Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻīlio hihiu!

He mea hauʻoli ka ʻike ʻana i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e pāʻani ana me ka lepo ma ka pā hale, e lele ana a puni me ka ʻole o nā kāmaʻa, ʻeā? Akā, ua manaʻo anei ʻoe i nā manawa e like me kēia, aia paha kahi pōʻino e peʻe ana i ka lepo a mākou e ʻike ʻole ai? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi parasite weliweli e hiki ke komo i loko o ko mākou kino ma o ia ʻano lepo. ʻO ia nā ilo hookworm.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia mau ilo hookworm?

He ʻano parasite liʻiliʻi nā ilo hookworm e noho ana i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka "parasite" he holoholona e loaʻa ana kāna meaʻai mai kekahi meaola ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili nā ilo hookworm i ko kākou ʻōpū a ola ma ka omo ʻana i ko kākou koko. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ke kanaka me ka maʻi hookworm i nā pae mua. No laila, ʻaʻole paha lākou e ʻike ua loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi. Eia naʻe, i ka wā e lilo ai ka maʻi i mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia olakino.

Pehea e komo ai kēia mau ilo i loko o ko kākou kino?

Noho nui kēia mau ilo i nā wahi mahana a pulu a puni ka honua. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia kūlana ma ko mākou ʻāina, a ma ʻAsia, ʻApelika, a me ka hema o ʻEulopa. Kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia ma nā wahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole a me kahi e hoʻohui ʻia ai nā ʻōpala kanaka i ka lepo ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻouluulu. E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e ʻōpala ai kahi kanaka me ka maʻi ilo hookworm ma waho, hoʻohui ʻia nā hua ilo i loko o kā lākou ʻōpala i ka lepo. Hoʻopuehu kēia mau hua i loko o ka lepo ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a puka mai nā ilo, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​enuhe. Inā ʻoe e hele wāwae ʻole i ka lepo kahi i loaʻa ai nā ilo e like me ia, hiki i kēlā mau ʻenuhe ilo ke hou i ka ʻili ma kou mau wāwae a komo i loko o kou kino. Eia kekahi, hiki ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi ma ka inu ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i haumia ʻia me nā ʻenuhe ilo, akā he mea kakaikahi kēia.

He aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. I ka wā mua, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi ʻulaʻula a ʻānai kahi i komo ai ka ilo i loko o ka ʻili. Inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka maʻi, ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona:

ʻO ka pilikia nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ilo hookworms: Anemia

I ka noho ʻana o nā ilo hookworm i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū a hoʻomau i ka omo ʻana i ke koko, hoʻomaka ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ko kākou koko. Kāhea mākou i kēia he anemia . ʻO ke ʻano kēia o ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i loaʻa ka hao i loko o ke kino. ʻO kēia ka pilikia nui a koʻikoʻi loa o ka maʻi hookworm. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hōʻike ka anemia i kekahi mau hōʻailona i nā pae mua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei i ka wā e ʻoi aʻe ai ke ʻano.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻili i ka ʻiole (ʻili hookworm)

Aia kekahi mau ʻano ilo hookworm, ʻo nā mea hoʻokipa nui he ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki. ʻOiai ke komo nei kēia mau ʻenuhe ilo i loko o ka ʻili kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ulu i loko o nā ilo makua i loko o ke kino kanaka. No laila, ʻaʻole lākou e komo i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā e neʻe a puni ma lalo o ka ʻili. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻano he Cutaneous Larva Migrans . ʻO nā hōʻailona o kēia:

• Nā maʻi ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻeha
• ʻO ka maneʻo nui loa
• Nā ʻōpuʻu ʻulaʻula a ʻāwili ma ka ʻili (me he mea lā ke ala i hele ai ka ilo)
• Kākaʻikahi, ka maʻi follicle lauoho

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike pololei ai i kēia maʻi?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke i ke kauka. E nīnau kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a noi iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi hāpana ʻōpala e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hookworm. A laila e nānā ʻia ka hāpana ma lalo o kahi microscope i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā he mau hua hookworm i loko. ʻO kēia ke ala nui e ʻike ai i ka maʻi.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau? ʻAʻohe mea e hopohopo ai!

He maʻi hiki ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi hookworm, no laila mai hopohopo. Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi a me kāu mau hōʻailona.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anthelmintic: Pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau anthelmintic i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka no kekahi mau lā. No nā ilo ʻōpū, ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me `(Albendazole)` a i ʻole `(Mebendazole)` i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia. No nā maʻi ʻili, hāʻawi ʻia kahi kirīmi e like me `(Thiabendazole)` a i ʻole kahi lāʻau lapaʻau waha e like me `(Albendazole)`.
• Nā Mea Hoʻohui Hao : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anemia , e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā mea hoʻohui hao e hoʻihoʻi i nā pae hao o kou kino .
• Nā mea hoʻopihapiha meaʻai: Inā he mau kūlana e like me ka nele i ka ʻai, e hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo meaʻai a me nā huaora ʻē aʻe e like me ka folate.
• Ka Hoʻokipa ʻia ʻana ma ka Halemai: I kekahi manawa, i nā hihia o ka anemia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, pono paha ka hoʻokipa ʻia ʻana ma ka halemai. I kekahi manawa, pono paha ke komo ʻana i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .

Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale iā ʻoe iho mai kēia maʻi ilo?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana, ʻeā? No laila e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu maʻalahi e pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai nā ilo hookworm.

• E ʻaʻahu mau i nā kāmaʻa sandal: E hōʻoia e ʻaʻahu i nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​sandal, ʻoiai ke hele wāwae i waho, i ka pā hale, a i ʻole i loko o ka māla.
• E pale i ka pili ʻana me ka lepo: E pale i ka pili pololei ʻana me ka lepo āu e manaʻo ai ua haumia. E ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima inā ʻoe e mahiʻai ana.
• ʻAi maʻemaʻe a me ka wai: E ʻai mau i ka meaʻai i moʻa maikaʻi ʻia. E hoʻolapalapa maikaʻi i ka wai ma mua o ka inu ʻana.
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua: E hoʻohana mau i hoʻokahi lua wale nō. E hoʻokomo i ka maʻa like i kāu mau keiki.
• E mālama i kāu mau holoholona: E pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā ʻōpala ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki. E hāʻawi i kāu holoholona i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ilo i ka manawa kūpono.

Nā ilo kuʻi, nā maʻi ilo, nā ilo ʻōpū, nā ilo kuʻi, ka maʻi ilo kuʻi sinhala, anemia, nā maʻi ilo ʻili, panu roga, nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka lepo