Ua hala kekahi manawa mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ahulau COVID, ʻeā? Ua emi iki ka makaʻu mua a ua maʻa mākou i ke ola maʻamau. Akā hopohopo iki nō naʻe mākou i ka lohe ʻana e pili ana i kahi 'ʻano Covid hou', ʻeā? Ua kamaʻāina mākou a pau i nā mea e like me Delta lāua ʻo Omicron i kēia manawa. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano maoli o kēia mau ʻano Covid, pehea lākou e ulu ai, a no ke aha e pono ai mākou e makaʻala iā lākou.
He aha kēia 'ʻano like ʻole'?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mea ka maʻi e loli mau ana. E noʻonoʻo, ke kope mākou i ka leka like i nā manawa he nui, hiki paha i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau leka ke loli, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea e hana nei ma ʻaneʻi. Komo kahi maʻi i loko o nā hunaola o ko mākou kino a hana i nā piliona kope nona iho. I kēia kaʻina hana, i kekahi manawa hana ʻia nā hewa liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ʻike genetic o ka maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, kāna hoʻolālā piha, aia i loko o kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo RNA (ribonucleic acid) . Inā loli kēia RNA i ka wā e kope ʻia ai, kapa mākou ia he 'mutation' . ʻO kahi maʻi hou i loaʻa i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o ia mau mutations ua kapa ʻia ʻo 'variant'.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole weliweli kēia mau ʻano like ʻole a pau. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe hopena o kēia mau loli i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hoʻololi ke hoʻololi loa i ke ʻano o ka hana a ka maʻi . Eia kekahi laʻana:
- Hiki iā ia ke pālahalaha wikiwiki aʻe ma mua.
- Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka ʻino o ka maʻi.
- Hiki paha iā kākou ke pale aku i ka hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā lāʻau pale a kākou i loaʻa ai a i ʻole ka palekana a kākou i loaʻa ai mai ka loaʻa mua ʻana o ka maʻi.
- ʻAʻole paha e pane i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kū nei.
Ke aʻo mau nei nā kānaka ʻepekema a puni ka honua i kēia mau loli no kēia mau kumu.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā ʻano ʻano?
ʻAʻole pono mākou e makaʻu i kēlā me kēia ʻano hou a mākou e hālāwai ai. Hoʻokaʻawale nā loea i kēia mau ʻano i nā ʻano like ʻole ma muli o ko lākou pilikia. Kōkua kēia iā mākou e hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻano e pono ai mākou e makaʻala hou aku.
| Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana | He aha ke ʻano o kēia? |
|---|---|
| Nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hopohopo (VOC) | ʻO kēia nā ʻano weliweli loa. Hoʻolaha koke lākou, hoʻoulu i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, a ʻaʻole paha e pane iki i nā lāʻau pale a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke ʻano Delta kahi laʻana maikaʻi loa o kēia. |
| Nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoihoi (VOI) | Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema hiki i nā ʻano loli like ʻole o kēia mau ʻano ke hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea weliweli i ka wā e hiki mai ana, no laila ke nānā pono nei lākou i kēia mau mea. |
| ʻAno ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana (VUM) | ʻAʻohe ʻikepili maopopo e pili ana i ka laha ʻana a i ʻole ka hopena o kēia mau mea, akā ua manaʻo ʻia he pilikia ko lākou. Ke nānā mau ʻia nei kā lākou ʻano. |
Nā ʻano moʻokalaleo a mākou e hoʻomanaʻo nei a me ke kūlana hou loa
I loko o ka wā maʻi Covid, ua hele mai a ua hala aku nā ʻano like ʻole, a ke ola mau nei kekahi o lākou i ko mākou hoʻomanaʻo.
ʻO Delta a me ʻOmicron
Hoʻomanaʻo mākou i ke ʻano laha ʻole o ka ʻano Delta ma Sri Lanka i kona hiki ʻana mai, a pehea i piha ai nā haukapila. He ʻano ʻino loa ia i hāʻule i loko o ka māhele VOC.
