Ua kiʻekiʻe anei ka helu o kou mau lymphocyte? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka lymphocytosis!

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi 'helu lymphocyte kiʻekiʻe' i kāu mau hopena hoʻāʻo koko? A i ʻole hopohopo iki ʻoe no ka mea ua haʻi aku kekahi iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēia? Malia paha ʻaʻole ʻoe i maopopo loa i ka wā i ʻōlelo ai ke kauka i kēia huaʻōlelo. Mai hopohopo! I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo Lymphocytosis ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha nā lymphocytes? No ke aha lākou he mea nui iā mākou?

ʻAe, e nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o ka lymphocyte. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka lymphocyte kahi ʻano o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i loko o ko kākou koko. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa lākou o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko kākou kino . E like me nā koa e pale ana i ko kākou ʻāina, ke kaua nei kēia mau hunaola lymphocyte i nā germs, e like me nā virus a me nā bacteria, e komo i loko o ko kākou kino a pale iā kākou mai nā maʻi.

E noʻonoʻo, inā like ko mākou kino me kahi pā kaua, ʻo nā lymphocytes kahi hui o nā koa i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e pale aku i kēlā pā kaua.

No laila, he mea nui nā lymphocytes no ko kākou ola olakino.

He aha maoli ka lymphocytosis?

I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo iki e pili ana i nā lymphocytes, he aha ka lymphocytosis? ʻO ia hoʻi, he nui aku nā pūnaewele lymphocyte ma mua o ka helu maʻamau o nā lymphocytes i loko o kou koko.

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he 'kiʻekiʻe' no kahi pākeke. Ma ke ʻano laulā, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 4,000 mau lymphocytes i kēlā me kēia microliter o ke koko, manaʻo mākou he kiʻekiʻe ia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki kēia waiwai mai ka lab a i ka lab, a ʻokoʻa pū kēia pae maʻamau ma muli o ka makahiki. I nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lymphocytes ma mua o nā pākeke.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka helu lymphocyte no kekahi manawa ke ʻano nei ke kaua nei kou kino i kahi maʻi. He mea maikaʻi kēlā. Akā, i kekahi manawa, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila he mea nui e makaʻala i ia mea.

No ke aha e piʻi ai kēia helu lymphocyte? He aha nā kumu?

Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "No ke aha lā e piʻi koke ai kēia mau lymphocytes i loko o koʻu koko?" I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana ʻia kēia mau lymphocytes i nā nui he nui ke hakakā nei kou kino i kahi maʻi a i ʻole kekahi maʻi mumū ʻē aʻe. Ua like ia me kā mākou "mau koa" e hoʻomākaukau ana no ke kaua.

E nānā kākou i nā kumu nui.

Nā kumu maʻamau: Nā maʻi

ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau o ka lymphocytosis.

• Nā maʻi viral: ʻO kēia nā kumu nui o ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes. Eia kekahi laʻana:
• Anu maʻamau, maʻi palū (Influenza)
• Mononucleosis - He maʻi kēia i hoʻoulu ʻia e kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi Epstein-Barr, a ʻo nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ka ʻeha ʻāʻī a me nā lymph node pehu.
• ʻO ka maʻi Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
• ʻUʻuku Whooping - ʻOiai he maʻi bacteria kēia, i kekahi manawa hōʻike ia i ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes.
• Adenovirus - Hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu a me nā maka.
• Hepatitis - he maʻi e hoʻopilikia i ke akepaʻa.
• ʻO ka maʻi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka Shingles
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻūlū (Mumps), Rubella (Rubella)
• ka maʻi HIV

E noʻonoʻo he anu nui kou, ʻeha nā wahi a pau, a he kuni hoʻi. Inā hele ʻoe i ke kauka a loaʻa i kahi hoʻāʻo koko, aia kahi manawa kūpono e kiʻekiʻe ana kāu helu lymphocyte. No ke aha mai kēlā? No ka mea, ʻo kāu mau 'koa', nā pūnaewele lymphocyte, ke hakakā nei i ka maʻi anu i loko o kou kino!

• Nā Maʻi Bacteria a me nā Maʻi Parasitic: Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi bacteria a me nā parasitic ke hoʻonui i ka helu lymphocyte. No ka laʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.

Ka maʻi ʻaʻai

He mea kēia a ka poʻe he nui e makaʻu nei. ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi , hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona mua o kekahi mau maʻi kanesa koko a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi kanesa ʻōnaehana lymphatic.

• Nā ʻano o ka maʻi leukemia:
• ʻO ka maʻi leukemia lymphocytic mau loa (CLL): ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka leukemia i nā pākeke.
• ʻO ka maʻi leukemia lymphoblastic acute (ALL): ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki, akā hiki ke hana pū i nā pākeke.
• ʻO ka maʻi leukemia lymphocytic granular nui
• Nā ʻano o ka Lymphoma:
• ʻO ka Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia: ʻAʻole nā ​​​​kānaka a pau me ka helu lymphocyte i hoʻonui ʻia he maʻi kanesa. I nā hihia he nui, hiki i ke kumu o kēia ke lilo i maʻi maʻalahi. No laila, mai hopohopo pono ʻole. ʻO ke kauka ka mea nāna e nānā iā ʻoe a haʻi pololei iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai.

