Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kēia pila Ketorolac no ka ʻeha nui, ma hope paha o ke ʻoki ʻana? He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika loa ia. No laila, pono mākou e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi e hoʻohana mau no nā lā. No laila e nānā kākou i nā mea āu e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i kēia lāʻau.
He aha ke ʻano o kēia Ketorolac?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Ketorolac kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka ʻeha waena a koʻikoʻi , akā no ka manawa pōkole wale nō. E hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha, e pehu ka ʻāpana a puni kou kino, ʻulaʻula, a ʻeha. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he mumū. ʻO ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēlā mumū a hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha.
No kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka hui o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac. No kēia hui nō hoʻi lākou. Akā, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ketorolac ma mua o lākou. No laila, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana iā ia no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o 5.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā Ketorolac
He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau kūlana olakino i loko o kou kino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea .
| Kūlana/maʻamau | ʻO ka mea āu e pono ai e ʻike |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai a me nā pilikia o ke kīʻaha koko | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻeha puʻuwai, ka hahau ʻana, a i ʻole ka hahau liʻiliʻi ma mua. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe. |
| Nā ʻoki kino hou | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ʻoki puʻuwai bypass (CABG) i loko o nā pule 2 i hala. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a me ka naʻau | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū ʻeha, ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana. |
| Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō, ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, ka maʻi akepaʻa, nā pilikia kahe koko, a i ʻole ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai. |
| ʻO ke ʻano o ka nohona a me nā hana maʻamau | Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe a mea hoʻohana paka paha. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe iā Ketorolac a i ʻole kekahi NSAID ʻē aʻe (e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole aspirin), i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Pono e hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka . E lawe i ka nui i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia pila me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai.
- Akā inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka heartburn, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana .
- Inā hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no 5 mau lā, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ke pau nā lā 5. Mai hoʻohana hou, ʻoiai inā he mau pila i koe i loko o ka ʻōmole. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
ʻŌlelo Aʻo: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. He mea weliweli paha ia.
He aha inā piʻi ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa . Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e hōʻalo iā ia. E lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Ketorolac
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ketorolac nona ka hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ketorolac! | |
|---|---|
| ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka aspirin | ʻO Cidofovir (he lāʻau antiviral) |
| Nā NSAID ʻē aʻe (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) | ʻO Probenecid (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gout) |
| Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia - e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau | |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | Nā mea hoʻokahe koko |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau koko | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka pale ʻana (e like me, Cyclosporine, Methotrexate) |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha | Nā ʻano steroid (Steroids - e.g. Prednisone, Cortisone) |
| ʻO Digoxin (no ka maʻi puʻuwai) | Lithium (no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo) |
| Nā lāʻau diuretic (nā lāʻau e wehe ai i ka wai mai ke kino) | ʻO kekahi mau mea hoʻohui (e like me ke kālika, ke kinikini) |
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i kou kino i ka wā pōkole o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.
- Palena 5-Lā: ʻO kēia ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo. Mai hoʻohana iā Ketorolac no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 no kekahi kumu. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ia mea no kēlā lōʻihi, kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻino e like me ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū a me ka hōʻino ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa.
- Ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā ʻōpū ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā naʻau, hiki ke kahe ke koko. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo .
- Ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a me ka hahau: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā ʻūpā koko, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. He kiʻekiʻe loa kēia pilikia i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a me nā pehu a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻili, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- I ka wā hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe, ʻoiai ma hope o 20 mau pule, hiki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kāu pēpē. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 30 mau pule.
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E pani pono i ka ʻōmole, ma ka mahana o ka lumi, mai ka makū a me ka mālamalama.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- I ke kiola ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, e kuʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāwili pū me kahi mea e like me ke kope kope i hoʻohana ʻia, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki, e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke, e sila pono, a e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala. Mai hoʻolei i lalo i ka lua. Inā kānalua ʻoe, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
- He lāʻau ikaika ʻo Ketorolac no ka ʻeha nui, akā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 .
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- ʻOiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ke ʻeleʻele, ka ʻōpala tarry, ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha umauma, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula nui o ka ʻili .
- I ka wā e lawe ai iā Ketorolac, mai lawe i nā NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me Ibuprofen, Naproxen, a i ʻole Aspirin.
- Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma kahi o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu iho.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko he ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha e like me ke kope kope , he maʻi koʻikoʻi ia. E ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Ketorolac ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi pilikia. | |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona koko | Nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele e like me ke kēpau, ka luaʻi e like me ke kofe, ka mimi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha, nā kiko ʻulaʻula/poni ma lalo o ka ʻili, a me nā palapū maʻamau. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻO ka ʻūmiʻi a ʻeha paha o ka umauma, poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka lima, ka luaʻi, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka hou ʻana, ka maule ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana | Ka maneʻo a nāwaliwali paha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka hele ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a me nā wāwae, ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ka mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, a me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | ʻEha ke poʻo, nausea, ʻeha ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai. |
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