Ke mālama ʻia nei ʻoe no ka maʻi diabetes Type 2? Ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Empagliflozin. Ua ʻike ʻia ma ko mākou ʻāina ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Jardiance. No laila, e kamaʻilio wau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maopopo.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ka nui o ka glucose i loko o kou koko inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes. Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai? Hana ia i kēia ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i kou mau puʻupaʻa i kahi hōʻailona liʻiliʻi e kipaku aku i ke kō i makemake ʻole ʻia mai kou kino ma o kou mimi. Ua like ia me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka kānana kō o ko mākou kino.
ʻAʻole wale kēlā, akā he pono nui ko kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Kōkua pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā hōʻeha puʻuwai, nā hahau, a me nā haukapila ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai e hiki ke hana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa i nā poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi mea. ʻAʻole lawa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. ʻO ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino kekahi mau ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe iā Empagliflozin, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa: ʻOiai pili pono kēia lāʻau i nā puʻupaʻa, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia puʻupaʻa. Eia kekahi, e haʻi iā ia e pili ana i kekahi pilikia akepaʻa. Inā ʻoe ma ka hemodialysis, e haʻi iā ia i kēlā.
- Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Type 1 Diabetes, a i ʻole ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA).
- Ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai a i ʻole ke koko haʻahaʻa: E kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai haʻahaʻa paʻakai, a me ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Nā maʻi: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻōpū urinary pinepine (UTIs), a inā he moʻolelo kou o nā maʻi hū genital.
- Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe: Pancreatitis, cholesterol kiʻekiʻe, nā pae potassium koko kiʻekiʻe, a pēlā aku.
- Hāpai a me ka hānai ʻana: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- ʻOki kino: Inā he ʻoki kino kāu e hiki mai ana, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi pū kekahi.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka:Mai poina e haʻi i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaleka i ka empagliflozin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia.
- E ale i ka pila me kahi aniani wai i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻohe pilikia ia.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua, ʻoiai inā ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai nui ia, mai hāʻawi aku i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi. Hiki ke hōʻeha iā lākou.
Nā mea e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea maikaʻi ke nānā iki i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Nā hoʻāʻo koko: E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo koko i kapa ʻia ʻo 'HbA1C' ma ka liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mahina e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka kaohi ʻia ʻana o kāu mau pae kō koko. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e nānā i ka pono o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E makaʻala i kou pae kō koko: E aʻo e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) a me ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (hyperglycemia). E mālama i kahi pahu kō a i ʻole kekahi mea e ʻai ai, e like me kahi pā lole, inā e hāʻule kāu kō koko.
- E makaʻala i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hou ʻana, hiki ke lilo ka wai i loko o kou kino. I kēlā hihia, hiki ke pilikia iki ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka i ia mau hihia.
- Ke kūlana koʻikoʻi (DKA): I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)", kahi e lilo ai ke koko i ʻakika loa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luhi ʻē, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole kahi ʻala hua mai kou hanu ʻana , e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāhea aku i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Empagliflozin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Akā he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao/hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) | Ke kuni nei i ka wā e mimi ai, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ke koko i loko o ka mimi, ka mimi noe, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma lalo a i ʻole ke kua. |
| Nā maʻi hū genital | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻeha, maneʻo, ʻala ʻino, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka ʻāpana genital o nā wahine a me nā kāne. |
| Ka maloʻo ʻana | Makewai nui, waha maloʻo, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. |
| ʻO ke ketoacidosis maʻi diabetes (DKA) | Ka makewai nui, ka mimi pinepine, ka waha maloʻo, ka luhi nui, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me kahi ʻala hua mai ka waha. |
| Nā maʻi ma ka wāwae a i ʻole ka wāwae | ʻEha hou, nā ʻeha, nā ʻōpū palapū, ke ʻano ʻili ʻole, a i ʻole ka maʻi ma ka wāwae a i ʻole ka wāwae. |
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Empagliflozin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi diabetes type 2 a hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā maʻi puʻuwai e pili ana me ia.
- Hana kēia ma ka wehe ʻana i ke kō keu mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa a me ka mimi.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi, nā maʻi ʻōpū, a me ka dehydration.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o DKA e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻōpū ʻeha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E hahai i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.
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