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau kumu nui ʻelua, hiki i kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka helu lymphocyte:

• Puhipaka: Hiki i nā mea puhipaka lōʻihi ke loaʻa i ka helu lymphocyte kiʻekiʻe iki aʻe.
• ʻO ka hopena alerika i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki iā ia ke lilo i ka hopena o kou kino i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou.
• Ke kaumaha e pili ana i kahi pilikia olakino:E noʻonoʻo ua loaʻa kekahi i kahi ulia a ua lawe ʻia ʻo ia i ka haukapila. ʻO ke kaumaha kino a me ka noʻonoʻo nui e kū mai ana i kēlā manawa hiki ke hoʻonui i ka nui o nā lymphocytes no kekahi manawa.
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune: ʻO kēia nā maʻi kahi e hoʻouka ai kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī i nā hunaola o ko mākou kino ponoʻī. No ka laʻana, nā maʻi e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis.
• No ka poʻe i wehe ʻia ko lākou spleen (Asplenia): He ʻōkana koʻikoʻi ka spleen i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale. Inā no kekahi kumu ua wehe ʻia ka spleen ma ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā loli i ka helu o nā lymphocytes.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā he lymphocytosis kou? He aha nā hōʻailona?

Eia kahi mea nui: ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kikoʻī no ka lymphocytosis. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi mea kūikawā e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lymphocytes kiʻekiʻe i loko o kou koko.

No laila pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia? ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia ia ma ka ulia pōpilikia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻāʻo koko no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole no kahi nānā maʻamau.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke kumu nui o ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Inā ma muli o kahi maʻi, hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me: ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ke kino, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, a me nā lymph node pehu (nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma nā wahi e like me ka ʻāʻī a me nā armpits).
• Inā he maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ke kanesa (he mea kākaʻikahi kēia): Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka luhi nui, ka pohō kaumaha, a me ka hou ʻana i ka pō.

No laila, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes ʻaʻole ia he maʻi, akā he hōʻailona wale nō ia o kahi maʻi kumu.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

Inā hōʻike kāu hōʻike hoʻāʻo koko ua kiʻekiʻe ka helu o kāu lymphocyte, ʻo ka mea mua a kāu kauka e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kumu o kēia.

• E nīnau ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino, nā hōʻailona o kēia manawa, ka papa inoa lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ke ʻano o ka nohona. No ka laʻana, e nīnau ʻia paha ʻoe e pili ana i kou pilikia o ka pili ʻana i nā maʻi i laha ma ke kolohe (STIs).
• E hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua kino: E nānā ana i ke kuni a me nā kīʻaha lymph pehu.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: ʻO ka hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi loa ʻo ia ka Helu Koko Piha (CBC) . Helu kēia i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā cell i loko o ke koko (nā cell koko ʻulaʻula, nā cell koko keʻokeʻo, a me nā platelets). Ana pū ka helu ʻokoʻa i ka helu o nā lymphocytes i waena o nā cell koko keʻokeʻo.
• Ke nānā hou nei:Inā kiʻekiʻe ka helu lymphocyte, e hana hou paha kāu kauka i ka hoʻāʻo i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule e ʻike ai inā he manawa pōkole kēia a i ʻole e hoʻomau nei. I ka hapa nui o nā maʻi, hoʻi ka helu lymphocyte i ka maʻamau ke pau ka maʻi.
• Nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe: Inā kiʻekiʻe ka helu lymphocyte a maopopo ʻole ke kumu, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā hou aʻe:
• Hoʻāʻo flow cytometry: Hoʻāʻo kēia e ʻike inā he ʻano ʻē nā lymphocytes i loko o ke koko a inā he ʻano like lākou (clonal), e like me ke kanesa. He mea kōkua nui kēia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi e like me ka leukemia.
• Biopsy iwi iwi: I kekahi manawa, pono e lawe ʻia kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka iwi iwi, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā lymphocytes, no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu pololei o ka lymphocytosis.
• Kuhikuhi i kahi loea: Inā pono, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi hematologist.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia? (Lāʻau lapaʻau)

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka lymphocytosis, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kumu, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā lymphocytes.

• E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, inā ua hoʻonui kou kino i kēia mau hunaola e hakakā i kahi germ, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. No ka laʻana, inā he maʻi viral ia, inā ʻoe e hoʻomaha i kou kino, inu i ka wai he nui, a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni inā pono, e hoʻoponopono kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. A laila e hoʻi hou ka helu lymphocyte i ka maʻamau.
• Inā he maʻi bacteria ia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā antibiotics.
• Inā he maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ke kanesa ke kumu kumu (eia hou, he mea kakaikahi kēia), e kūkākūkā kāu kauka me ʻoe i nā koho lapaʻau kūpono (e laʻa, chemotherapy, radiation therapy).

ʻO ka mea nui, ke mālama pono ʻia ke kumu kumu, e hoʻi hou ka helu lymphocyte i ka maʻamau.

Hiki i ka lymphocytosis ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia?

