Nā ʻIkepili no ka Maʻi ʻAlerika

Ke loaʻa pinepine nei ʻoe i ke anu me ke kumu ʻole? Ke ʻānai nei ʻoe a keʻu i kou kino ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai? A i ʻole hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻūlū i ka wā e honi ai ʻoe i ka lepo? ʻOiai he mea liʻiliʻi paha kēia mau mea, hiki ke hana ʻia e kahi maʻi a mākou e kapa nei he 'allergy'. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia allergy, pehea ia e hoʻopilikia maoli ai i ko mākou ola, a me nā ʻikepili a me nā ʻike koʻikoʻi loa o ka honua e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha maoli ka maʻi allergy?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi ʻaleka he pane kuhihewa a makemake ʻole ʻia o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i kahi mea maʻamau ʻole (no ka laʻana, ka lepo, ka pollen, kekahi mau meaʻai). Manaʻo ko mākou kino he ʻenemi nui kēia mau mea. No laila, i mea e hakakā ai i kēia 'ʻenemi', loaʻa iā mākou kēia mau hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka (e like me ka ihu wai, ka maneʻo, ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana).

E noʻonoʻo, ʻo ka mea e hana nei ma ʻaneʻi ua like ia me kahi kiaʻi palekana e hopohopo nei ke manaʻo ʻo ia he ʻaihue kahi malihini maikaʻi ʻole e komo mai ana i loko o ko mākou hale.

ʻAʻole kēia i maʻalahi e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia. Wahi a nā helu helu ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo nā maʻi allergies ke ono o nā maʻi maʻi maʻamau i waena o nā kānaka. ʻO ia hoʻi, he mea lākou e makaʻala ai, me ka maʻi diabetes a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe .

Pehea ka maʻamau o nā maʻi allergies a me nā kūlana pili?

Ke nānā nei i kēia ʻike, e maopopo iā ʻoe ke koʻikoʻi a me ka maʻamau o kēia kūlana. ʻOiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻikepili ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua like paha ke kūlana ma Sri Lanka.

Loaʻa i nā keiki nā maʻi allergies mai ko lākou mau mākua mai?

He pilikia kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui. ʻAe, aia kahi predisposition genetic i nā allergies.

• Inā loaʻa i kekahi makua kahi maʻi allergies , loaʻa i ke keiki ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai kahi maʻi allergies i waena o 30% a 50% .
• Inā loaʻa i nā mākua ʻelua nā maʻi allergies, piʻi ka manawa kūpono o ke keiki e loaʻa i nā maʻi allergies i 60% a 80% .

ʻO ia hoʻi, inā loaʻa kekahi o nā mākua i ka hānō, kahi maʻi allergy i ka lepo, a i ʻole kahi maʻi e like me ka eczema, pono lākou e mālama iki aku i kā lākou keiki.

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Pehea e pili ai ko kākou wahi a me ko kākou nohona i nā maʻi allergies

He hopena nui ko ko kākou wahi a me ke ʻano o ko kākou noho ʻana i nā maʻi allergies.

Kaiapuni home

Manaʻo mākou he ʻoi aku ka palekana o loko o ka hale ma mua o waho, ʻeā? Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me nā noiʻi, hoʻolilo mākou i 90% o ko mākou ola i loko o ka hale. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ʻo ka nui o nā mea haumia o ka ea i loko o nā hale hiki ke ʻelua a ʻelima mau manawa keu ma mua o waho. ʻO ka lepo, ka ʻōpala, ka huluhulu holoholona, ​​a me nā kemika like ʻole nā ​​kumu.

• Nā Holoholona: 90% o nā hale ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he mau mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻīlio a pōpoki paha. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā ʻaʻohe ou ʻīlio a pōpoki paha i loko o kou hale, hiki nō i kēia mau mea hoʻonāukiuki ke komo i loko o kou hale mai ka hale e pili ana, a i ʻole mai kou mau lole.

Hoʻololi i ke aniau

Ua hoʻopilikia pū ka hoʻomehana honua i nā maʻi allergies. No ka laʻana, ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kanada, ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ke kau pollen o ka mea kanu ragweed ma waena o 1 a me 3.5 mau pule ma muli o ka loli o ke aniau. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa o ka poʻe e ʻeha ai i nā maʻi allergies.

E makaʻala loa me ka hānō a me nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole i pau nā maʻi ʻaleka me ka ihu wai a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻānai. ʻO ka hānō ke ʻano koʻikoʻi loa e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻaleka.

• Mālama ulia pōpilikia ma muli o ka hānō: Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa wale nō, ma kahi o 1.8 miliona mau kānaka i komo i ka ʻoihana ulia pōpilikia (ETU) i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma muli o ka hānō.
• Nā Make: ʻO ka mea kaumaha loa, ʻo ka hānō e pepehi ana i kahi 3,500 mau kānaka i ka makahiki. Hōʻike kēia ʻaʻole loa he mea e lawe māmā ʻia ka hānō.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka maʻi mauʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi ʻaʻai pollen, a me nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka eczema a me nā hives he mea maʻamau loa ia i waena o nā keiki a me nā pākeke.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka hānō, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka inhaler i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka a me ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha ʻana hiki ke lilo i ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ola a me ka make.

He aha kāu e hana ai?

Mai makaʻu e ʻike i kēia ʻike. ʻO ka mea nui e pono ai kākou e aʻo mai kēia, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i nā maʻi allergies a hana i nā hana e pono ai.

1. E hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona: Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ke anu, ka ʻū, ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ke kunu ʻana, mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia he mea maʻamau.

2. E ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau: Inā kānalua ʻoe he maʻi allergy kou, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka . Mai hoʻoholo ponoʻī a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo inā he maʻi allergy maoli kou, he aha ke kumu, a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau e pono ai.

3. E mālama i ke kaiapuni maʻemaʻe: E mālama i kou home mai ka lepo. E holoi pinepine i nā uhi moe a me nā uhi uluna i ka wai wela. E makaʻala i nā wahi e ulu ai ka ʻōpala.

4. E makaʻala: E ʻike i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki iā ʻoe. E noho mamao aku mai kēlā mau meaʻai a mea paha i ka hiki.

He maʻi hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia nā allergies me ka mālama pono ʻana. ʻO ka mea wale nō e pono ai, ʻo ia ka ʻike a me ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau kūpono.