Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Avapritinib? He nui paha kāu mau nīnau i loko o kou manaʻo, e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi e hoʻohana ʻia ai, he aha nā hana palekana e lawe ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a inā paha he mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Avapritinib?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau holomua loa ʻo Avapritinib e kuhikuhi ana i kekahi mau protein i loko o nā hunaola kanesa a hoʻōki i ka ulu ʻana o kēlā mau hunaola kanesa. Kāhea mākou i kēia "lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia." E like me ka sniper, ʻimi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa me ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o nā hunaola olakino e like me ka hiki.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ʻelua mau maʻi:
1. Mastocytosis ʻōnaehana: He kūlana kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ulu ʻana o kahi ʻano cell i kapa ʻia ʻo 'mast cells' i loko o ke kino.
2. GISTs (Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors): He ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai kūikawā kēia e kū mai ana i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe (nā ʻōpū).
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe iā Avapritinib, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi maopopo aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea:
- Inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ke kahe koko ma ka lolo a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana .
- Inā ʻike ʻoe he palupalu a palupalu paha kou mau paia koko.
- Inā haʻahaʻa kou pae platelet koko .
- Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka avapritinib a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai koke.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole inā pono e hāʻawi ʻia me ka mālama kūikawā.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono.
- Loaʻa kēia ma ke ʻano he papa. Pono e ale holoʻokoʻa ʻia ka papa me kahi aniani wai. Mai nau, wāwahi, a wāwahi paha i ka papa.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono e lawe ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi hola ma mua a ʻelua paha hola ma hope o ka ʻaina kakahiaka. Mai lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- Mai lawe pū me ka wai pomelo, no ka mea, hiki i ka wai pomelo ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a kēia lāʻau.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia a me nā wā ma waena i kauoha ʻia.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
He aha inā inu nui ʻoe?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i hala ma mua o 8 mau hola a hiki i kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi no kekahi kumu.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAe, hiki iā Avapritinib ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā meaʻai āu e lawe nei. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
Aia ma lalo iho kekahi o nā mea e hiki ke launa pū me Avapritinib.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau/meaʻai | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻO ka clarithromycin, erythromycin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal | fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral i hāʻawi ʻia no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis | E nīnau i ke kauka. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy (fits) | carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me cyclosporine, diltiazem, verapamil, rifampin |
| Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau | ʻO ka Wort o St. John |
| Meaʻai | Wai ʻāpala |
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E hele i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: Hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa e hōʻike ʻia ai nā hopena o kēia lāʻau. No laila, e hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka a nānā i kou kūlana.
- E mālama i kou mau niho a me kou mau ʻāʻī: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. No laila e makaʻala i ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho a me ka flossing. Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau niho (e like me ka unuhi ʻana i ka niho), e hōʻoia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai ala koke mai kahi noho.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me nā keiki: He mea nui loa kēia.
- Nā wāhine: Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā kāne: Mai ho'āʻo e hānau i kahi keiki i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole no 6 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mea aia kahi hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Ka hānai waiū: Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Ka hānau keiki: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Avapritinib ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana | Nā loli o ka ʻike, huikau, paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana, ʻeha poʻo nui, mae koke a nāwaliwali paha o ka maka, lima a wāwae paha, paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae, poniuniu. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Nā loli koke o ke ʻano, ka ʻike ʻana a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia (hallucinations). |
| Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana ma ke ʻano maʻamau | ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻili i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| Ka luaʻi ʻana | Ka luaʻi pinepine ʻana. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Paʻa ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi kahe, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi. |
| Nā maʻi maʻamau ʻē aʻe | Ka nalowale ʻana o ka makemake e ʻai, ka luhi nui, ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius).
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia. Inā palekana ke hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i nā pila mai loko mai o ka pahu, e kāwili iā lākou me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā lepo kope, a i ʻole ka lepo, a waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a hoʻolei aku.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Avapritinib i hoʻopili ʻia i nā hunaola kanesa.
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . Mai lawe pū me ka wai pomelo.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena koʻikoʻi e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana (ka mae ʻana o ka maka/lima, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana), a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻana.
- Mai hāpai (nā wāhine a me nā kāne) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no kekahi manawa ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. E hahai mau i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo