Nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi yɛ osuahu a ɛyɛ yaw na ɛhaw adwene kɛse ma adwene ne nipadua no nyinaa. Osuahu a ɛte saa akyi no, nsɛmmisa pii te sɛ "So metumi awo akokoaa bio da?", "Na sɛ ɛba bio nso ɛ?", "So biribi ato me nipadua?" ɛbɛyɛ sɛ ɛretu mmirika wɔ w’adwene mu. Nokwarem no, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata koraa. Ntease wom sɛ wubenya saa nsɛmmisa no na woasuro wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nneɛma a ɛho hia paa a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa eyi ho no ho asɛm.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi ne bere a nkesua a wɔahyɛ no ma de ne ho hyɛ awotwaa no akyi, mpɛn pii no wɔ awotwaa mu, na efi ase nyin. Eyi nyɛ nyinsɛn a edi mu da. Afei nso, sɛ wɔanhu saa tebea yi na wɔansa no ntɛm a, ebetumi de ɛna no nkwa mpo ato asiane mu.
Okay, enti momma yɛnkɔ nsɛmmisa akɛse abien a ɛwɔ w’adwene mu no so tẽẽ.
1. So ebetumi aba sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn bio wɔ nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi akyi ?
Aane. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ebetumi aba. Sɛ wunya nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi a, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ wuntumi nwo akokoaa a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden bio. Mmea pii nyinsɛn yiye na wɔwo nkokoaa a wɔwɔ apɔwmuden bere a wɔanyinsɛn akyi.
2. Sɛ minyinsɛn saa a, so hokwan kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ menya nyinsɛn foforo a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi?
Yiw, asiane no dɔɔso kakra sen kan no. Obi a wahyia saa tebea yi pɛn no wɔ hokwan kɛse sɛ ɔbɛsan asi bio sen onipa a ɔte saa. Sɛnea akontaabu kyerɛ no, asiane yi bɛyɛ 10% - 15%. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wɔ nnipa 100 a wobenyinsɛn bere foforo mu no, 85-90 benya nyinsɛn a ɛfata na ɛyɛ papa .
Ɛho hia sɛ wudi kan te ase sɛ eyi nyɛ wo mfomso. Eyi yɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea. Enti mma wo ho nnhyɛ wo ho a ɛho nhia.
Dɛn nti na w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm ho hia?
W’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm di dwuma kɛse wɔ sɛnea wo nyinsɛn a edi hɔ no bɛyɛ ne asiane ahorow a ɛwom no mu. Ɛho hia titiriw sɛ wuhu nea ɛde wo kan nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi bae. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wo duruyɛfo besusuw saa nneɛma yi ho bere a ɔne wo rekasa no.
Hwɛ pon a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha no ma asiane titire a ɛde nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi ba.
| Asiane a Ɛde Ba | Sɛnea ɛka ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohu |
|---|---|
| Nyinsɛn a wadi kan anya wɔ awotwaa no akyi | Eyi ne asiane kɛse a ɛde ba. Sɛ biribi wɔ hɔ a amma ɛmo no antumi ankɔ awotwaa no mu bere a atwam no a, ebia saa ntease no da so ara wɔ hɔ. |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ Fallopian Tubes no ho | Fallopian tubes yɛ ntini abien a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛde nkesua no fi awotwaa no mu kɔ awotwaa no mu. Sɛ saa nsukorabea yi sɛe, asiw, anaasɛ awo mu biribi a ɛnteɛ a, ɛnyɛ den sɛ ɛmo a wɔawo no no ntumi nkɔ awotwaa no mu. |
| Nyarewa a wonya fi nna mu (STIs) . | Nyarewa, titiriw chlamydia, betumi ama akuru aba awotwaa no mu. Saa akuru yi betumi asiw ntini no ano na amma ɛmo no ankɔ awotwaa no mu. |
| Oprehyɛn ahorow a wɔadi kan ayɛ | Oprehyɛn a wɔyɛ wɔ yafunu anaa akyi berɛmo mu, sɛ nhwɛso no, appendectomy, cesarean section, anaa oprehyɛn a ɛfa fallopian tubes ho no betumi ama akuru aba na aka ntini no. |
