Ua nānā paha ʻoe i kahi Hōʻike Helu Koko Piha a noʻonoʻo, "He aha kēia?" Ma waena o kēlā mau inoa, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ka inoa "Eosinophils." I kekahi manawa e ʻōlelo paha ke kauka, "ʻAuē ... kiʻekiʻe iki ka helu eosinophil, ʻeā?" No laila ke noʻonoʻo nei mākou, "ʻO wai kēia mau eosinophils? He aha ka mea e hana ai ke piʻi aʻe kēlā helu?" ʻO ia ka pane i kēlā nīnau a mākou e kūkākūkā ai ma kēia ʻatikala i kēia lā, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a me ke ʻano aloha.
No laila, ʻo wai kēia mau eosinophils? He aha kā lākou hana?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā Eosinophils kahi ʻano o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i loko o ko kākou kino. E noʻonoʻo ua like ko kākou kino me kahi ʻāina. A laila aia kahi pūʻali koa e pale ana i kēlā ʻāina. Pēlā ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko kākou kino. ʻO nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo nā koa i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana pale.
Aia nā hui like ʻole o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i loko o kēia pūʻali koa. ʻO ia hoʻi, e like me ka pūʻali koa, ka pūʻali koa moana, a me ka pūʻali koa ea. Pēlā nō, ua māhele ʻia ko mākou mau hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i ʻekolu ʻano nui. ʻO ia nā ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo `(granulocytes)`, `(lymphocytes)`, a me `(monocytes)`. Maanei, ua kapa ʻia kahi pūʻali koa kūikawā i loko o ka hui `(granulocytes)` ʻo Eosinophils.
I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i kā lākou mau kuleana nui:
- Ke kaua ʻana i nā parasites: Ke komo nā maʻi parasitic e like me nā ilo i loko o ko mākou kino, ʻo kēia mau eosinophils ka mea mua e hele mai e kaua iā lākou. E like me kahi pūʻali koa commando kūikawā. Loaʻa i loko o kā lākou mau cell nā granules liʻiliʻi e loaʻa ana nā protein ʻawahia. Ke hele mai kahi mea hoʻouka kaua, pahū kēia mau granules a luku i ka parasite me nā toxins. No ka laʻana, hana nui lākou i nā maʻi e like me nā pinworms.
- Hoʻoulu ʻana i nā maʻi allergies: Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergies i ka lepo, ka meaʻai, a i ʻole ka pollen? Lilo kēia mau eosinophils i mea hana nui i ka wā o nā hopena allergies. Hoʻopilikia pū kā lākou hana i ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo o nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino ma muli o nā maʻi allergies.
- Ke hoʻouka ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria: Hiki i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria ke peʻe i loko o nā hunaola o ko mākou kino a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi. Kōkua pū nā Eosinophils i ka ʻimi a me ka luku ʻana i kēlā mau ʻenemi.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mana kūikawā nā eosinophils i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino e hakakā nei i nā maʻi, ʻoiai nā parasites a me nā allergies.
Aia i hea kēia mau Eosinophils i loko o ko kākou kino? Pehea lā e hiki ai iā kākou ke ʻike iā lākou?
Hoʻopuka ʻia nā Eosinophils i loko o ka iwi iwi i loko o ko kākou mau iwi. Ua like ia me ke kula hoʻomaʻamaʻa koa. Ma hope o ko lākou oʻo ʻana, komo lākou i loko o ke koko a kaʻapuni i loko o ke kino. Akā, noho lākou i ka hapa nui o ka manawa i loko o nā ʻiʻo o ko kākou kino.
ʻO nā wahi i ʻike pinepine ʻia ai lākou:
- Koko
- ʻIwi iwi
- Nā māmā
- ʻIli
- ʻŌpū a me ka naʻau
- ʻIʻo adipose
Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe pehea lākou e like ai. He liʻiliʻi loa lākou. Hiki ke ʻike wale ʻia me kahi microscope. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe kala o kēia mau cell. Akā ke hoʻohui ʻoe i kahi kala kūikawā iā lākou i loko o ka lab, huli lākou i kahi kala poni a poni paha nani. ʻOi aku ka nui o lākou ma mua o nā cell ʻē aʻe. He kūikawā loa ko lākou nucleus. Me he ʻelua kulu wai i hoʻopili ʻia e kahi kaula liʻiliʻi.
He aha ka helu maʻamau o nā eosinophils?
