He haʻahaʻa kou potassium? (Hypokalemia) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ke luhi nei ʻoe a me ka palaualelo? A i ʻole ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā ʻūpā ʻiʻo a me ka mae ʻana o kou mau lālā? ʻO kekahi o nā kumu ma hope o kēia, ʻo ia ka nele o kahi mineral i kapa ʻia ʻo potassium i loko o kou koko. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻano he hypokalemia. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio wale mākou e pili ana i kēia lā.

No ke aha he mea nui ka potassium iā mākou?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mea nui ka potassium no ka hana pono ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ke kino, nā ʻiʻo, a me nā aʻalolo, e like me ka mea e pono ai ka ʻaila no ke kaʻa.

• Hana ʻiʻo: Kōkua ka Potassium i nā ʻiʻo e hoʻoneʻe i ko mākou mau lālā, e hele, a e holo.
• Nā leka halihali i nā aʻalolo: He mea nui ka potassium no ka ʻōnaehana nerve, ka mea e lawe i nā leka mai ka lolo a puni ke kino.
• No ke olakino o ka puʻuwai: He mea nui loa ka Potassium no ko kākou mau hunaola puʻuwai. Kōkua ia i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono o ka puʻuwai.
• Hoʻomalu i ke koko : Kōkua pū ka Potassium i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka piʻi pono ʻole o ke koko.

No ke aha la i haahaa ai keia potassium?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e haʻahaʻa ai nā pae potassium i loko o ke kino. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ka pilikia ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e nalowale ana ka nui o ka potassium mai ke kino.

He aha ke kumu nui?

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai , ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o ka wai i loko o ke kino, ʻo ia hoʻi nā diuretics , hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka potassium keu i loko o ka mimi.

He aha nā kumu ʻē aʻe?

• Ka luaʻi pinepine ʻana a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī : Ke nalowale ka nui o ka wai mai ke kino ma kēia ʻano, nalowale pū nā minelala waiwai e like me ka potassium.
• Ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i kekahi mau laxatives.
• Ka haʻahaʻa o ka magnesium i loko o ke kino.
• Ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• Ka hou nui ʻana: Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano i nā poʻe e hoʻoikaika kino nui ana a hana paha i nā wahi wela.
• Ka nele o ka waikawa Folic.
• ʻO kekahi mau ʻano antibiotic .
• Maʻi diabetesʻO ka Diabetic Ketoacidosis, kahi pilikia e pili ana.
• Ka ʻai pono ʻole.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hānō .

Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hihia kakaikahi o nā maʻi puʻupaʻa , kekahi mau maʻi ʻai, a me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka hormone (e like me Cushing's syndrome) hiki ke hana i nā pae potassium haʻahaʻa.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka haʻahaʻa o ka potassium?

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka potassium haʻahaʻa e pili ana i ka nui o ka mea i nalowale a me ka lōʻihi o ke kūlana. Hiki ke loaʻa kahi pae haʻahaʻa me ka ʻole o ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona.

Pehea e loaʻa ai kēia?

No ka ʻike ʻana i kēia, e hana kāu kauka i kahi mea maʻalahi loa. E lawe lākou i kahi liʻiliʻi o kou koko a hana i kahi hoʻāʻo. E ana kēia i ka nui pololei o ka potassium i loko o kou koko.

• Pae olakino:ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka pae potassium i loko o ke koko o kahi pākeke ma waena o 3.5 mmol/L a me 5.5 mmol/L.
• Ka potassium haʻahaʻa (Hypokalemia): Inā emi kou pae ma mua o 3.5 mmol/L, ʻo ia hoʻi he maʻi kēia iā ʻoe.
• ʻO ka pae ma lalo o 2.5 mmol/L ua manaʻo ʻia he maʻi koʻikoʻi.

A laila, e nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe i nā nīnau e ʻike ai i ke kumu i emi ai. E nīnau lākou inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi diarrhea i kēia manawa, he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, a inā he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kāu. Hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo mimi. Inā manaʻo lākou he loli i kou helu puʻuwai, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo EKG (electrocardiogram) .

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka haʻahaʻa o kou pae potassium.

• No nā hihia liʻiliʻi: I ka hapanui o nā hihia, inā ʻaʻole kēia he mea koʻikoʻi, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka i nā mea hoʻohui potassium nou e lawe.
• Ke mālama ʻana i ke kumu: Inā ʻo kāu potassium haʻahaʻa ke kumu o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā diuretics, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻōki i kēlā lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka.
• No nā hihia koʻikoʻi: Eia nō naʻe, inā haʻahaʻa loa kou pae potassium a he puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole kou (arrhythmia), pono paha ʻoe e lawe ʻia i ka haukapila a hāʻawi ʻia ka potassium ma o ka IV . Pono e hana ʻia kēia ma ka haukapila, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka, no ka mea, hiki i nā pae potassium kiʻekiʻe ke lilo i mea weliweli.

He aha ka mea hiki ke hana ʻia e pale aku ai i kēia kūlana?

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana, e inu i ka nui o nā wai, e like me ka wai a me ka wai hoʻomoʻa. Inā hoʻomau kēia ʻano no nā lā he ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha, e ʻike i ke kauka.
• E pale i ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai i waiwai i ka potassium.

He mea maikaʻi loa ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā meaʻai e like me kēia, ka mea waiwai i ka potassium, i kā mākou papaʻai.

Hypokalemia, Potassium, potassium, potassium haʻahaʻa, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​​​ka mālama ʻana, ka nele o ka potassium