Shin hannuwanku da ƙafafunku suna jin kamar suna yin ƙara? Ko kuma kuna jin ƙoshi ko da bayan cin ɗan abinci kaɗan, ko kuma kuna samun rashin jin daɗi a cikin ciki? Wani lokaci muna tunanin waɗannan abubuwa ne na yau da kullun, amma a bayan waɗannan akwai wata cuta mai tsanani, amma mai wuya wadda babu wanda ke magana a kanta. A yau za mu yi magana game da irin wannan cuta, wadda ake yaɗawa daga tsara zuwa tsara , kuma a hankali take ta'azzara. Wannan cuta ce da ake kira hATTR Amyloidosis.
Anxiety Test (GAD-7)
Check if you have anxiety with the internationally accepted GAD-7 system
A taƙaice dai, menene haTTR Amyloidosis?
Cikakken sunan wannan shine Haihuwar Transthyretin Amyloidosis. Za mu kira shi hATTR a takaice. Wannan cuta ce mai wuya da ake gado, ma'ana ana yada ta ta hanyar kwayoyin halitta.
Ka yi tunanin, hantar jikinmu tana samar da wani furotin na musamman da ake kira transthyretin (TTR) . A cikin mutum mai lafiya, wannan furotin yana yin aikinsa sannan ya ɓace. Duk da haka, a cikin wanda ke da cutar hATTR, saboda maye gurbi a cikin kwayar halitta, wannan furotin na TTR ana samar da shi a cikin siffar da ba ta dace ba. Kamar kayan wasa ne da aka yi da kyau yana faɗuwa.
Waɗannan sunadaran da ba a naɗe su ba suna haɗuwa suna samar da ƙananan dunƙule. Muna kiran waɗannan dunƙule na furotin amyloids . Waɗannan amyloids suna fara taruwa a sassa daban-daban na jikinmu, musamman a cikin gabobin jiki kamar jijiyoyi, zuciya, da koda. Kamar ƙura da ta makale a cikin bututun ruwa, waɗannan dunƙule na furotin suna fara lalata waɗannan gabobin. Wannan na iya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani har ma da barazana ga rayuwa. Amma labari mai daɗi shine yanzu akwai magunguna masu kyau don magance waɗannan alamun.
Likitanka zai iya kiransa "Amyloidosis," domin hATTR wani nau'in cuta ne da ake kira haka.
Mene ne alamun cutar hATTR da ka iya tasowa?
Saboda wannan cuta tana shafar sassa da yawa na jiki, alamun suna da bambanci sosai. Wani lokaci waɗannan alamun suna kama da na sauran cututtuka da aka saba gani, don haka yana iya zama da wahala a gano cutar.
Yana shafar tsarin jijiyoyi musamman. Lokacin da waɗannan sunadaran suka taru a cikin jijiyoyin da ke gudana daga kwakwalwa zuwa sauran jiki, muna kiran wannan yanayin Polyneuropathy . Don haka kuna iya fuskantar abubuwa kamar haka.
| Tsarin da abin ya shafa | Alamomin da ka iya faruwa |
|---|---|
| Tsarin Jijiyoyi |
|
| Zuciya | |
| Tsarin narkewar abinci | |
| Wasu fasaloli |
Mafi mahimmanci, faɗaɗar zuciya da kuma bugun zuciya mara tsari da wannan cuta ke haifarwa na iya zama barazana ga rayuwa. Saboda haka, ya kamata ku yi taka tsantsan game da waɗannan alamun.
Magnesium Muscle and Joint Care
A natural magnesium treatment that relieves muscle spasms, frizz and sore muscles.
Check Availability →Ta yaya wannan cuta ke tasowa? Wanene ke cikin haɗari?
Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, wannan cuta ce ta gado . Idan kana da wannan cutar, saboda ka gaji kwayar halittar da ba ta da kyau daga mahaifiyarka ko mahaifinka (ko duka biyun).
Ana ɗaukar wannan cuta a matsayin cuta mai matuƙar wahalar samu a duniya. Duk da haka, a wasu ƙasashe, misali, Portugal, Japan, da Brazil, ana yawan ganin wannan cuta. Duk da cewa babu takamaiman bayanai game da wannan a Sri Lanka, ana kyautata zaton akwai adadi mai yawa na marasa lafiya da ba a gano su da kyau ba saboda alamun sun yi kama da sauran cututtuka.
Alamomin na iya bayyana a kowane zamani, yawanci tsakanin shekaru 30 zuwa 70. Yana shafar maza da mata daidai gwargwado.
Ta yaya likita ke gano wannan cuta?
Gane wannan cuta na iya zama da ɗan rikitarwa domin tana da alamomi da yawa.
Tambayi game da tarihin iyali da alamun cutar
Da farko, likitan zai tambaye ku da iyalinku game da tarihin lafiyarku.
- Shin akwai wani a cikin iyalinka da ke fama da ciwon zuciya ko kuma yana da kauri a zuciya?
- Kana jin kasala ko kuna a gaɓoɓinka?
- Kana fama da ciwon ciki, gudawa, ko maƙarƙashiya?
- Kana jin jiri idan ka tsaya?
- Kana da matsalolin gani?
