Ɛse a ɛyɛ yaw yɛ osuahu a ɛyɛ abasamtu ne yaw a ɛyɛ nwonwa, ɛnte saa? Ebetumi ama ɛkame ayɛ sɛ adidi, anom, ne nna ayɛ den, na mpɛn pii no, tiyɛ a ɛyɛ wo yaw a ɛte sɛ nea ɛrepaapae wo ti nhwi mu ka ho. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛyaw no mu yɛ den araa ma ɛhaw wo da biara da asetra. Momma yɛnka nea enti a ɛse yɛ wo yaw , nea wubetumi ayɛ wɔ ho, ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu obi a onim adwuma yiye koraa no ho asɛm.
Dɛn ankasa ne sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛse a ɛyɛ yaw yɛ ɛyaw a ɛba wo sẽ mu anaa ne ho. Sɛ ɛyɛ anom a ɛyɛ hyew nketenkete a, ebetumi agyae wɔ da koro anaa nnanu mu denam ofie hwɛ so. Nanso, ɛyaw a nsɛm a emu yɛ den te sɛ sẽ mu ntini anaa sẽ ntini mu yare de ba no renkɔ n’ankasa. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wuhia ayaresa fi ntini ho ɔbenfo hɔ.
Kae sɛ, sɛ wo sẽ yɛ yaw a wuntumi nnyina ano a atiridiinini, awɔw, anaa wowosow ka ho a, eyi betumi ayɛ sẽ ho asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ ( dental emergency ) . Sɛ eyi ba a, kɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara anaa fa w’ani kyerɛ wo mpɔtam hɔ ayaresabea dwumadibea a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so. Asiane ketewaa bi nanso anibere wom wɔ hɔ sɛ anom yare betumi atrɛw akɔ wo mogya anaa w’amemene mu.
Nsɛnkyerɛnne ne sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi sẽ ayɛ no yaw
Sɛnea wo yaw no te betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina nea ɛde ba no so. Hwɛ sɛ worenya saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi anaa:
- Ɛyaw a ɛkɔ so, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, na ɛyɛ yaw.
- Ɛyaw a ano yɛ nnam, a ɛtow tuo bere a wɔreka fam no.
- Nkate a ɛma obi bɔ denneennen .
- Nsõ a ɛyɛ hyew anaa awɔw.
- Ntini a ɛho ahonhon.
- Ti a ɛyɛ yaw .
- Atiridii ne awɔw.
- Ahome bɔne anaasɛ dɛ a ɛyɛ fĩ a ɛwɔ w’anom.
Dɛn nti na ɛse yɛ yaw?
Nneɛma pii nti na obi sẽ yɛ yaw. Momma yɛnhwɛ wɔn a wodi fɔ titiriw no:
- Cavities: Nea ɛtaa de ba, baabi a enamel no bubu na ɛyɛ tokuru wɔ ɛse no mu.
- Ɛse a akisikuru: Kotoku a ɛyɛ akisikuru a mmoawa bi a ɛwɔ ntini no mu na ɛde ba. Eyi yɛ yaw kɛse.
- Ɛse a apaapae: Ɛse betumi apaapae esiane sɛ ɔwe nneɛma a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ esiane opira nti.
- Nneɛma a wɔde ahyɛ mu anaa abotiri a asɛe: Nneɛma a wɔde ahyɛ mu anaa abotiri a ayɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ayera betumi ama ɛse no mmeae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ada adi.
- Nse a wobɛyam (Bruxism) : Sɛ wokyekyere wo sẽ anaasɛ wobɛyam bere a woada a, ɛde nhyɛso kɛse ba wo sẽ ne wo hwene so, na ɛde ɛyaw ba.
- Anom yare : Nyarewa a ɛwɔ anom no betumi ama obi anya ɛyaw a ɛyɛ hyew.
Ayaresa bɛn na ntini ho oduruyɛfo no de bɛma?
Sɛ wokɔ sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, wɔbɛhwɛ w’ano na wɔabisa wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebia wɔbɛyɛ X-ray de ahu nea ɛrekɔ so wɔ anom no ase. Sɛ wohu nea ɛde ba wie a, wɔde ayaresa a ɛfata sen biara bɛma wo tebea pɔtee no.
Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa
Nea ɛbɛyɛ na woadi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ho dwuma no, ebia wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo bɛkamfo nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔtɔn (te sɛ Acetaminophen anaa Ibuprofen ) akyerɛ wo na sɛ ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛyɛ nnam wɔ hɔ a, akyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Nanso, kae sɛ eyinom yɛ bere tiaa mu nneɛma nkutoo . Sɛ wɔansa nea ɛde ba no a, ɛyaw no bɛsan aba bio. Di wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo animdefo afotu akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ bere nyinaa.
Nsõ a Wɔde Hyehyɛ Mu
Sɛ wowɔ tokuru ketewaa bi anaasɛ asɛe ketewaa bi a, ɛda adi sɛ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo bɛyɛ nea wɔde ahyɛ mu ma ayi ɔfã a asɛe no na ɔde ade a ɛyɛ den asan de ɛse no aba.
Nsõ Abotiri
Sɛ wowɔ tokuru kɛse bi anaasɛ wo sẽ mu apaapae kɛse a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wode abotiri hyɛ wo. Fa no sɛ ɛyɛ “akataso” a wɔayɛ no sɛnea wɔpɛ a ɛhyɛ ɛse no den na ɛmma ɛnsɛe bio.
