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He aha nā lāʻau antibiotic?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā antibiotics he mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. Hana lākou ma nā ʻano ʻelua. Pepehi lākou i nā bacteria ʻino i komo i loko o ko mākou kino, a i ʻole e hoʻōki lākou i ka bacteria mai ka māhele ʻana, ka hoʻonui ʻana, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ko lākou heluna kanaka. ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo ' antibiotic ' ʻo ia hoʻi " kūʻē i ke ola ." ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo nā mea āpau e pepehi i nā germs i loko o ko mākou kino he antibiotic ia. Akā hoʻohana pinepine mākou i kēia huaʻōlelo i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i ka bacteria. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana, ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka penicillin i ka makahiki 1928, ua make nā kānaka mai kahi maʻi bacteria liʻiliʻi i ka puʻu (Strep throat). ʻOiai ke ʻoki ʻana he mea weliweli loa ia. Akā ma hope o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā antibiotics, ua loli loa kēia kūlana. Ua piʻi aʻe ka awelika o ke ola o nā kānaka ma kahi o 23 mau makahiki, ua palekana nā ʻoki ʻana, a ua hoʻopakele ʻia ke ola o nā kānaka mai nā maʻi i manaʻo ʻia he make. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupanaha?Pehea mākou e loaʻa ai i nā antibiotics?
Hiki ke lawelawe ʻia nā antibiotics i ko mākou kino ma nā ʻano he nui, ma muli o ke ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi āu e loaʻa ai.| Pehea e loaʻa ai | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā Pila/Nā Kāpule | ʻO ka maʻamau, e hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kēia mau mea e inu no nā maʻi ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa. |
| Nā inikini | I nā hihia o ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o ke koko a i ʻole i loko o kahi ʻiʻo. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma ka haukapila. |
| Nā mea pili i ke kumuhana | No nā maʻi ʻili, ua hoʻopili ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili ma ke ʻano o ka kirīmi, lotion, pīpī, a i ʻole nā kulu. |
He aha nā ʻano antibiotic?
ʻOiai ua māhele ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic i kekahi mau ʻano nui, ʻaʻole pono mākou e kamaʻilio hohonu e pili ana i kēlā me kēia. Akā e ʻae mai iaʻu e haʻi aku iā ʻoe i kēia i maopopo iā ʻoe.- Nā lāʻau antibiotic ākea: Ua like kēia me nā pōkā. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- Nā lāʻau antibiotic spectrum haiki: Ua like kēia me nā snipers. Hoʻopaʻa lākou a hoʻouka wale i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria kikoʻī.
E ke kauka, aia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau antibiotic hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi.
Eia kekahi o nā ʻano antibiotic āu i hoʻohana ai, a i ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka nou.- ʻAmoxicillin
- ʻO Amoxicillin/clavulanate (i ʻike ʻia e nā mea he nui ʻo Augmentin )
- ʻAzithromycin
- ʻEritromisina
- ʻO Cefdinir
- ʻO Cephalexin
- ʻO Ciprofloxacin
- ʻO Clindamycin
- ʻO Doxycycline (Doxycycline )
- ʻO ka Tetracycline
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o nā antibiotics?
Ke lawe koke ʻoe i kahi lāʻau antibiotic, hoʻomaka ia e hana i loko o kou kino. Akā, hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā e ʻoluʻolu ai ʻoe. Aia kēia i ke ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi.ʻO ka mea nui ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā.E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e kaua ana ʻoe me nā bacteria i loko o kou kino. ʻO nā antibiotics nā koa i hoʻouna ʻia i kou ʻaoʻao. Ke ʻoluʻolu ʻoe i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ua kokoke pau ke kaua. ʻO ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā koa i ka home. A laila hiki i nā bacteria i koe ke ulu ikaika a hoʻihoʻi i ka maʻi, ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino ma mua o ka wā ma mua. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻopau i ka papa.
He aha ke ʻano o nā maʻi i hāʻawi ʻia ai nā antibiotics?
