So wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo anaa wo ba sɛ wowɔ ADHD ( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder)? Afei ebia woate nnuru a wɔfrɛ no Adderall anaa Ritalin ho asɛm. Eyinom ne nnuru abien a wɔtaa kyerɛw ma obi de sa ADHD. Enti nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda abien no ntam? So biako ye sen ɔfoforo no? Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa sɛnea wode bedi dwuma ho? Momma yɛmfa nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den nka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm nnɛ.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nnuru abien yi nyinaa hyɛ kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no nnuru a ɛkanyan obi mu . Wɔnam nnuru abien a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu, dopamine ne norepinephrine dodow a wɔhwɛ so so na ɛyɛ adwuma. Saa nnuru yi na ɛboa yɛn ma yɛde yɛn adwene si biribi so na yɛde yɛn adwene si biribi so. Wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ ADHD mu no, nnuru yi nkari pɛ. Enti saa nnuru yi boa ma wɔkari pɛ.
Nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ ADHD bɛyɛ 80% hu sɛ nnuru a ɛkanyan adwene no tu mpɔn kɛse wɔ wɔn sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wodi so no mu. Wɔ saa nnipa no mu bɛyɛ fã fam no, Adderall ne Ritalin yɛ adwuma bɛyɛ saa ara. Nanso wɔ fã a aka no fam no, aduru biako yɛ adwuma yiye sen ɔfoforo no. Ɛte saa efisɛ nsonsonoe kakra wɔ ɔkwan a nnuru abien yi fa so yɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn nipadua mu ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛde ba no mu.
Enti, ebia ebegye bere kakra ansa na woanya aduru ne dodow a ɛfata ama wo. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa na fa aduru biako fi ase. Sɛ ɛnyɛ adwuma anaasɛ nea efi mu ba no mu yɛ den dodo a, ebia ebehia sɛ wodan kɔ ɔkwan foforo so. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata koraa, enti mma ɛnhaw wo.
Bere tenten ahe na aduru yi gye ansa na ayɛ adwuma?
Nsonsonoe wɔ nnuru a ɛwɔ nnuru ahorow abien yi mu no mu.
- Adderall yɛ nnuru abien a ɛkanyan adwene a wɔfrɛ no amphetamine-dextroamphetamine a wɔde afrafra.
- Ritalin ne din a wɔde frɛ aduru a ɛkanyan obi a wɔfrɛ no methylphenidate .
Nnuru abien yi nyinaa wɔ ahorow abien:
1. Short-acting type: Eyi yɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua no mu bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew 4 pɛ.
2. Long- acting type: Wɔayɛ eyi sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛyɛ adwuma da mũ no nyinaa bere a wɔnom anɔpa no.
Nhwiren nketewa ahorow abien na ɛwɔ capsule ahorow bi a ɛyɛ adwuma bere tenten. Ɔkwan biako so tew bere a woafa no ara pɛ, na ɛde dodow a edi kan no kɔ wo nipadua mu. Nhwiren afoforo no nwene wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi akyi, enti aduru no tumi kɔ so tra hɔ da mũ no nyinaa.
Mpɛn pii no, Adderall a ɛyɛ adwuma bere tenten no tumi di nnɔnhwerew 24, bere a Ritalin a ɛyɛ adwuma bere tenten no di nnɔnhwerew 6 kosi 12.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na nnipa dodow no ara nya?
Nnuru abien yi nyinaa wɔ nsunsuanso bɔne bi a ɛtaa ba. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso nnipa binom nya bi. Ɛho hia sɛ woma wo duruyɛfo hu sɛ wowɔ eyinom mu bi a.
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba |
|---|
| Asoroben |
| Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera na ne mu duru so tew |
| Tipaeɛ |
| Koma a ɛbɔ a ɛkɔ soro |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro |
| Abufuw, Ehu, Dadwen |
| Yafunu mu yaw anaasɛ akisikuru |
| Wora mu akisikuru anaasɛ akisikuru |
| Ɔfe, akisikuru, anaa akisikuru |
Asiane ahorow a anibere wom nanso ɛntaa nsi
Wɔ saa nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba yi akyi no, kɔkɔbɔ ahorow nso wɔ hɔ a ɛfa asiane ketewaa bi a ɛwɔ komayare, adwenemyare (sɛ nhwɛso no, adwene mu yare), akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu, ne mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu wɔ akwaa ne nsateaa mu bere a wɔde nnuru abien no nyinaa redi dwuma no ho.
Afei nso, nneɛma bɔne pii wɔ hɔ a ɛfa Adderall ho :
- Nsakrae a ɛba mmarima nna ho akɔnnɔ mu, ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna ho akɔnnɔƐyɛ den sɛ wobɛsɔre (impotence) anaasɛ wobɛtaa asɔre akyɛ.
- Nnipa binom ti nhwi sare.
- Tebea bi a ɛntaa nsi koraa a wɔfrɛ no rhabdomyolysis , tebea a asiane wom a ntini mu paapae.
Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko te sɛ eyinom a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara .
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔbɔ eyinom bo?
Nnuru yi bo betumi ayɛ soronko kɛse. Mpɛn pii no, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten no bo yɛ den sen nnuru a wɔde di dwuma bere tiaa bi. Afei nso, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru a wɔde yɛ adwuma te sɛ nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no bo nyɛ den koraa . Sɛ wowɔ insurance a, wubetumi nso ahwɛ nea wo insurance no tua ho ka.
So wubetumi de nnuru yi ayɛ wo su?
Yiw, eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Nnuru abien yi nyinaa wɔ tumi bi a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so, enti aban no bu no sɛ nnuru a wɔahyɛ da ahyɛ da wɔ Nhyehyɛe II mu . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma ɔkwammɔne so a, ebetumi ama obi de ne ho ato so.
Nanso, wɔayɛ nnuru a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛma wɔn nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru no akɔ nipadua no mu nkakrankakra, enti wobu no sɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔde bɛka nipadua no ho no sua koraa.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Sɛ wowɔ abakɔsɛm a ɛfa nnubɔne anaa nsa a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so ho a, di nokware na ka ho asɛm pefee kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a obetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia nnuru a ɛkanyan adwene yi fata wo anaa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Adderall ne Ritalin yɛ nnuru abien a etu mpɔn yiye a ɛkanyan obi a ɛboa ma wodi ADHD sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so.
- Wo duruyɛfo na obesi aduru ne dodow a eye ma wo ho gyinae. Ebia ebegye bere kakra, na ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata.
- Nnyae aduru no nom da, nnsesa dodow a wɔde ma no, anaa mma obi foforo a wo duruyɛfo no mpene so da.
- Nsunsuanso bɔne betumi aba. Ka sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ nnuru yi bɛma obi ayɛ ne su, enti fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nkutoo di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
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