Ne vuvɔ le mía ŋu alo míese le mía ɖokui me be ɖeɖi te mía ŋu vie hã la, ezu numame na mí be míayi ɖɔkta gbɔ. Ne míewɔe la, zi geɖe la, ɖɔktaa ɖoa to míaƒe dzesiwo, doa mí kpɔna, eye wòɖoa mí ɖe dodokpɔxɔ aɖe me hena nyatakaka bubuwo. Eyata nuwo abe ʋu kple aɖuɖɔ ene dodokpɔ le mɔ sia nu va zu míaƒe lãmesẽgbenɔnɔ ƒe akpa si sɔ. Gake ènya be esi dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya le ŋgɔ yim la, alesi wowɔa dodokpɔ siawo le dodokpɔxɔ me kple alesi míeɖea wo me tsonu gɔmee hã le tɔtrɔm vivivia? Egbea míaƒo nu tso tɔtrɔ vevi aɖewo siwo va nyitsɔ laa le dodokpɔwɔƒe ƒe dodokpɔ aɖewo siwo míewɔna edziedzi me ŋu.
Cholesterol Test (Lipid Profile) - Ðe wòhiã be dɔ nawum fifiaa?
Tsɔe be èxɔ ƒe 40 kple edzivɔ. Alo be èlolo akpa vie. Emegbe ebɔ be ɖɔkta naŋlɔ dodokpɔ aɖe na wò be woatsɔ akpɔ wò ʋumemi . Míeyɔa esia be ‘lipid profile ’. Kpuie ko la, esia léa ŋku ɖe ami ƒomevi siwo le wò ʋu me ŋu.
Dodokpɔ sia ku ɖe nu vevi ene ŋu:
- Lãmetsi Katã: Lãmetsi agbɔsɔsɔme si le ʋua me katã.
- HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein): Mí katã míenya esia be enye " ʋumemi nyui ". Zi alesi esia kɔe la, zi nenemae wòanyo na dzia.
- LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein): Esiae nye "ʋumemi gbegblẽ." Esia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ fũ dzia dɔlélewo abe dzidɔ kple ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua ɖe edzi .
- Triglycerides : Esia nye ami ƒomevi bubu si le ʋu me.
Míenya ɣesiaɣi be mele be nàɖu alo ano naneke gaƒoƒo 8-12 hafi awɔ dodokpɔ sia o. Ðɔkta geɖe ɖo aɖaŋu le esia ŋu elabena woxɔe se be nuɖuɖu siwo míeɖuna ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe dzidzenu siawo dzi, vevietɔ triglycerides.
Gake nukae nye tɔtrɔ yeyea fifia?
Numekuku siwo wowɔ nyitsɔ laa ɖee fia be le ame geɖe gome la , .Mehiã be woatsi nu adɔ hafi awɔ dodokpɔ sia o. Elabena nuɖuɖu siwo míeɖuna mekpɔa ŋusẽ gã aɖeke ɖe ʋumemi (HDL kple LDL) ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi o. Gake nuɖuɖu aɖewo siwo me ami kple sukli le ate ŋu ana triglyceride ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ nadzi ɖe edzi hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe.
Esia fia be ne èwɔ dodokpɔa nutsitsidɔ manɔmee, eye wò xexlẽme bubuawo sɔ gake wò triglycerides sɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ la, wò ɖɔkta agblɔ na wò be nàgawɔ dodokpɔa ake le nutsitsidɔgbe. Esia akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya ne nuxexlẽa sɔ gbɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ alo nenye be ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe dzidziɖedzi si nuɖuɖu hena vɛ koe wònye.
Eyata ɣebubuɣi si wò ɖɔkta abia tso asiwò be nàwɔ lipid profile la, biae tẽ nenye be ehiã be nàtsi nu adɔ loo alo mehiã o. Zi geɖe la, àte ŋu aƒo asa na dɔwuame ma si doa dziku na wò.
Dodokpɔ siwo wowɔna tsɔ dea dzesi suklidɔ
Suklidɔ nye dɔléle si bɔ ŋutɔ le míaƒe dukɔa me. Ame gbogbo aɖewo li siwo le nɔnɔme si do ŋgɔ na suklidɔ me, si fia be woate ŋu axɔ suklidɔ. Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be woawɔ dodokpɔ si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ atsɔ ade dzesi nɔnɔme sia kaba.
Tsã la, mɔ vevitɔ si dzi woato ado suklidɔ kpɔe nye be wodoa suklidɔ kpɔ le nutsitsidɔ me (Fasting Blood Sugar) kple Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) si wowɔna le gaƒoƒo eve le suklidɔ ƒe tsi nono vɔ megbe. OGTT dodokpɔ sia nye kuxi vie. Ele be nàtsi nu adɔ zã bliboa, ayi dodokpɔxɔ me le ŋdi me, ano aha si me sukli le, eye nàlala abe gaƒoƒo eve ene.
Nukae nye mɔ bɔbɔetɔ kekeake fifia? HbA1c dodokpɔa!
Le ɣeyiɣi siwo va yi nyitsɔ laa me la, dodokpɔ siwo ɖɔktawo zãna tsɔ dea dzesi suklidɔ hekpɔa egbɔ wu dometɔ ɖekae nye Hemoglobin A1c , alo HbA1c kpuie.
