Eia pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i nā mea pale pepeke e pale aku i kāu poʻe liʻiliʻi mai nā pepeke!

ʻAʻohe mea ʻoi aku ka leʻaleʻa ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i kā mākou poʻe liʻiliʻi e pāʻani ana ma waho, ʻeā? Akā i kekahi manawa hoʻopilikia ʻia lākou e nā pepeke e like me nā makika a me nā ʻuku. ʻOiai kahi nahu pepeke liʻiliʻi hiki ke lilo i pilikia nui i kekahi manawa. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea pale pepeke a mākou e hoʻohana ai e pale aku iā mākou iho mai kēia mau pepeke a pehea e hoʻohana palekana ai iā lākou.

He aha kēia mau mea pale pepeke? No ke aha lākou i koʻikoʻi ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā mea pale pepeke he mau wai, kirīmi , a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea pīpī i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili a i ʻole i pīpī ʻia ma luna o nā lole e pale aku i nā pepeke nahu e like me nā makika, nā ʻuku, nā ʻuku, a me nā ʻuku moe. Ke kipaku nei kekahi o kēia mau mea i nā pepeke, aʻo kekahi e uhi i ko mākou ʻala i hiki ʻole i nā pepeke ke "ʻike" iā mākou.

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ua laha nā maʻi e like me ka dengue a me ka chikungunya e nā makika. Hiki i nā ʻuku ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi like ʻole . No laila, he mea nui loa ka mea pale pepeke e pale aku i kā mākou mau keiki mai ia mau maʻi. Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea kūpono, i ka nui kūpono, a no ke kanaka kūpono.

He aha nā ʻano mea pale pepeke i loaʻa? Pehea mākou e koho ai?

Nui nā ʻano mea pale pepeke like ʻole ma ka mākeke. ʻAʻole kūpono lākou a pau no nā kānaka a pau, i nā makahiki a pau. No laila, he mea nui loa ka hoʻomaopopo pono ʻana i kēia.

1. Nā mea pale aku i loaʻa ka DEET

He lāʻau pale pepeke maikaʻi loa ʻo DEET no ka manawa lōʻihi.

• He aha ke ʻano o nā pepeke? Mālama ia mai nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e like me nā makika, nā ʻuku, nā nalo, nā ʻuku, a me nā ʻuku liʻiliʻi .
• Hiki i nā keiki ke hoʻohana? ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mahina . Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea me ka nui ma waena o 10% a me 30% no nā keiki.
• Nā mea nui:
• I ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui, piʻi pū ka lōʻihi o ka pale ʻana. No ka laʻana, hāʻawi ka 10% DEET i ka pale no kahi o 2 mau hola, ʻoiai hiki i ka 25% DEET ke hāʻawi i ka pale no kahi o 5 mau hola.
• Mai hoʻopili ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• Hiki i kekahi mau keiki ke maʻi i ka DEET, no laila e hoʻāʻo mua ma kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.

"He mea i hoʻāʻo nui ʻia ʻo DEET a ua hōʻoia ʻia he palekana. Akā, he mea nui e hahai pololei i nā kuhikuhi."

2. Nā mea pale i loaʻa iā Picaridin

He mea hoʻolei lāʻau ʻo Picaridin i manaʻo ʻia he like kona maikaʻi me DEET, akā he palupalu iki ia i ka ʻili.

• He aha ke ʻano o nā pepeke? Hāʻawi i ka palekana mai nā makika, nā ʻuku, a me nā nalo one.
• Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki? ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mahina . Loaʻa pinepine ia i ka nui o 5% a 10%.
• Nā mea nui:
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kona ʻala ma mua o DEET a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohaumia i nā lole.
• ʻOi aku ka kūpono o DEET no nā keiki me ka ʻili palupalu.

3. ʻAila o ka Lemon Eucalyptus (OLE)

He ʻaila kēia i hana maoli ʻia mai nā lau o ka lāʻau lemon eucalyptus .

• He aha ke ʻano o nā pepeke? Mālama ia i nā pepeke e like me nā makika, nā nalo nahu, a me nā nalo .
• Hiki i nā keiki ke hoʻohana? Paipai ʻia kēia no nā keiki ma luna o 3 mau makahiki .
• Nā mea nui:
• ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ia i ka palekana no kahi o 2 mau hola, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopili hou pinepine.
• ʻAʻole kēia he ʻaila "maʻemaʻe" o ka lemon eucalyptus (ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻaila koʻikoʻi), no laila mai hoʻohana. Pono ia he huahana i hana ʻia e like me ka mea pale pepeke.

4. Permethrin

He mea ʻokoʻa iki kēia.

• He aha kēia? ʻAʻole ʻo Permethrin kahi mea āu e kau ai ma kou ʻili. He mea pepehi pepeke a he mea pale ia āu e pīpī ai ma nā lole, nā halelewa, a me nā ʻeke moe.
• He aha ke ʻano o nā pepeke? Mālama i nā makika, nā nalo, nā ʻuku, a me nā ʻuku liʻiliʻi.
• Nā mea nui:
• Mai pīpī pololei ma luna o ka ʻili!
• Pono ʻoe e pīpī iā ia ma luna o kou mau lole a e hoʻomaloʻo pono ma mua o ke komo ʻana.
• ʻOiai inā holoi ʻia nā lole i mālama ʻia ma kēia ʻano i nā manawa he nui, e palekana ana lākou no kahi o hoʻokahi pule.
• Mai hoʻopili iā Permethrin i nā lole o nā keiki ʻuʻuku loa (o ka makahiki omo a me ka nau ʻana) a i ʻole i nā lole a lākou e hoʻohana ai, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokomo i loko o ko lākou waha.

A pehea nā mea ʻē aʻe? ʻO ka citronella, nā ʻaila lāʻau lapaʻau, nā ʻāpana repellent?

I kekahi manawa ʻike mākou i nā mea e like me nā ipukukui citronella, nā aila botanical, a me nā kūpeʻe lima repellent. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi pinepine kēia mau mea i ka pale liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe paha. No laila, mai hilinaʻi wale iā lākou, ʻoiai inā ʻoe ma kahi i loaʻa pinepine ai nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā pepeke.

Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i nā mea pale pepeke?

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou i nā ʻano mea pale i loaʻa. I kēia manawa e nānā kākou pehea e hoʻohana pono ai iā lākou a palekana . ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa.

• E heluhelu pono i ka lepili: Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mea pale pepeke, e heluhelu pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili.Ua haʻi ʻia nā mea āpau, e like me ka nui o ka inu ʻana, ka pinepine o ka inu ʻana, a me ka hui makahiki kūpono ia.
• E hoʻopili wale i ka ʻili i hōʻike ʻia: ʻAʻohe pono e kau ma luna o ke kapa. E hoʻopili wale i nā wahi i hōʻike ʻia e like me nā lima, nā wāwae, a me ka ʻāʻī.
• Pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka maka:
• Mai pīpī pololei ma ka maka o ke keiki.
• ʻO ka mea mua, e kau i kahi mea pale ma kou lima. A laila, e hamo mālie ma ka lae a me nā papālina o kāu keiki (e pale ana i ka waha a me nā maka ).
• Mai hoʻopili i ka mea hoʻolei i nā lima o nā keiki liʻiliʻi: Hoʻokomo pinepine nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ko lākou mau lima i loko o ko lākou waha. No laila, inā loaʻa ka mea hoʻolei i ko lākou mau lima, hiki ke komo i loko o ko lākou waha. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mea hoʻolei i nā lima o nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• Mai hoʻopili i nā ʻoki, nā ʻōpala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi me nā pilikia ʻili: Pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā mea pale i ka ʻili olakino wale nō. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou i nā wahi me nā ʻeha hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka mumū a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
• E makaʻala i ka hoʻopili hou ʻana: Mai hoʻopili hou pinepine a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka lepili. E hoʻopili hou inā hou nui kāu keiki a komo paha i loko o ka wai, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili.
• E holoi me ke kopa ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home: Ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home mai waho, e holoi pono i nā wahi āu i hoʻopili ai i ka mea pale me ke kopa a me ka wai.
• E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki: Ua like ka mea pale pepeke me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila , e mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe, mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a mai ko lākou waha aku.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea pale pepeke i loko o nā maka a i ʻole ka waha o kāu keiki: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu keiki ka mea pale pepeke i loko o ko lākou mau maka a i ʻole ka waha, e lawe koke iā lākou i ka haukapila kokoke loa . A i ʻole e kelepona i kāu kauka ʻohana. (Ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, aia nā helu pilikia e like me ka 'Poison Control', akā ma Sri Lanka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ka ʻoihana pilikia o kahi haukapila aupuni.)

