E aʻo e pili ana i nā kiʻi MRI no ka ʻeha hope (Spinal MRI)

Loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ka ʻeha hope, ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka mae ʻana o kou mau lālā? Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka me kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki iā ia ke kauoha iā ʻoe e loaʻa kahi scan MRI o kou iwi kuamoʻo. No laila, makaʻu iki kekahi poʻe ke lohe lākou i kēia inoa. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia scan MRI o ka iwi kuamoʻo, no ke aha i hana ʻia ai, a pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ia.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka MRI spine?

ʻO ka MRI spine, a i ʻole Magnetic Resonance Imaging, he hana ia e hoʻohana ana i kahi kahua magnetic ikaika, nā nalu lekiō, a me kahi kamepiula e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī loa o kou iwi kuamoʻo.

ʻO kekahi o nā pono nui o kēia, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana i nā radiation ʻino e like me nā X-ray a i ʻole nā ​​​​scan CT. No laila, he hoʻāʻo palekana loa ia a ʻeha ʻole . Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau mea hoʻokomo hao i loko o kou kino, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke hana i kēia hoʻāʻo. E wehewehe mua kāu kauka i kēia iā ʻoe.

No ke aha mākou e pono ai i kahi MRI spine?

E noʻonoʻo, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo a laila paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana, he pilikia ia. I ia hihia, pono ʻoe e kiʻi koke i kahi MRI.

Ma waho aʻe o kēlā, kōkua kēia scan i nā kauka e nānā pono i nā mea e like me nā iwi liʻiliʻi e hana ana i kou iwi kuamoʻo (kapa mākou i kēia mau vertebrae), nā disc cartilage ma waena o ka vertebrae, ke kahawai spinal, a me ke kaula spinal me ka maopopo loa.

E kōkua ka papa ma lalo nei iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā mea nui e nānā ʻia i ka MRI.

He aha nā hōʻailona e pono ai kahi MRI?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi MRI:

• ʻEha hope haʻahaʻa (ʻeha lumbar)
• ʻEha ʻāʻī (ʻeha ʻāʻī)
• ʻEha ʻeha o ka ʻūhā - ʻaʻole kēia i maʻamau
• ʻO ka ʻeha e pālahalaha ana i nā lima a me ka umauma
• ʻEha e hele ana i lalo i nā wāwae
• ʻAʻole hiki ke kūlou a pololei paha ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi ma ke kua i lalo
• ʻO ka hiki ʻole ke mālama i kahi kūlana pololei ma muli o ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka paʻakikī
• ʻEha e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua pule
• Ka mae a nalowale paha o ka manaʻo ma nā lima, nā manamana lima, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​manamana wāwae
• Ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka hana ma kahi ʻāpana o ke kino
• Ka paʻakikī e hele a mālama i ke kaulike

Aia kekahi mau pilikia me kahi scan MRI?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ua manaʻo ʻia he palekana ka MRI scan ma mua o ka CT scan a i ʻole X-ray. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ia me ka ʻole o kekahi mau pilikia. Ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mīkini MRI i kahi magnet ikaika loa, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia penei:

• Ke huki ʻia a hoʻoneʻe ʻia paha nā mea lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.
• Wela kēlā mau mea hana a hiki ke kuni.
• Ka hana hewa ʻana o nā lako uila.

No laila, inā he mau mea hao kāu i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou kino, pono ʻoe e haʻi i ke kauka a me ka mea loea e hana ana i ka MRI e pili ana i ia mea ma mua o ke scan.

Nā pilikia ʻē aʻe

• Claustrophobia: Manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka makaʻu a me ka claustrophobic i ka wā e noho ana lākou i loko o ka ʻōmole haiki e komo ana i loko o ka mīkini. Kāhea mākou i kēia "Claustrophobia". Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia makaʻu, e haʻi mua i kāu kauka. A laila hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe.
• ʻAleʻaleʻa i ka Waihoʻoluʻu Hoʻohālikelike: I kekahi manawa, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi wai kūikawā (dye hoʻohālikelike) i loko o kahi aa koko ma kou lima e hoʻomālamalama ai i nā kiʻi. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Gadolinium)`. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi i kēia. No laila e haʻi iā lākou inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi i kekahi mea ma mua.
• Hāpai keiki:ʻAʻohe hōʻike e hōʻeha ka MRI i ka pēpē. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he makaʻala, pale aku nā kauka i ka hana ʻana i nā scan MRI i ka wā o ka trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana i ka hiki.
• Walaʻau: Hoʻopuka ka mīkini i kahi leo nui a haʻalulu i ka wā e hana ana. Hiki i kēia ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka lohe a i ʻole ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao (tinnitus). Hoʻolako ʻia nā pani pepeiao no kēia.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi scan MRI?

Ma keʻano laulā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai, inu, a lawe i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea maʻamau ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ke scan. Eia nō naʻe, inā hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe, e hahai iā lākou.

Ma mua o ke scan, pono ʻoe e wehe i nā mea hao āpau āu e ʻaʻahu nei. ʻO kēia hoʻi nā aniani, nā apo pepeiao, nā lei, nā apo, nā wati, nā niho kuʻi, a me nā mea hoʻonani i loko o nā piercings.

E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea:

• Inā he mau pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi kou e like me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi akepaʻa.
• Inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino i hala koke nei.
• Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka a hānō paha kou.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe, a manaʻo paha ʻoe ua hāpai.
• Inā he mau peʻa kou ma kou kino (aia ka hao i loko o kekahi mau ʻano ʻīnika a hiki ke hoʻomehana).
• E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, inā he makaʻu kou i nā wahi haiki (Claustrophobia).

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke scan?

He ʻōmole lōʻihi ka mīkini MRI me ʻelua puka. Moe ʻoe ma luna o kahi ʻāpana e like me ka moena a laila alakaʻi ʻia i loko o ka mīkini. Hiki i ke loea ma waho o ka lumi ke ʻike iā ʻoe a kamaʻilio me ʻoe.

• E noho mālie: He mea nui e noho mālie i ka wā o ke kiʻi ʻana. Inā ʻoe e neʻe, ʻaʻole e maopopo nā kiʻi.
• Walaʻau: Hana ka mīkini i kahi leo nui a ʻūlū. He mea maʻamau kēia. Mai hopohopo i ka walaʻau. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā pani pepeiao a i ʻole nā ​​​​headphone e hōʻemi iā ia. I kekahi manawa e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono e hoʻolohe ai i kahi mele.
• ʻAʻohe ʻeha: ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi mehana iki ma kahi o kou iwi kuamoʻo e nānā ʻia nei.
• Manawa: Ma muli o ka nui o ka iwi kuamoʻo e nānā ʻia nei, hiki ke lawe ʻia mai 30 mau minuke a hoʻokahi hola a ʻoi aku paha.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i kāu mau hana maʻamau ma hope o ke scan. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e kali a pau nā hopena o ka lāʻau.

Pehea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka hōʻike hoʻāʻo?

E nānā kekahi radiologist i aʻo kūikawā ʻia i kāu mau kiʻi MRI a hana i kahi hōʻike. Ke loaʻa i kāu kauka lapaʻau ka hōʻike, e wehewehe ʻo ia iā ʻoe ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi no ka mea e hana ai. Hiki ke hala ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule e loaʻa ai ka hōʻike.