Kpuie ko la, esia dzidzea sukli (glucose) agbɔsɔsɔme si kpe ɖe protein si woyɔna be hemoglobin ŋu le wò ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo me. Esi wònye be ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ ƒe agbenɔƒe anɔ abe ŋkeke 90-120 ene ta la, dodokpɔ sia ate ŋu ana nàkpɔ sukli si le ʋu me le mama dedie nu le ɣleti 2-3 siwo va yi me . Mehiã be dɔ nawu wò ɖe esia ta o, eye woate ŋu awɔe le ŋkekea ƒe ɣeyiɣi ɖesiaɖe me.
Gake "gake" sue aɖe le esia hã ŋu...
Togbɔ be `HbA1c` dodokpɔa le bɔbɔe ŋutɔ eye kakaɖedzi le eŋu hã la, wokpɔe nyitsɔ laa be ɖewohĩ emetsonuwo masɔ 100% na amesiwo ŋu lãmesẽkuxi aɖewo le o. Esia ate ŋu anye nyateƒe vevietɔ na amesiwo ŋu dɔléle siwo gblẽa nu le ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ŋu le .
Le kpɔɖeŋu me:
- Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ: Nɔnɔme si bɔ ŋutɔ le nyɔnuwo dome le míaƒe dukɔa me. Le ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒomevi aɖewo me la, `HbA1c` ƒe xexlẽme ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wòkɔ alo bɔbɔ wu alesi wòle ŋutɔŋutɔ ene.
- Sickle Cell Dɔléle:Le domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe nɔnɔmewo abe esiawo ene me la, HbA1c ƒe xexlẽme hã ate ŋu atrɔ le ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe tɔtrɔ ta.
Esia mefia be `HbA1c` dodokpɔa menyo o. Gake manyo be nàtu wò nyametsotsowo ɖe xexlẽdzesi ɖeka ko dzi le wò dodokpɔxɔ ƒe nyatakaka dzi o. Vevietɔ ne wò `HbA1c` ƒe xexlẽme le liƒo dzi le suklidɔ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ kple esi sɔ dome la, wò ɖɔkta abu nɔnɔme bubuwo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene ŋu, eye ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu be nàwɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo, abe sukli ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ʋu me le nutsitsidɔ me ene, ne ehiã.
Aɖuɖɔtoe me dzodzro - Ðe wòle be amesiame nawɔe ƒe sia ƒea?
Ezu numame na ame geɖe be woawɔ aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ blibo (aɖuɖɔtoe me dzodzro) zi ɖeka ya teti le ƒea me. Míesusu be anye ŋkuléle ɖe aɖuɖɔtoe me dɔlékuiwo kple ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ŋu le afisiafi.
Gake fifia nɔnɔmea to vovo!
Fifia lãmesẽnyawo ŋuti mɔfiame siwo dzi woda asi ɖo le xexeame katã kafui be viɖe boo aɖeke mele aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ wɔwɔ me abe dodokpɔ bɔbɔe ene ne dzesi aɖeke mele eŋu o . Ke boŋ ne dzesi aɖewo dze le dodokpɔ sia wɔwɔ me ko.
| Mɔnukpɔkpɔ | Nusi wokafu fifia |
|---|---|
| Ne aɖuɖɔtoedɔ ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò la: (e.g., aɖuɖɔtoe me dɔléle, vevesese, aɖuɖɔtoe enuenu, ʋeʋẽ lilili) | Ele vevie ŋutɔ be woawɔ aɖuɖɔtoemedɔdada. |
| As a routine health checkup , dzesi aɖeke manɔmee | Zi geɖe la, mehiã be woado aɖuɖɔ kpɔ o. |
| Ne vidada funɔe nènye | Enye sedziwɔwɔ be woado aɖuɖɔ kpɔ enuenu abe dodokpɔ siwo wowɔna edziedzi le fufɔɣi ƒe akpa aɖe ene. |
Eyata aleke nèwɔna léa ŋku ɖe ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu?
Fifia ɖɔktawo ɖoa ŋu ɖe ʋudodokpɔ koŋ ŋu be woakpɔ alesi ayikuawo le dɔ wɔm nyuie. Woyɔa esia be `eGFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate si wobu)`. Zi geɖe la, esia nyea `Basic Metabolic Panel` ʋudodokpɔ ƒe agbalẽvi si míewɔna ƒe akpa aɖe. Esia naa ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋuti nukpɔsusu si sɔ wu aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Cholesterol (Lipid Profile): Zi geɖe la, mehiã be nàtsi nu adɔ hena dodokpɔ sia wɔwɔ o. Ke hã, bia wò ɖɔkta be wòaɖo aɖaŋu na wò.
- Suklidɔ (HbA1c): Esia nye dodokpɔ nyui aɖe si gblɔa wò ʋumesukli ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ɣleti 2-3 siwo va yi me. Gake emetsonuwo ate ŋu ato vovo vie le nɔnɔmewo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene nu.
- Aɖuɖɔtoe me dzodzro: Ne dzesi aɖeke mele ŋuwò o (negbe ɖe nèfɔ fu ko) la, viɖe aɖeke mele dodokpɔ sia wɔwɔ me o. Ʋudodokpɔ si nye eGFR la de pɛpɛpɛ wu le ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me dzodzro me.
- Vevietɔ wu: Mègatsi dzodzodzoe alo atso nya me le xexlẽdzesi siwo le wò dodokpɔxɔ ƒe nyatakaka me nu o. Wò ɖɔkta, si nya wò lãmesẽ ŋutinya bliboa koe ate ŋu ase nusi wofia gɔme ŋutɔŋutɔ. Dzro wò dodokpɔa me tsonu me kple wò ɖɔkta ɣesiaɣi.
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