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana e pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā pepeke

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea pale pepeke, aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi ʻē aʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i nā pilikia pepeke.

• E ʻaʻahu i nā lole kūpono: E ʻaʻahu i nā lole māmā a palupalu e uhi ana i ka hapa nui o ke kino e like me ka hiki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lole lōʻihi a me nā pālule lima lōʻihi.
• E pale i nā manawa i piha i nā pepeke: ʻO ke kakahiaka nui a me ke ahiahi nā manawa e hana nui ai nā pepeke e like me nā makika. Inā hiki, e kaupalena i ka lawe ʻana i kāu poʻe liʻiliʻi i waho i kēlā mau manawa.
• E hoʻopau i ka wai kū a puni kou home: Hoʻoulu nā makika ma nā wahi i kū ʻole ai ka wai. No laila, e mālama i nā mea e like me nā pūpū niu, nā kaila, a me nā ipu pua i maʻemaʻe a ʻaʻohe wai kū.
• E hoʻohana i nā ʻupena makika: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻupena makika i ka wā e hiamoe ana i ka pō he pale maikaʻi loa ia. E kau pū i kahi ʻupena makika i loko o kahi moe o nā keiki liʻiliʻi.

Nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

He mea kōkua nui inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau manaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kūkākūkā ai i kēia lā:

• ʻAʻole kūpono nā mea pale pepeke a pau no nā kānaka a pau. Pono ʻoe e koho i kahi mea pale pepeke ma muli o nā mea e like me ka makahiki o ke keiki, ke ʻano o ka ʻili, a me ka heluna pepeke ma ia wahi.
• He mea nui e heluhelu i ka lepili huahana a hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.
• ʻO 'DEET' a me 'Picaridin' ʻelua mau mea pale maikaʻi e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mahina. Akā e makaʻala i ka nui o ka ʻai.
• He kūpono ka ʻaila ʻuala lemon (OLE) no nā keiki ma luna o 3 mau makahiki.
• Mai hoʻopili i ka 'Permethrin' i ka ʻili. No nā lole a me nā lako wale nō ia. E akahele loa i ka wā e hoʻopili ai i nā lole o nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• Mai pīpī pololei ma ka maka o ke keiki a mai kau paha ma ko lākou mau lima.
• Ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home, e holoi pono i nā wahi āu i hoʻopili ai i ka mea pale.
• E mālama i ka mea pale mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
• Inā he kānalua a nīnau paha kāu, e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau.

He mea paʻakikī ke noho kaʻawale loa mai nā pepeke. Akā inā mālama mākou i nā mea maʻalahi e like me kēia, hiki iā mākou ke hele i kahi lōʻihi i ka pale ʻana i kā mākou poʻe liʻiliʻi. ʻO ko lākou hauʻoli a me ke olakino nā mea nui loa iā mākou!

Mea pale pepeke, DEET, Picaridin, Permethrin, palekana keiki, pale makika, nahu pepeke