| Awo a wontumi nwo | Tebea horow bi a ɛma obi ntumi nwo (te sɛ ɔhaw ahorow a ɛba wɔ awotwaa mu) nso ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obenya nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi no yɛ kɛse. Awo a wontumi nwo ho ayaresa ahorow bi nso betumi ama asiane yi akɔ soro kakra. |
| Sigaretnom | Mmea a wɔnom sigaret no wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenyinsɛn wɔ awotwaa no akyi sen wɔn a wɔnnom no. Wɔahu sɛ nicotine a ɛwɔ sigaret mu no siw awotwaa no dwumadi kwan. |
| Mfeɛ | Asiane yi dɔɔso kakra ma mmea a wɔadi boro mfe 35, titiriw wɔn a wɔrebɛn mfe 40 no. |
Sɛ woredwen wo nyinsɛn a edi hɔ ho a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Egye bere ansa na wo nipadua ne w’adwene nyinaa anya ahoɔden afi nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi no mu. Enti mfa ahopere nyɛ. Ma wo ho ne wo hokafo bere ma wodi awerɛhow.
1. Hwɛ oduruyɛfo ansa na woabɔ mmɔden bio.
Eyi ne anammɔn a ɛho hia sen biara. Ansa na wubesusuw ho sɛ wobɛwo akokoaa bio no, wo ne wo mmea ho ɔyaresafo nkasa . Onim wo tebea no yiye na ɔbɛma wo afotu a emu da hɔ wɔ nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ akyi, bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ wotwɛn, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
2. Di asiane ahorow so
Sɛ wonom sigaret a , mprempren ne bere a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae. Ɛnyɛ sɛ sigaretnom a wugyae no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenyinsɛn wɔ awotwaa no akyi wɔ wo nyinsɛn a edi hɔ no mu nko, na mmom eye kɛse ma w’akwahosan nyinaa ne wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no nso.
3. Wobu nyinsɛn a edi hɔ no sɛ "asiane kɛse".
Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu bere a wote eyi no. "High-Risk" nkyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ wo duruyɛfo ne nnuruyɛfo kuw no bɛhwɛ wo ne wo ba no yiye na wɔayɛ no yiye paa .
Ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere a wuhu sɛ woanyinsɛn ara pɛ. Enneɛ:
- Wobetumi adi kan ayɛ ultrasound scan de ahu sɛ ebia wɔde awotwaa no ahyɛ awotwaa no mu yiye anaa.
- Wobetumi ayɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahwɛ sɛ nyinsɛn mu hormone (hCG) dodow no rekɔ soro ankasa anaa.
Esiane sɛ wɔhwɛ ntɛm yi nti, sɛ nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi ba bio mpo a, wobetumi ahu no ntɛmntɛm yiye na wɔasa ansa na wɔapira wo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya nyinsɛn a edi mu wɔ akokoaa a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden mu wɔ nyinsɛn a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi akyi no dɔɔso yiye.
- Ɛwom sɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya nyinsɛn foforo a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi no kɔ soro kakra de, nanso mmea dodow no ara (85%-90%) benya nyinsɛn a ɛfata bere foforo.
- Ansa na wobɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn bio no, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa na wohwehwɛ afotu.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanyinsɛn ara pɛ a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Scan a wɔyɛ no ntɛm betumi akyerɛ sɛ akokoaa no wɔ gyinabea a ɛfata.
- Sɛ wowɔ asiane ahorow a wubetumi adi so, te sɛ sigaretnom a, anammɔn a wobɛtu de ayi afi hɔ no ho hia yiye ma w’akwahosan daakye.
- Wo ne wo hokafo, w’adamfo bi a wowɔ ne mu ahotoso, anaa sɛ ɛho hia a, wo ne oduruyɛfo nka wo nkate ho asɛm. Adwene mu ahotɔ ho hia te sɛ nipadua mu ahoɔden.
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