Ua hāʻawi ʻia anei iā ʻoe kahi inhaler no COPD? E aʻo pono kākou pehea e hoʻohana ai iā Tiotropium (Spiriva)

Ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe ka COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), kahi maʻi māmā lōʻihi e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana a me he mea lā ua ʻūlū kou umauma? Inā pēlā, ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi inhaler kūikawā āu e hoʻohana ai me kahi capsule poni. ʻO Tiotropium kona inoa, akā ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe iā ia ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Spiriva HandiHaler. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea e makaʻala ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ka mea mua, he aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Tiotropium?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Tiotropium kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā a e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana. He mea nui loa kēia no ka mea , ʻaʻole ia he inhaler 'hoʻomaha' āu e hoʻohana ai i kahi pilikia, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke loaʻa koke iā ʻoe ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana. He inhaler 'controller' ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hoʻohana ʻoe i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, e kāohi i kāu mau hōʻailona. Kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e kāohi i kou hanu ʻana i ka lā a pau a noho ʻoluʻolu.

Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, ʻoi aku hoʻi:

• Glaucoma: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma, kahi ʻano e piʻi ai ke kaomi i loko o ka maka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaomi o ka maka i kekahi manawa.
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā he pilikia kou i ka hana o kou mau puʻupaʻa.
• Maʻi prostate: Inā he kāne ʻoe, inā he mau pilikia kou e like me ka prostate i hoʻonui ʻia, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka mimi ʻana.
• Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Pono ʻoe e haʻi mai iā mākou inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Tiotropium), iā Ipratropium, iā Atropine, i ka lactose i loko o ka waiū, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala.
• Hāpai a hānai waiū paha: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.

He mea nui loa! Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia inhaler?

ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. I mea e loaʻa ai ka pono nui mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.

Ke hāʻawi ʻia aku ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa liʻiliʻi e haʻi ana iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai. E heluhelu pono. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka mea āu e hana ai:

1. E wehe i ka piko o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe.

2. E kau i ke kāpule ma kahi i koho ʻia.

3. E pani i ka waha o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe a kaomi i ke pihi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻokahi manawa. E hou kēia i ka capsule a hoʻokuʻu i ka pauka lāʻau.

4. E hanu hohonu i waho, e kau i ka waha o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe i loko o kou waha, e pani pono i kou mau lehelehe, a e hanu wikiwiki a hohonu . E ʻike ʻoe i ke komo ʻana o ka lāʻau i loko o kou mau māmā.

5. E paʻa i kou hanu no kahi o 10 kekona, a laila e hoʻokuʻu mālie i waho.

6. E nānā inā aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe i loko o ke capsule, a hanu hou inā pono.

7. E wehe i ka capsule hakahaka i hoʻohana ʻia a pani i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe.

E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kēia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) o ​​ka haukapila kokoke loa.

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai iā Tiotropium

• ʻAʻole kēia no nā pilikia: E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻaʻole kōkua kēia inā paʻakikī koke kou hanu ʻana. Ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi inhaler 'Reliever' kūikawā (e like me ka Ventolin polū) e hoʻohana ai i ia mau hihia. E hoʻohana i kēlā. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pinepine i kēlā inhaler Reliever, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i kaohi ʻia kou kūlana. E ʻike koke i kāu kauka.
• Waha maloʻo: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomaloʻo i ka waha. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono kō ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui i ka lā a pau e hiki ke kōkua. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
• Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo iki i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka poniuniu. No laila, e noho mamao mai nā hana weliweli e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. ʻOi loa aku inā he kanaka ʻelemakule ʻoe, e kū mālie i luna ke ala ʻoe mai kahi noho a i ʻole kahi moe. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke poniuniu a hāʻule.

Ua ʻike pū anei mākou i nā hopena ʻaoʻao?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou i kēia i ʻelua mau ʻano.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana iā Tiotropium, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau). Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke launa pū me ia. No ka laʻana, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau allergy, nā lāʻau lapaʻau cough, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha ʻōpū, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi Parkinson ke hoʻopilikia iā ia. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.