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole i emi iho ka nui o nā eosinophils ma mua o 5% o ka nui o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i loko o ke koko o kahi pākeke olakino. Ma ke ʻano o nā waiwai, ʻo ka pae maʻamau ma waena o 30 a me 350 mau hunaola no kēlā me kēia microliter o ke koko .
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai inā haʻahaʻa iki kēia helu i kahi hōʻike koko āu i hana ai i hoʻokahi manawa. No ka mea, hana nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale e hoʻoponopono i kēlā hemahema. Akā inā hoʻomau kēia helu i ka haʻahaʻa, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me ke kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo kā mākou manaʻo nui ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka helu o nā eosinophils. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻo "(Eosinophilia)". ʻEkolu mau pae o kēia.
| Pae Eosinophilia (Koʻikoʻi) | ʻO ka helu o nā pūnaewele no kēlā me kēia microliter o ke koko |
|---|---|
| ʻAloha iki | Ma waena o 500 a me 1,500 mau pūnaewele |
| Waena | Ma waena o 1,500 a me 5,000 mau pūnaewele |
| Pae kiʻekiʻe loa (Koʻikoʻi) | ʻOi aku ma mua o 5,000 mau pūnaewele |
He aha nā kūlana olakino e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka helu o nā eosinophil?
Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai i ka helu ʻana o nā eosinophil ke loli mai nā pae maʻamau. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
Ua emi ka helu o nā eosinophil (Eosinopenia)
He kūlana kākaʻikahi loa kēia. ʻO ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā eosinophils ma mua o ka maʻamau ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Eosinopenia". Aia ʻelua mau kumu nui no kēia:
- ʻO ka maʻi Cushing: He kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hana nui ʻana o ke kino i ka hormone cortisol. Ke piʻi aʻe kēia hormone, hiki ke emi ka helu o nā eosinophils.
- Sepsis: He kūlana koʻikoʻi kahi e hoʻoulu ai kahi maʻi i ka mumū nui a me ke koko ʻana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Akā e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻo ka emi ʻana o ka helu eosinophil no kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ia he pilikia nui i ke olakino.
Hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o nā eosinophil (Eosinophilia)
ʻO kēia ke kūlana a mākou e ʻike ai a kamaʻilio mau ai. Nui nā kumu e piʻi ai ka helu o nā eosinophil. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hunaola eosinophil i hoʻonui ʻia ke hōʻiliʻili ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia.
- Nā Maʻi ʻAna o ka ʻAna o ka ʻIʻo Eosinophilic (EGID): ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka nui o nā hunaola eosinophil e pipili i nā paia o ke ala ʻai (esophagus, ʻōpū, naʻau) a hoʻoulu iā lākou e pehu. No ka laʻana, inā hana ʻia kēia ma ka esophagus, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he `(eosinophilic esophagitis)`. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
- Nā Maʻi ʻEosinophilic o ka Māmā: Hōʻiliʻili nā pūnaewele Eosinophil i loko o nā māmā a hoʻoulu i ka mumū. Ua like kēia me ka hānō koʻikoʻi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu a me ke kuni.
- Nā maʻi koko a me nā ʻiʻo Eosinophilic: I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau cell ke hōʻino i nā ʻiʻo ma lalo o ka ʻili, nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā ʻōpū koʻikoʻi e like me ka puʻuwai a me nā puʻupaʻa.
He aha nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i kahi loli o ka helu o nā eosinophils?
ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi e pili ana i ka eosinophil e pili ana i kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai nā cell a hōʻino. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau e ʻike ʻia.
- ʻUmiʻumi a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana
- ʻEhaʻeha a me nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
- Luhi
- Nā ʻūhū ʻili a me nā ʻōpala (Rash)
- Nā pehu piha i ka ʻili
- Ka mumū i loko o ke kino
He aha ke kumu o kēia mau kūlana?
Eia kekahi mau kumu nui e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o nā eosinophil:
- Nā Allergies: Nā allergies i ka lepo, ka pollen, a me kekahi mau meaʻai.
- Nā maʻi parasitic: ʻoi aku hoʻi nā maʻi ilo.
- Nā maʻi ʻili: Nā kūlana e like me ka eczema a me nā ʻōhū.
- Asthma: Hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ka helu Eosinophil i nā poʻe maʻi asthma.
- Nā hopena i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai: Akā, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.
He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia e ʻike ai i kēia mau mea?