A laila hele mai ka ʻano Omicron , ka mea i laha wikiwiki aʻe. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e Omicron e like me Delta. Akā, he nui nā 'sub-variants' liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe o Omicron. E hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe iā BA.2, BA.5.
Kūlana hou loa
Ke loli mau nei ka maʻi. I kēia mau lā iho nei, ua kamaʻilio ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o Omicron e like me EG.5 (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo 'Eris' e kekahi) a me BA.2.86 (i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Pirola'). Hiki i kēia mau mea ke laha koke, akā he kakaikahi nā hōʻike e hōʻike pinepine ana he maʻi koʻikoʻi ko lākou.
Ua ʻōlelo nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo ke kumu e laha koke nei ka ʻano Omicron no ka mea ʻo kona mau loli genetic aia ka hapa nui ma ka ʻāpana o ka maʻi e hoʻopili ana i kā mākou mau cell kanaka, e ʻae ana iā ia e komo maʻalahi i loko o nā cell.
Ke ʻokoʻa nei nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano like ʻole?
He pilikia kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā hōʻailona maʻamau o Covid ua like like.
- Kuni a i ʻole ke anu
- Kuke
- ʻEha kino , luhi loa
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
- ʻEha poʻo
- ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
- Ka nalowale ʻana o ke ʻala a i ʻole ka ʻono
- Ihu wai , ihu paʻa
- ʻŌpū ʻeha, nausea, diarrhea
Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻike kekahi mau ʻano i nā hōʻailona he nui aʻe a ua hōʻike iki kekahi. No ka laʻana, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka nalowale o ke ʻala i nā ʻano mua, ua emi iki ia ma ke ʻano Omicron. Ma Omicron, ʻo nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, ka ihu wai, a me ke poʻo ʻeha ka mea maʻamau.
ʻO ia ke kumu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana i nā hōʻailona, me ka manaʻo, "He anu maʻamau wale nō paha." Inā he kānalua kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
No laila, he aha kā kākou e hana ai i kēia manawa?
ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke pale i ka loli ʻana o ka maʻi. He hana kūlohelohe ia. Hiki ke puka mai nā ʻano hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Akā, ʻaʻohe pono e makaʻu i kēlā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala a me ka hahai ʻana i nā hana palekana.
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kā kākou mau hana olakino.
- Ke kau nei i ka pale maka : ʻOi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi piha kanaka i loko.
- E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima: me ke kopa a i ʻole ka disinfectant.
- Ka mamao kaiaulu: Ke noho mamao aku mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i nā manawa hiki.
- Ka Pale ʻana: He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā dosis kūpono o ka lāʻau pale Covid a me nā dosis hoʻonui e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
Hiki i kēia mau mea maʻalahi ke kōkua nui iā mākou i ka pale ʻana iā mākou iho mai kekahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Ke loli mau nei ka maʻi Covid (mutating), ʻo ia ka mea e hana ai i nā ʻano hou. He mea maʻamau kēia.
- ʻAʻole nā ʻano maʻi a pau he mea weliweli, akā hiki i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ke laha koke, hoʻoulu i ka maʻi nui, a i ʻole pane ʻole i nā lāʻau pale.
- ʻO Delta lāua ʻo Omicron nā ʻano ʻelua i ʻike nui ʻia. Nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i loko o Omicron.
- Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki nā hōʻailona mai kekahi ʻano ʻeha a i kekahi ʻano ʻeha, akā, he mea maʻamau nā hōʻailona maʻamau e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, a me ka ʻeha o ke kino.
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona. E ʻike mau i ke kauka inā kānalua.
- ʻO ka hahai ʻana i nā hana olakino maikaʻi e like me ke kau ʻana i nā pale maka, ka holoi ʻana i nā lima, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale hiki ke pale iā ʻoe mai kekahi ʻano maʻi.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo