bere a wo ho bɛtɔ wo no mu (te sɛ nneɛma a emu yɛ duru a worenma so anaasɛ wo hwene a wobɛtetew).
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ oprehyɛn akyi, te sɛ atiridiinini, mogya a ɛtɔ dodo, anaa ɛyaw a ɛkɔ soro a, bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
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