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi ke kūlana kumu, hiki i ka lymphocytosis ke hōʻailona o kahi pilikia.

Eia kekahi laʻana, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi kanesa koko e like me ka Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo he maʻi kanesa nā kānaka a pau me nā lymphocytes kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hana ʻia e kahi maʻi. Pono maoli nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hana i kahi hōʻoia pololei a kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia kūlana mai ka hanana ʻana? (Ka pale ʻana)

ʻAʻohe ala kikoʻī e pale aku ai i ka lymphocytosis ponoʻī. No ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi, akā he hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā mākou ke hana i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o nā maʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu nui o kēia. A laila, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻemi i nā manawa kūpono o ka piʻi pono ʻole o nā lymphocytes.

• E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe:
• E pale i ka launa pū ʻana me kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi lele i ka hiki.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā mea pilikino o ka poʻe maʻi (e like me nā kāwele, nā kīʻaha, nā ʻokiʻoki).
• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai, ʻoiai ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, a ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai ka lua.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻili i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia (nā ʻūpā puka, nā ʻili papaʻaina) me ka disinfectant.
• He nohona olakino: E ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike, e hiamoe pono, a e hoʻoikaika kino. E hoʻoikaika kēia mau mea i kou ʻōnaehana pale kino.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai mākou e hopohopo nui e pili ana i nā lymphocytes?

Inā hōʻike kāu hoʻāʻo koko ua kiʻekiʻe kou mau lymphocytes, mai hopohopo i ka wā mua. Eia nō naʻe, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo i kēia mau hihia:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi mau (e like me ke kuni pinepine, ka ho'ōla lohi).
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona mau loa (e like me ka luhi mau, ka pohō kaumaha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka hou nui o ka pō, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūʻupuʻu ma kou kino).
• Inā ʻike ʻoe ua kiʻekiʻe ka helu o kāu lymphocyte, a laila e nānā hou ma hope o kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole i emi ka helu a i ʻole ua piʻi hou aʻe.

I kahi manawa e like me kēia, e nānā ke kauka iā ʻoe, e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe inā pono, a kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kumu.

Hiki i ka lymphocytosis ke alakaʻi i ka leukemia?

He nīnau kēia a nā poʻe he nui e nīnau ai, a he nīnau weliweli hoʻi ia. ʻO ka pane pōkole, ʻae, hiki ke hana ʻia i kekahi manawa, akā he mea kākaʻikahi loa ia.

Aia kekahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL). Ma kēia kūlana, nui loa nā B-cell (ʻo kēia mau mea āpau ke ʻano like o nā lymphocytes, clonal, ʻo ia hoʻi ua ulu lākou mai kahi cell makua hoʻokahi) i loko o ke koko. Akā, ʻaʻole like ka nui me ka leukemia. I kekahi manawa, ma hope o nā makahiki he nui, hiki i kēia kūlana MBL ke ulu i ka leukemia lymphocytic mau (CLL). ʻAʻole nā ​​​​MBL āpau e lilo i CLL.

No laila, mai hopohopo inā ʻike ʻoe ua kiʻekiʻe kāu helu lymphocyte. ʻOiai hiki i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ke kanesa ke hoʻonui i ka nui o nā lymphocytes, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia e kahi maʻi.

Ke hoʻopau kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka maʻi, e hoʻi hou ana kāu mau pae lymphocyte i ka maʻamau. Inā mau ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu mau pae lymphocyte, e paipai kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu.

Leka Lawe-Home

ʻAe, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he manaʻo maikaʻi kou e pili ana i ka Lymphocytosis mai kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai. ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kekahi mau mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• ʻO ka Lymphocytosis ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka nui o nā lymphocytes, kahi ʻano o nā keʻokeʻo koko, i loko o ke koko.
• ʻO kēia pinepine no ka mea ke kaua nei ke kino i kahi maʻi. He manawa pōkole ia a ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.
• I kekahi manawa kākaʻikahi, hiki ke lilo ia i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me ke kanesa.
• ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kikoʻī o ka lymphocytosis ponoʻī. Aia nā hōʻailona i ke kumu kumu.
• ʻIke ʻia kēia e kahi hoʻāʻo koko (Complete Blood Count - CBC) .
• Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kumu nui o ka piʻi ʻana o nā lymphocytes.
• Inā hōʻike kāu hoʻāʻo koko i nā lymphocytes kiʻekiʻe , mai hopohopo . Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau ke kūlana, a inā he mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe kāu, e ʻike pono i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Manaʻolana wau he mea pono kēia ʻike nou. E ola kino!

ʻO Lymphocytosis, lymphocyte, helu lymphocyte kiʻekiʻe, ke koko keʻokeʻo, ʻōnaehana immune, maʻi, virus, bacteria, cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, CBC, hoʻāʻo koko, hematologist, லிம்போச்சோட்ஸீட், லிம்போஸ்டய்யஸ்டய்யஸ்டயோச்சோட்ஸீட், லிம்போஸ்ட், சயஸ்ட், சயஸ்ட், சயஸ்ட், சயஸ்டயோச்சோட்ஸீட் புருத்தியா, இருத்தியா, புருத்தியா,