Ebia wunim sɛnea atiridii te nka. Wofefe, wutu mmirika atiridii , ebia wo ti bɛyɛ wo yaw, ebia wo menewa mu yɛ wo yaw . Nanso nnipa binom fam no, ɛnyɛ eyi nko, na mmom wɔn ntini nso yɛ wɔn yaw. Ɛte sɛ nea obi abɔ wɔn. Saa ntini mu yaw yi betumi ayɛ ahometew kɛse mpo asen atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo no. Enti, wobɛyɛ dɛn anya ahotɔ afi ɛyaw yi mu? Momma yɛnka ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri.
Momma yensua nnuru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase ho ade.
Yɛn nyinaa de nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw di dwuma de yi nipadua mu yaw ahorow yi fi hɔ. Bere a wotumi nya eyinom mu pii a wontɔn no, nyansa wom bere nyinaa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na wode nnuru biara adi dwuma.
Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw akuw atitiriw abien na wɔde di dwuma:
1. Acetaminophen : Paracetamol , a yɛn nyinaa nim na yɛtaa de di dwuma no yɛ aduru a ɛka saa kuw yi ho.
2. NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs): Eyi gyina hɔ ma nnuru a ɛnyɛ steroid a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa. Nnuru te sɛ ibuprofen , naproxen , ne aspirin ka kuw yi ho.
Nnuru abien yi nyinaa betumi aboa ma wo atiridiinini no so atew na ama ntini mu yaw no afi hɔ. Bere a nnipa binom te nka sɛ wɔn ho ye wɔ paracetamol ho no, ebia afoforo behu sɛ NSAID bi tu mpɔn kɛse. Atiridiinini nnuru anaa srade a wɔaka abom pii a wonom no wɔ nnuru abien a wɔde kum ɛyaw yi mu biako.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma?
Nnuru ahorow abien yi brɛ ɛyaw a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu ase wɔ akwan abien so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, NSAIDs yɛ adwuma denam hormone (prostaglandins) a ɛba yɛn nipadua mu a ɛde ɛyaw ne ɔfe ba no a ɛtew so. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wodu nea ɛde ɛyaw no ba no ntini so na wodi so.
Acetaminophen , anaa paracetamol, yɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan soronko so kakra. Ɛka yɛn amemene no afã horow a wonya ɛyaw ho nkrasɛm no tẽẽ, na ɛtew ɛyaw nka no so.
So wowɔ atiridii anaa atiridii?
Nyarewa abien no nyinaa ho sɛnkyerɛnne di nsɛ araa ma ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔn adwene tu fra. Nanso, nsonsonoe ahorow bi a ɛda adi pefee wɔ abien no ntam. Eyi a wubehu no ho hia bere a worepaw ayaresa no.
| Su a ɛwɔ hɔ | Atiridiinini a Ɛtaa Ba | Influensa (Atiridiinini) . |
|---|---|---|
| Rehyɛ aseɛ | Efi ase nkakrankakra, nkakrankakra. | Efi ase mpofirim , ntɛmntɛm yiye. |
| Huraeɛ | Ebia atiridii kakra bɛba anaasɛ atiridii biara nni hɔ koraa. | Mpɛn pii no , atiridiinini a ano yɛ den (bɛboro 100°F) ba. |
| Nipadua mu yaw | Ɛnyɛ pii anaasɛ ɛnte saa koraa. | Ɛtaa ba paa na ɛde ɛyaw a emu yɛ den ba . |
| Tipaeɛ | Ɛntaa mma. | Ɛtaa ba. |
| Awɔw/awɔw a ɛyɛ nwini | Ɛnyɛ nea abu so. | Ɛtaa ba. |
| Ɔbrɛ/ɔbrɛ | Ɔte nka kakra. | AdwumadenƆte nka sɛ. May di adapɛn 2-3. |
| Anom a ɛyɛ den/hwene a ɛretu | Ɛtaa ba paa. | Ɛtɔ da bi a ɛba saa. |
| Ɛwa | Ɔfe a emu nyɛ den a ɛyɛ fhlegmy. | Ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu a ɛyɛ hacking. |
Sɛ atiridiinini no mu yɛ den a, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse, atiridiinini, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den betumi aba. Sɛ eyi ba a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara anaasɛ wobɛkɔ ayaresabea bi a wɔhwɛ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ so (ETU).