ʻO kēia kahi e hana hewa ai ka poʻe he nui. Hana wale nā antibiotics i nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻole ho'ōla nā antibiotics i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus.| Nā maʻi bacteria hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia me nā antibiotics | Nā maʻi viral i hiki ʻole ke ho'ōla ʻia me nā antibiotics |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau maʻi pepeiao a me nā sinus | Anu maʻamau |
| Nā maʻi niho | Flu |
| Nā maʻi ʻili | Nui nā ʻano ʻū |
| ʻO ka maʻi meningitis | Nui nā ʻāʻī ʻeha |
| ʻĀʻī ʻeha | ʻŌpū maʻi |
| Nā maʻi ʻōpū a me nā puʻupaʻa | ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi bronchitis |
| ʻO ka niumonia bacterial |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau antibiotic
Loaʻa i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū nā bacteria maikaʻi e kōkua iā kākou a me nā bacteria ʻino e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā antibiotics ke hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā mea ʻelua. No laila, i ka wā e mālama ai i kahi maʻi, hoʻopilikia pū lākou i nā bacteria maikaʻi i loko o nā ʻōpū. ʻO ia ke kumu e loaʻa pinepine ai kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau:- Ka luaʻi ʻana
- Ka luaʻi
- Ka maʻi pākī
- Nā pilikia pehu/ʻai
- ʻEha ʻōpū
- Makemake nui
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona allergy, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka !
He mea kākaʻikahi loa, loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe kahi hopena maʻi i nā lāʻau antibiotic. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a haʻi koke i kāu kauka.- Hives - ʻŌhūhū ʻili (Hives)
- Kuke
- Hanu ʻana
- ʻO ka ʻāʻī paʻakikī a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana
ʻO kekahi mau nīnau maʻamau ʻē aʻe
- Ke hoʻoluhi nei anei nā lāʻau antibiotic iā ʻoe? ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic, e like me Amoxicillin lāua ʻo Azithromycin, ke hoʻoluhi iā ʻoe a nāwaliwali hoʻi.
- He mea maikaʻi anei ke inu ʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic? ʻAʻole loa. Hoʻopili kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic me ka waiʻona. No laila, e pale loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 48 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Nā hopena ʻē aʻe: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau, hiki i nā lāʻau antibiotic ke hōʻemi i ko lākou pono. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. Hiki i nā wahine ke loaʻa i nā maʻi hū vaginal.
Ke Kū'ē ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau - ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli nui loa a mākou e kū nei!
He mea kaua ikaika nā antibiotics e kūʻē i nā germs ke hoʻohana pono ʻia a akahele. Akā, ʻo ka mea kaumaha, ʻo ka hapalua o nā antibiotics i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka honua e hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻia.Ke hoʻohana pono ʻole mākou i nā lāʻau antibiotic, aʻo nā bacteria e hakakā i kēia mau lāʻau. Ua like ia me ka ʻenemi e aʻo ana e pili ana i kā mākou mau mea kaua. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, lilo kēlā mau bacteria i ikaika loa ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi o kā mākou mau lāʻau antibiotic ke pepehi iā lākou. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau 'superbugs' .He kūlana weliweli loa kēia, no ka mea, ke pau nei kā mākou lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi ai i kēia mau bacteria.Hiki iā kākou ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ka laha ʻana o kēia mau 'superbugs'. Pono kākou a pau e akamai e pili ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic.
- Inā ʻōlelo ke kauka ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e manaʻoʻiʻo iā ia.
- Mai noi aku i nā lāʻau antibiotic no kahi maʻi viral e like me ke anu.
- E hoʻohana wale i nā lāʻau antibiotic i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka nou. Mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a haʻi.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha.
- E hoʻopau i ka helu o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.
- Mai mālama i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma hope.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻohana wale ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole lākou e mālama i ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flu.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka no ke kaʻina hana piha. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua maikaʻi aʻe i loko o ʻelua lā.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antibiotic a haʻi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe mai kahi maʻi ma mua.
- ʻO ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic ke alakaʻi nei i ka puka ʻana mai o nā 'superbugs' ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi lāʻau ke kāohi. He kūlana weliweli loa kēia.
- E kūkākūkā mau me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi antibiotic.
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