Yenim sɛ Parkinson yare no a yɛbɛtra ase no betumi ayɛ den wɔ mmere bi mu. Ɛnyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wode nneɛma te sɛ wosow ne nantew brɛoo bɛfa da no mu . Enti nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw nnuru ahorow a wɔde siw saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ano. Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru titiriw a ɛte saa biako ho asɛm, Tolcapone. Eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔtaa de ma wɔn nkutoo. Wɔde ma ne levodopa- carbidopa , a ɛyɛ aduru titiriw a wɔde sa Parkinson yare no. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛte sɛ "ɔboafo" a ɔboa aduru titiriw no.
Dɛn ne Tolcapone?
Okay, momma yɛnka eyi tiawa. Parkinson yare no ba bere a nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no dopamine a wɔyɛ wɔ yɛn amemene mu no so tew. Aduru a wɔde ma wo a wɔfrɛ no levodopa-carbidopa no yɛ adwuma denam amemene no a ɛkɔ mu na ɛdan no dopamine no so. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a aduru yi a etu mpɔn no tumi so tew nkakrankakra.
Eyi ne baabi a tolcapone ba Tolcapone yɛ aduru a ɛwɔ nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no COMT inhibitors mu. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam nipadua no a esiw levodopa a ɛpaapae ansa na adu amemene no mu no so. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛma wo nnuru titiriw no pii du amemene no mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ adwuma yiye na ɛtra hɔ kyɛ . Edin a wɔde frɛ saa aduru yi ne Tasmar.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi ase anom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ w’akwahosan tebea a edi mũ no ho. Ebia saa aduru yi ne aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi bedi nkitaho. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Akwahosan tebea/nokwasɛm | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? |
|---|---|
| Mmɛn mu yare | Saa aduru yi tumi ka mmerɛbo no, enti ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ mmerɛbo mu mmerɛwyɛ bi wɔ hɔ anaa. |
| Asaabo mu yare | Asaabo no na yi nnuru fi nipadua no mu. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu sɛnea asaabo no yɛ adwuma. |
| Adwene mu yare | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nnuru yi betumi aka adwene mu tebea, enti ɛho hia sɛ wudi kan hu eyi. |
| Dae mu ahomegye anaa narcolepsy | Saa aduru yi betumi ama nnipa binom ada mpofirim, enti ɛho hia sɛ wɔbɔ tebea biara a ɛte saa ho amanneɛ. |
| Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, woanyinsɛn, anaa woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka eyi ho asɛm, efisɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nnuru a wode bedi dwuma wɔ tebea horow yi mu no ho. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Ka allergy biara a wowɔ ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no. Wubetumi anom ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi akyi.
- Nnom nea ɛboro nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no da.
- Nnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama obi ayɛ n’ade denneennen.
- Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra a, wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Fa eyi sɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ.
Kae sɛ, wɔakyerɛw aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa mma obi foforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo a.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne tolcapone adi nkitaho.
| Dɛn na ebetumi de ɔhaw aba? | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
| MAOI type nnuru | Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, ne Parnate. |
| Sɛ worenom eyinom abom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nsaden | Nsã betumi asakra nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no na ama obi ada kɛse. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa nna anaa dadwen | Ebia nna a obi da ne adwene a ɛso tew no bɛdɔɔso. |
| Apomorphine, dobutamine, dopamine, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu, isoproterenol, norepinephrine | Eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔde ma tebea horow te sɛ komayare ne mogya mmoroso. |
| Warfarin a wɔde di dwuma | Aduru a wɔde ma de siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano. |
| Foforɔ | Desipramine, linezolid, methyldopa, nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔde nnubɔne di dwuma. |
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wohwɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu bere a worenom saa aduru yi no.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa ne kari pɛ : WoEbia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ wo hare. Enti , nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre afi baabi a wote ase no, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a.
- Dae a wofi ase mpofirim: Eyi yɛ aniberesɛm kakra. Nnipa binom tumi da mpofirim a nna biara nni wɔn ho, bere a wɔrekasa, wɔredidi, anaa wɔreka kar mpo no. Sɛ wuhyia eyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nkannyan a wontumi nni so: Ebia nnipa binom benya akɔnnɔ a wontumi nni so sɛ wɔbɛtow kyakya, wɔbɛda, wɔbɛsɛe sika a ɛho nhia, anaa wɔadi adidi mmoroso bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ aniwu, na ebetumi ayɛ aduru no ho nsunsuanso bɔne. Sɛ wuhyia eyinom mu biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Wo honam ani hwɛbea: Bere a worenom aduru yi no, bere nyinaa hwɛ wo honam ani hwɛ sɛ nsakrae bi aba wo honam ani ntini a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw anaa wo honam ani ntini foforo mu anaa. Sɛ wuhu nsakrae biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu : Sɛ w’ano yɛ nwunu a, aduru a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ahwiesa a wɔannom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom betumi aboa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, tolcapone betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, akisikuru, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera. |
| Ntini a asɛe ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Nsu a ɛyɛ sum, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow, mmerɛwyɛ soronko, ntini mu yaw. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den, nsusuwii hunu, nna a ɛba mpofirim, adwenem naayɛ a ɛyera na ɔhwe ase, akwaa te sɛ nsa, nan, anim, ne kɔn a ɛwosow a wontumi nni so. |
| Ayamtuo | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Tipaeɛ | Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera |
| Abofono | Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu |
Ɛhe na wode aduru no sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Ma toa no ano ntoto mu denneennen.
- Tow aduru biara a aka wɔ da a ne bere atwam akyi no gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Tolcapone yɛ aduru a ɛka ho a ɛma wo Parkinson aduru titiriw no yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ka ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu.
- Hwɛ yiye sɛ wobɛda mpofirim, akɔnnɔ a wuntumi nni so, ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe. Sɛ wuhu eyinom mu bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, kɔ National Poisons Information Center anaa ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa pefee wɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm biara a ɛhaw wo ho.
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