So asiane biara nni ho ankasa sɛ wɔde nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw bedi dwuma?
Eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Saa nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw yi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho ma nnipa dodow no ara sɛ wɔnom no dodow a ɛfata na sɛnea akwankyerɛ kyerɛ no a. Nanso, sɛ ɛyaw no kyɛ bɛboro nna kakraa bi (ɛnyɛ nnafua 10) a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Ɛwom sɛ mpɛn pii no, nnuru yi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho de, nanso ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba nnipa binom so.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohu fa NSAID ahorow ho (te sɛ Ibuprofen, Aspirin) .
- Sɛ worenom nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw (e.g. Warfarin, Clopidogrel), anaasɛ wowɔ yafunu anaa dwensɔtwaa mu akuru a, nnom Aspirin anaa NSAID afoforo esiane biribiara nti.
- Nea ɛho hia paa: Mfa aspirin mma mmofra ne mmabun a wɔwɔ atiridii te sɛ akisikuru anaa atiridii da. Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya tebea bi a ɛyɛ hu yiye a ɛde ne nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no Reye’s syndrome.
- Mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ nea ɛfata sɛ wɔde ɔfe anaa atiridii aduru biara bɛma mmofra a wonnii mfe 4 a wonni aduruyɛ mu afotu.
- Ebia nnipa binom a wɔwɔ ayamtu no benya ɔhome mu den kɛse bere a wɔnom NSAIDs no.
- Saa nnuru yi betumi ama yafunu mu ayɛ hyew, yafunu mu yare, ne tebea afoforo. Asiane nso wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya edema, asaabo, ne mmerɛbo mu haw esiane nsu a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu nti.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso dedaw a, NSAID betumi ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ soro kɛse mpo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohu fa acetaminophen (Paracetamol) ho .
- Paracetamol nsɛe yafunu no te sɛ NSAIDs.
- Nanso, sɛ wɔnom boro dodow a wɔkamfo kyerɛ no a, ebetumi asɛe mmerɛbo kɛse. Paracetamol a wobɛnom bere a worenom nsa no yɛ nea asiane wom titiriw.
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare dedaw anaasɛ wotaa nom nsa a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woanom paracetamol.
Kɔkɔbɔ a ɛho hia yiye!
Acetaminophen anaa ibuprofen wɔ nnuru a wɔde yɛ awɔw ne nnuru a wɔde hyɛ nsu mu a wɔtɔn wɔ gua so pii mu dedaw. Enti, sɛ worenom aduru a ɛte saa a, nnom paracetamol anaa aduru foforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw nka ho. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, wobɛnom aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw no boro so a wunnim. Eyi pira mmerɛbo no kɛse. Kenkan nnuru biara a wobɛnom no so nneɛma a wɔde yɛ aduan no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na wode aduru foforo biara adi dwuma, titiriw sɛ wowɔ ayaresa mu tebea afoforo (asikreyare, mogya mmoroso, ayamtu, yafunu mu yare).
- Mfa aspirin mma mmofra ne wɔn a wonnii mfe 19 a wɔwɔ atiridii anaa yare te sɛ akisikuru da.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom paracetamol anaa nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔde ka aduru a ɛyɛ nwini ho. Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛnom nnuru a ɛboro so.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom paracetamol bere a worenom nsa no. Hwɛ yiye kɛse bere a wode nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw redi dwuma sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo, asaabo anaa yafunu mu haw ahorow a.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no ano antew wɔ nna kakraa bi mu anaasɛ sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse ne ahome a ɛyɛ den ba a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Atiridii, Nipadua mu yaw, Atiridiinini, Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw, Paracetamol, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, NSAIDs, Influenza, Atiridiinini, Atiridiinini
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