Yala i delila ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la fari gɛlɛya dɔ kosɔn, k’a mɛn u b’a fɔ ko: “An ka kan ka nin yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ ta k’a sɛgɛsɛgɛ” wa? A ka c’a la, an b’o wele ko ‘ biyopisi .’ O cogo de la dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen bɛ i fari, i kunsigi walima i kunsigi yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ ta k’a dɔn bana ye min ye tigitigi. Kabako don, an tɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ in kunbɛn abada an yɛrɛ ɲɛ na. Bi an bɛ kuma jatigɛwalekɛla min bɛ kɛnɛ kan, n’o b’i dɛmɛ k’i ka bana sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka ɲɛ, n’o ye Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ye.
N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, nin Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ in ye jɔn ye?
Nin tɔgɔ in bɛ Se ka Kɛ ko a ka gɛlɛn dɔɔnin, nka tiɲɛ yɛrɛ la, a faamuyali ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ. O ye daɲɛ fla faralen ye ɲɔgɔn kan.
1. Farikoloɲɛnajɛ : Nin ye faritanabanaw dɔnniya ni fura ye . Aw bɛ taa farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ fari gɛlɛya dɔ la.
2. Banakisɛfagalanw: Nin ye dɔnniya ye min bɛ banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ. U bɛ farikolo yɔrɔw ni farikolokisɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ni mikroskɔpu ye walasa ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ. O dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ se k’a dɔn tigitigi ni kansɛri don walima ni banakisɛ don.
Ni nin foro fla ninnu Nàna ɲɔgɔn fɛ, farikolo-ɲɛnajɛ- kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, o bɛ Sɔrɔ. O la, farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye min ye kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sɔrɔ walasa ka farikolo, kunsigi ani wuluwuluw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ni mikroskɔpu ye ani ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ tigitigi. Ni an b’a fɛ ka tiɲɛ fɔ, mɔgɔ bɛ i n’a fɔ detekti min bɛ banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ farikoloɲɛnajɛ siratigɛ la .
O dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ mun kɛ tigitigi?
Miiri k’a filɛ, aw farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ye yɔrɔ kabakoma dɔ kɔlɔsi aw fari la, ka o yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ ta (biopsie). Mun bɛ kɛ o kɔfɛ?
O fari fitini bɛ labɛn ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ ye, ka ci laboratuwari la. O yɔrɔ de la Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ka baara bɛ daminɛ. A bɛ baara kɛ ni mikroskɔpu barikamaw ye kosɛbɛ (yeelen mikroskɔpuw, ɛlektrɔniki mikroskɔpuw) walasa ka fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ o fari yɔrɔ caman na selilɛriw ta fan fɛ.
U bɛ a lajɛ ni fɛn dɔ bɛ yen min ni farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw tɛ kelen ye. Yala kansɛribana don wa ? Yala fɛn dɔ yeli ye min bɛ sɔrɔ faritanabana fɛ wa? Banakisɛw walima ɲɛgɛnw.Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in kɔfɛ dɔrɔn an bɛ se k’a fɔ k’a jɛya ko banakisɛ don walima ko gɛlɛya don farikolo tangacogo la.
O kɔfɛ, nin dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen in bɛna kunnafoni dafalen sɛbɛn min kɔnɔ a ka sɔrɔw bɛɛ bɛ sɔrɔ. O kunnafoni bɛna segin ka ci aw farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ma. Aw ka furakɛli bɛna daminɛ ka da o kunnafoni kan.
A ka gɛlɛn cogo di ka kɛ Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ye?
Nin tɛ taama nɔgɔn ye i n’a fɔ i bɛ se k’a miiri cogo min na. Nin ye furakɛli-yɔrɔ ye min bɛ degeliba de wajibiya. A ka c’a la, taama bɛ taa nin cogo la:
- Diplomu jɔnjɔn: San 4 Bakalawɔri diplomu.
- Dɔgɔtɔrɔso kalanso : san 4-5 dɔgɔtɔrɔso diplomu (MBBS).
- Stagiaire : San 1 kalan.
- Diplomu kɔfɛ kalan (Residence): Yan, u bɛ san 3-4 kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sɔrɔ farikoloɲɛnajɛ walima banako la.
- Fellowship : O kɔfɛ, san 1-2 wɛrɛ bɛ kɛ kalan kuncɛlen na nin baara kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen in na min bɛ wele ko Dermatopathology .
Miiri k’a filɛ, ni nin bɛɛ bɛ ban, i bɛna san 10-12 ni kɔ kɛ kalan ni kalanko la. O b’a jira ko baara in nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, ani yɛrɛdi min ka kan ka kɛ o baara kama.
O dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw bɛ bana suguya jumɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛ?
Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ tɛ banabagatɔw furakɛ k’a ɲɛsin u ma. Nka, u ka bana sɛgɛsɛgɛli de bɛna a jira i bɛ furakɛli min kɛ. U bɛ banaba minnu sɛgɛsɛgɛ, an ka olu dɔw lajɛ.
| Dɔgɔtɔrɔso cogoya | Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ jɔyɔrɔ |
|---|---|
| Fari kansɛriw | Kansɛri suguya minnu ka teli ka sɔrɔ ani minnu ka jugu, i n’a fɔ Basal Cell Carcinoma ani Melanoma . A bɛ kunnafoni di kansɛri jɛnsɛnna cogo min na ani farikolokisɛw bɛ tila teliya la cogo min na. O kunnafoniw nafa ka bon furakɛli bolodacogo la. |
| Psoriasis (Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ) (Psoriasis). | Nin ye bana ye min bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo tangacogo gɛlɛya fɛ. Tuma dɔw la, a bɛ se ka ɲagami faritanabana wɛrɛw la. Biopsie bɛ se ka a jira ni nin ye sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ye walima ni a tɛ ani a suguya min ye. |
| Kunsigi bɔli (Alopecia Areata) . | Nin bana in, kunsigi bɛ bɔ yɔrɔ min na, o fana ye gɛlɛya ye farikolo tangalanw na. Nin bana in bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni farikolo yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min bɔra kunsigi la, ka a lajɛ ni farikolo tangalanw ye ɲɔgɔn lajɛ kunsigi lamini na. |
| Alɛrizi ni banakisɛw | Fari joginda sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni mikroskɔpi ye, i n’a fɔ kurukuruw, ŋɛɲɛ, ani kurukuruw, o bɛ a jira ni faritanabana, banakisɛ, banakisɛ walima ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw sababu bɔra u la. |
Mun na aw man kan ka taa Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ?
Ni gɛlɛya dɔw bɛ aw fari la, aw kunsigiw la, walima aw kunsigi la, aw ka kan ka taa farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ fɔlɔ . I n'a fo:
- Bange taamasiɲɛ dɔ kulɛri, a cogoya walima a bonya yeli fari la.
- Kunfilanitu min bɛ to sen na.
- Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw walima kurukuru suguya caman.
- Scarring (Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ).
- Funteni banakisɛw bɛ sɔrɔ wuluw la.
- Kunsigi bɔli min tɛ deli ka kɛ.
Aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu lajɛ, ka biyɔpisi ta ni a mago bɛ a la, ka taa farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ walasa ka hakilina sɔrɔ. O kɔrɔ ye ko aw tɛna kɛ wajibi ye ka taa farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ k’a ɲɛsin a yɛrɛ ma.
Mun na bana sɛgɛsɛgɛli tigitigi nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ?
Ni aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli jugu sɔrɔ, aw bɛ se ka laban ka furakɛli jugu kɛ. A bɛ se ka i ka bana juguya yɛrɛ. Miiri k’a filɛ min bɛ se ka kɛ ni fɛn dɔ min ka jugu i n’a fɔ farikansɛri, filila k’a dɔn ko o ye faritanabana ye min ka teli ka kɛ. A bɛ se ka kɛ yɛrɛ ka ɲɛnamaya bila farati la.
O la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni aw bɛ sigasiga bana jugu dɔ la i n’a fɔ farikansɛri, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka ni biyɔpisi sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛna sɛgɛsɛgɛ farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ. Ni a mago bɛ a la, aw bɛ se fana ka hakilina filanan sɔrɔ o dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ fɛ.
O b’a jira ko o dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sugu minnu bɛ baara kɛ kɔfɛ an ka kɛnɛyako la, hali n’an t’u ye, olu ka baara nafa ka bon cogo min na.
Take-Home cikan
- Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye min ye kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sɔrɔ walasa ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ni fari, kunsigi ani wuluw sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye mikroskɔpu fɛ.
- Ni aw ye biyopisi kɛ farikolo bana dɔ la, o dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen bɛna a lajɛ. Nka i tɛna a kunbɛn i yɛrɛ ɲɛ na.
- Aw farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna furakɛli latigɛ ka da farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔso ka kunnafoni kan.
- U ka dɔnniya nafa ka bon walasa ka bana caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka ɲɛ i n’a fɔ farikansɛri, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani kunsigi bɔli.
- Ni aw bɛ sigasiga faritanabana juguman dɔ la, a nafa ka bon aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka ni farikolo yɔrɔw lajɛ bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ.
Farikolodɔgɔtɔrɔ, Farikolobana, Faribana, Faribana, Biopsie, Biopsie, Farikansɛri, Melanoma, Psoriasis
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