Ntini mu Ntini mu Ayaresa
Sɛ porɔwee adu emu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ntini ne mogya ntini wom no mu a, ebia wubehia Root Canal ayaresa. Bere a nnipa pii suro eyi no, wɔyɛ no ankasa de gye wo sẽ a efi awosu mu no nkwa. Nsõ ho oduruyɛfo no yi ntini a ɔyare no wom no, tew ɛse no mu, na ɔde ade titiriw bi kata so, na mpɛn pii no wɔde abotiri di akyi de bɔ ho ban.
Nsõ a Wɔtwe
Nsõ ho aduruyɛfo dodow no ara de wo sẽ a efi awosu mu no sie di kan. Nanso, sɛ nneɛma a asɛe no dɔɔso dodo sɛ wobesiesie a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ woyi ɛse no (yiyi sẽ). Sɛ woyi wo sẽ wie a, wo ne wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkasa mfa akwan horow a wobɛfa so ahyɛ baabi a ɛda hɔ no mu, te sɛ sẽ a wɔde hyɛ wo sẽ mu anaasɛ wɔde bɛhyɛ wo sẽ mu .
So bere tiaa mu ayaresa wɔ fie?
Bere a woretwɛn wo sẽ ho nhyehyɛe no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ den a wubetumi ayɛ ama wo ho atɔ wo bere tiaa bi. Kae sɛ eyi yɛ bere tiaa mu bridge kɛkɛ —ɛrensa ɔhaw a ɛda adi no.
- Nkyene nsu a wɔde hohoro: Fa nkyene teaspoon fã fra nsu a ɛyɛ hyew kuruwa mu. Fa twa w’ano ho hyia bɛyɛ sikɔne 30 na teɛteɛ mu. Nkyene yɛ abɔde mu aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ebetumi aboa ma ɔfe no so atew.
- Cold compress: Fa ntama a ɛho tew kyekyere nsukyenee kakraa bi na fa gu wo hwene akyi wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn wo sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw no bɛyɛ simma 20. Eyi boa ma mogya ntini no mu yɛ den na ɛtew ɛyaw ne ɔfe so.
- Hydrogen Peroxide rinse: Eyi betumi aboa ma ɛyaw ne mmoawa aba. Mfa hydrogen peroxide a wɔmfa nsu nhyɛ mu nni dwuma da. Fa nsu fra afã horow a ɛyɛ pɛ, hohoro, na nmene; hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛtetew mu koraa.
Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn no
Ɛnsɛ sɛ wobu ani gu sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi so da. Ade a ɛteɛ a wobɛyɛ ntɛm ara no betumi ama nsonsonoe no nyinaa aba.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ | Adeyɛ a Wɔhwehwɛ |
|---|---|
| Hwɛ ntini ho oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi | |
| Ɛse a ɛyɛ yaw a ɛtra hɔ bɛboro nna abien. | Mma nntwentwɛn wo nan ase; yɛ nhyehyɛe ma wo ne no yɛ nhyehyɛe. |
| W’anim anaa w’anom a ɛho ahonhon. | Eyi betumi akyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa. |
| Ɛyaw bere a wobue w’ano kɛse no. | Ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ adwumayɛfo nhwehwɛmu. |
| Kɔ adwumayɛbea a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so ntɛm ara | |
| Aniwa ase a ɛho ahonhon anaasɛ akisikuru bi a ɛwɔ anom. | Eyi betumi ayɛ ɔyare mmoawa a anibere wom a ɛretrɛw. |
| Ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano ɛmfa ho sɛ wɔnom nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw no. | Ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde ayaresa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara. |
| Atiridiinini a ɛboro 101°F (38.3°C). | Ebia ɔyare mmoawa no retrɛw wɔ nhyehyɛe kwan so. |
Sɛnea wobesiw sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw ano
Bere nyinaa yare a wosiw ano ye sen aduru. Nneɛma a wobɛfa so ama wo sẽ ayɛ yiye ni:
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa Fluoride aduru a wɔde sew sẽ ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw bɔ brush da biara.
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa floss gu wo sẽ ntam pɛnkoro da biara na ama woahohoro wo sẽ ntam.
- Susuw ho sɛ wode aduru a wɔde hohoro w’ano a ekum ɔyare mmoawa bedi dwuma.
- To nnuan ne anonne a asikre wom ano hye.
- Kɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn daa na ɔnkɔhwɛ wo na ɔhohoro wo sẽ ho animdefo.
- Bisa wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo no nneɛma a wɔde siw ano a ɛbɔ wo ho ban ne fluoride ayaresa ho asɛm .
Nirogi Lanka: Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛnsɛ sɛ wobu ani gu sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw so da; ɛyɛ wo nipadua no kɔkɔbɔ sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Ofie ayaresa ma wonya ahotɔ bere tiaa bi pɛ; wɔnsa nea ɛde ɛyaw no ba ankasa.
- Sɛ ɛse a ɛyɛ yaw kɔ so bɛboro da koro anaa nnanu a, kɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Sɛ wohu ntɛm a, ɛma ayaresa yɛ mmerɛw.
- Ɛyaw a wuntumi nnyina ano, w’anim hohoro, ne atiridiinini yɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wuhia aduruyɛ mu mmoa ntɛm ara.
- Anom ahotew ho su pa a wobɛkɔ so akura mu no besiw sẽ dodow no ara ano.
sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw, sẽ mu yaw, sẽ mu yaw, sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, anom yare, sẽ a wɔyi, ntini mu
