So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote awerɛhow kɛse anaa wo mu yɛ duru? Anaasɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wode w’adwene besi adwuma biako so? Ebia worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubegyae sigaretnom. Nnuru bi a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu no dwumadi na ɛka tebea horow yi. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru bi a ɛboa ma wodi saa dwumadi no so yiye ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ eyinom NDRI ahorow.
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Dɛn ne NDRI yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, NDRIs (Norepinephrine ne Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitors) yɛ nnuru kuw bi a ɛyɛ adwuma denam nnuru abien a wɔde di dwuma wɔ yɛn amemene mu a ɛsakra dwumadi so: norepinephrine ne dopamine .
Yɛfrɛ saa nnuru abien yi sɛ neurotransmitters. Wɔn na wɔde nkrasɛm fi amemene no mu nkwammoaa biako mu kɔ foforo mu. Te sɛ obi a ɔhwɛ posɔfese so. Wɔboa ma yɛdi nneɛma pii so, a yɛn adwene, yɛn anigye, yɛn adwene, ne yɛn dwumadi ka ho.
Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa NDRI nnuru yi sɛ ayaresa a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw anaasɛ adwene a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so (ADHD).
Tebea bɛn na wɔde NDRI nnuru di dwuma ma?
NDRI nnuru boa ma wodi ayaresa tebea ahorow so. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ. Mede eyi bɛkyerɛ wo wɔ pon bi a ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛte ase so .
| Aduruyɛ mu tebea | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Hahaahayɔ | Awerɛhow a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ, abasamtu, ne nneɛma ho anigye a wɔhwere. |
| Adwene a Wɔde Si Adwene Mu/Adwumayɛ a Ɛyɛ Den (ADHD) . | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wode w’adwene besi biribi so, ahomegye a enni hɔ bere nyinaa, ne nneyɛe a ɛnteɛ. |
| Tawanom ho haw | Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobedi akɔnnɔ a ɛba bere a wogyae sigaretnom anaa nneɛma a nicotine wom no so. |
| Brɛ | Ehu a ɛboro so ne ehu nkate a ɛba a ntease biara nnim. |
| Adwene a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so | Adwene a ɛyɛ soronko dan fi anigye a ɛtra so so kɔ awerɛhow a ɛtra so so. |
| Nkate mu ɔhaw a ɛba bere bi mu | Adwenemhaw tebea horow a ɛba wɔ afe no mu mmere bi mu (e.g., awɔw bere). |
| Tebea horow te sɛ nna a wɔde nantew (Narcolepsy) . | Dae a wontumi nni so awiabere. |
NDRI nnuru a wɔtaa de di dwuma
- Bupropion (a wɔtaa frɛ no din Wellbutrin ) .
- Dexmethylphenidate ( Ade a wɔde si biribi so ) .
- Methylphenidate ( Ritalin, Nsɛm a Wɔahyehyɛ ) .
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wo duruyɛfo nkutoo na obetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia nnuru yi fata wo ne dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom. Mfa nnuru yi a egyina obi foforo nyansahyɛ so nni dwuma da.
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Check Availability →Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn nipadua mu?
Sɛ yɛbɛte eyi ase a, momma yɛmfa nhwɛso ketewaa bi. Fa no sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wode nkrasɛm kɔ ntini mu nkwammoaa abien a ɛwɔ w’amemene mu no ntam. Nnuru a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm, Norepinephrine ne Dopamine, boa wɔ eyi mu.
Sɛ wɔde nkra no kɔ wie a, nkwammoaa a ɛde nkra no kɔe no san de nnuru yi kɔ ne mu (wɔfrɛ eyi reuptake). Ɛte sɛ nea wode krataa ma na wosan nya bi.
Nea NDRI aduru bi yɛ ne sɛ egyae saa aduru a wɔsan de di dwuma no kakra. Afei Norepinephrine ne Dopamine tra nkwammoaa no ntam kyɛ. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ nkrasɛm no tu mpɔn kɛse. Eyi ne ɔkwan a nnuru yi boa ma obi nya adwene tu mpɔn na ɛma obi de n’adwene si biribi so kɛse.
Dɛn ne NDRI ahorow no mu nsunsuanso bɔne?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, NDRI betumi anya nsunsuanso bɔne. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, mpɛn pii no eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm. Nanso, nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ. Wo duruyɛfo bɛka asiane ahorow yi ho asɛm akyerɛ wo ansa na wama wo aduru no.
Momma yɛnkyekyɛ saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi mu abien.
| Sɛnea nsunsuanso bɔne no te | Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba, a ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm pii | |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda | Eyinom abu so wɔ mfiase no. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Hwɛ yiye bere a woregyina hɔ mpofirim anaa woresakra wo gyinabea no. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Nom nsu pii. Fa biribi te sɛ chewing gum a asikre nnim di dwuma. |
| Tiyɛ ne ɔbrɛ | Mpɛn pii no, eyinom brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Sɛ wɔkɔ so tra hɔ a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
| Akɔnnɔ | Sɛ ɔkɔm de wo mpo a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wubedi kakra bere koro mu. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Anim, menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, honam ani akisikuru anaasɛ ɛyɛ wo yaw. Kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. |
| Kesereneeyɛ | Nneɛma te sɛ baabi a wowɔ ne bere a wo werɛ befi. |
| Nneɛma a enni hɔ a wohu/te (Hallucinations) . | Te a wobɛte nka sɛ worehu anaa wote nneɛma a enni hɔ ankasa. |
| Koma a ɛbɔ denneennen | Sɛ wo koma te nka sɛ ɛreyɛ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛrebɔ denneennen a. |
| Gye no ɔhyɛ so | Eyi yɛ ntɛmpɛ a anibere wom yiye. Kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara. |
Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi ate aduru no nkɛntɛnso nka?
Eyi yɛ asɛm a nnipa pii bisa. Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhwɛ kwan sɛ nsakrae kɛse bɛba bere a woafi NDRI nnuru ase akyi pɛɛ, kyerɛ sɛ, wɔ da koro anaa nnanu mu.
Mpɛn pii no, egye bɛyɛ adapɛn abien kosi anan ansa na nnuru yi atumi ayɛ adwuma koraa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi agye bere tenten. Enti, nnyae aduru no nom bere a woafi ase ara pɛ esiane sɛ wususuw sɛ ɛnyɛ adwuma nti.
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere a ɛfata ne dodow a ɛfata, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo no bɛma wo dodow no akɔ soro anaasɛ ɔbɛtew so bere a bere kɔ so no.
Ade foforo a ɛho hia ne sɛ, sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo ho atɔ wo. Mpɛn pii no, wɔtew aduru no dodow so nkakrankakra. Enti, yɛ biribiara bere a wo ne wo duruyɛfo asusuw ho awie no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- NDRI yɛ aduru bi a ɛka amemene mu nnuru na wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw ne ADHD.
- Ebia ebegye adapɛn pii ansa na woahu nea efi mu ba no nyinaa bere a woafi aduru yi ase awie no, enti nya abotare na toa ayaresa no so.
- Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae nnuru no nom da anaasɛ ɛnsesa dodow a wo duruyɛfo no nka ho afotu da.
- Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba (te sɛ ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, tiyɛ) betumi aba. Nanso, sɛ wunya ɔhaw bi a emu yɛ den te sɛ akisikuru anaasɛ akisikuru a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nni nkitaho daa. Ka sɛnea w’aduru no yɛ adwuma ne nea efi mu ba no ho asɛm pefee. Eyi bɛboa wo ma woanya ayaresa a eye ma wo.
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