Inā kānalua kāu kauka i kahi ʻano ʻē o ka helu eosinophil, ʻo ka mea mua a lākou e hana ai, ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i kahi helu koko piha (FBC) . E nānā kēia i ka helu o nā cell koko keʻokeʻo a me ka pakeneka eosinophil.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e ʻike ai i ke kumu pololei.
- Ka Helu Eosinophil Loa: He hoʻāʻo koko nō hoʻi kēia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke ʻike ʻaʻole wale i ka pakeneka o nā eosinophils, akā, ʻo ka helu maoli nō hoʻi o nā pūnaewele eosinophil i loko o ke koko.
- Biopsy Iwi Moa: ʻAʻole kēia he hana maʻamau. Inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka helu eosinophil a inā paha e kānalua ʻia kekahi maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, e lawe ʻia kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka iwi moa a hoʻāʻo ʻia.
- Nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe: Ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona, hiki ke hana i kahi hāpana ʻōpala (e nānā i nā hua ilo), kahi X-ray umauma, a i ʻole kahi biopsy ʻiʻo.
Hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka helu o nā eosinophils ke hōʻailona o ka maʻi kanesa?
He nīnau kēia a ka poʻe he nui e makaʻu nei. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki i ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe mau ke lilo i hōʻailona o kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa. No ka laʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi kanesa koko e like me Hodgkin lymphoma, a i ʻole nā maʻi kanesa o ka umauma, cervix, a i ʻole colon.
Akā ʻo ka mea āu e hoʻomanaʻo pono ai ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole nā kānaka āpau me ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa i ka maʻi kanesa. 99% o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu he mea maʻalahi e like me ka maʻi allergy a i ʻole ka infestation ilo. No laila, mai hopohopo a manaʻo he maʻi kou ke ʻike ʻoe i ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe i kāu hōʻike koko. Inā kānalua kāu kauka, e hana ʻo ia i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai e ʻike a wehewehe pono iā ʻoe.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia mau kūlana?
Hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kumu nui o ka loli o ka helu eosinophil.
Lapaʻau no ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe
- Ke mālama ʻana i ke kumu: Inā he ʻano ilo ka mea i loaʻa, e hoʻi hou ka helu eosinophil i ka maʻamau ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ilo. Inā he maʻi allergy ke kumu, hiki ke kāohi ʻia kēia ma ka pale ʻana i ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi allergy (e.g., meaʻai, lepo) a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau allergy.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory:Inā hōʻino nā pūnaewele eosinophil i nā ʻiʻo, hoʻokele ʻia ke kūlana ma ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā steroids.
Lapaʻau no ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā eosinophil
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono kēia i kekahi lāʻau kūikawā. E hoʻoponopono ke kino i kēia kūlana ma kāna iho. Inā ʻo ke kumu he mea e like me ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona, he mea nui e noho mamao mai kēlā ʻano maʻamau.
Pehea mākou e mālama ai i ko mākou mau pūnaewele Eosinophil i ke olakino?
ʻO nā mea like a mākou e hana ai e mālama i ko mākou ʻōnaehana palekana holoʻokoʻa he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ia no ke olakino o nā pūnaewele eosinophil.
- E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe: ʻO ka holoi pinepine ʻana i ka lima, ka wai maʻemaʻe, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai maʻemaʻe e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi parasitic.
- E ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike: Hoʻoikaika ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike i ka ʻōnaehana pale. He mea nui hoʻi e kuke maikaʻi i kāu meaʻai.
- E pale i nā mea ʻino iā ʻoe: E noho mamao aku mai nā meaʻai, nā mea inu, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e maʻi ai.
- E kaupalena i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He ʻano nui nā cell ʻo Eosinophils i nā pale o ko mākou kino, ʻoiai nā mea e hakakā nei i nā parasites a me nā allergies.
- Inā hōʻike kāu hoʻāʻo koko i ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe ('eosinophilia'), mai hopohopo. Hiki ke kumu pinepine ia i kahi maʻi maʻalahi e like me ka hānō, nā maʻi allergies, a i ʻole ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka ilo.
- ʻO ka helu eosinophil kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona wale nō ia o ka maʻi kanesa i nā hihia kakaikahi loa, no laila mai lele i nā hopena ma kāu iho.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i nā hopena o kāu hoʻāʻo koko a i ʻole kekahi o nā hōʻailona āu e ʻike nei, ʻo ke kanaka maikaʻi loa a kūpono hoʻi e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka . E nīnau iā ia a hoʻopau i kou kānalua.
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