Gwaje-gwaje na musamman
Dangane da alamun cutar, likitanka zai iya ba da shawarar wasu gwaje-gwaje da dama.
- Gwaje-gwajen jini da fitsari: Waɗannan suna taimakawa wajen duba matakan furotin marasa kyau a jiki.
- Binciken Nama: Wannan ita ce babbar hanyar tabbatar da cutar. Yawanci, ana ɗaukar ƙaramin yanki na nama daga madaurin kitse da ke ƙarƙashin fatar cikinka a ƙarƙashin maganin sa barci sannan a aika shi zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ana iya amfani da shi don ganin ko furotin amyloid da muka yi magana a kai yana cikin koshin lafiya.
- Gwajin Halittar Halitta: Da zarar an tabbatar da kasancewar amyloid, ana yin gwajin DNA don tantance ko hATTR ne na gado ko wani nau'in amyloidosis. Wannan yana da matuƙar muhimmanci wajen tsara magani.
- Sauran gwaje-gwaje: Ana iya yin gwaje-gwajen ECG da Echo don duba aikin zuciya, da kuma nazarin sarrafa jijiyoyi don duba aikin jijiyoyi.
Domin wannan cuta ce da ba kasafai ake samunta ba, ba dukkan likitoci ne ke da kwarewa sosai a kanta ba. Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a nemi ra'ayi na biyu daga wani kwararre bayan an tabbatar da cutar.
Menene maganin wannan cuta?
Maganin haTTR ya dogara ne akan alamomin cutar da kuma matakin da take ciki. Akwai manyan manufofi guda biyu na magani. Ɗaya shine a kula da alamun cutar. Ɗaya kuma shine a kula da samar da furotin na TTR mara kyau, wanda shine babban dalilin cutar.
1. Maganin alamun cutar
- Idan ruwa ya taru a jiki saboda matsalolin zuciya ko koda, ana amfani da magungunan diuretics don cire wannan ƙarin ruwan.
- Akwai kuma magunguna don matsalolin tsarin narkewar abinci kamar gudawa da ciwon ciki.
- Akwai kuma magunguna na musamman don magance ciwon jijiya.
2. Magunguna da aka yi niyya don gano musabbabin cutar
Waɗannan su ne manyan magungunan da ke hana cutar ta ƙara muni.
| Hanyar magani | Bayani |
|---|---|
| Magungunan Rufe Jini na Gene | |
| Magunguna kamar Inotersen, Patisiran, Vutrisiran | Waɗannan magunguna suna aiki ta hanyar gaya wa kwayar halittar da ke samar da furotin na TTR a cikin hanta cewa "ta kashe." Wannan yana rage samar da furotin mara kyau. Ana ba su a matsayin allura. |
| Masu Daidaita Protein (Magungunan Daidaita Gene) | |
| Magunguna kamar Tafamidis, Diflunisal | Waɗannan magunguna suna aiki ta hanyar haɗa su da furotin na TTR da aka samar da kuma hana su haɗuwa ba daidai ba. Ana iya shan su a matsayin ƙwayoyi. |
| Dashen Hanta | |
| Tiyata | Tunda furotin mara kyau yana samuwa a cikin hanta, magani ɗaya shine maye gurbin hanta da sabo. Amma wannan babban tiyata ne mai haɗari. Yawanci ana ba da shawarar ga matasa marasa lafiya a farkon matakin cutar. |
Likitan ku zai yanke shawara kan wanne magani ne ya fi dacewa da ku. Ku yi magana a fili da shi game da duk waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan.
Ƙungiyar likitoci da ke taimaka muku
Domin wannan cuta tana shafar gaɓoɓi da yawa a jiki, za ku buƙaci taimakon ƙungiyar likitoci masu ƙwarewa daban-daban.
- Masanin ilimin jijiyoyi: Don matsalolin da suka shafi jijiyoyi.
- Likitan Zuciya: Domin lura da kuma magance aikin zuciya.
- Likitan Nephrologist: Idan kodan ya kamu da cutar.
- Likitan Gastroenterologist: Don matsalolin ciki.
- Likitan ido: Don matsalolin ido.
- Mai Ba da Shawara Kan Halitta: Don samar da fahimta game da cutar da tasirinta ga gado.
- Mai ba da shawara kan motsa jiki: Don taimakawa wajen magance matsalolin tafiya da kuma ƙarfafa jiki.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- hATTR Amyloidosis cuta ce da ba kasafai ake samunta ba, wacce ake gado.
- Idan kana da abubuwa kamar suma a gaɓoɓinka, ciwon ciki mai ɗorewa, alamomin zuciya da ba a bayyana ba, kuma idan wani a cikin iyalinka yana da tarihin waɗannan yanayi, kada ka ɗauki hakan da wasa.
- Gano cutar da wuri da kuma magani zai iya taimakawa wajen hana ta'azzara cutar.
- Domin wannan cuta ce mai sarkakiya, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci a nemi taimakon ƙwararru daban-daban.
- Idan kai ko wani da ka sani yana da waɗannan alamun, nemi shawara daga likita mai ƙwarewa nan da nan . Kada ka ji tsoron yin magana game da shi.
No comments yet. Be the first to share your question or experience below.