ʻAʻole he mea hou ka Dengue a me ka chikungunya i ko kākou poʻe kamaʻāina, ʻeā? Ua maopopo iā kākou kēia mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika, a makaʻu nui hoʻi kākou iā lākou. Akā, ua lohe anei ʻoe i kekahi maʻi kuni viral ʻē aʻe i lawe ʻia e nā makika, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike nui ʻia ma ko kākou ʻāina? Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he kuni Mayaro. He mea nui loa ia e makaʻala i kēia, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hele ana i nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika Waena.
He aha maoli ka maʻi Mayaro?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi huakaʻi ʻo Mayaro i lawe ʻia e nā makika. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻano maʻi he "(arbovirus)". Loaʻa nui ia ma nā ululāʻau ua o ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAmelika Waena, a me ke Karipiano. Loaʻa pinepine kēia maʻi ma waena o nā mōneka a me nā makika. Loaʻa i ka poʻe e hele i ka ululāʻau kēia maʻi i ka wā e nahu ʻia ai lākou e kahi makika i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Mayaro ma muli o ka ʻāina ʻo Mayaro ma Trinidad kahi i ʻike mua ʻia ai. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia i hōʻike ʻia mai Brazil mai. Ma waho aʻe o kēlā, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia maʻi ma nā ʻāina e like me Bolivia, Peru, a me Venezuela.
E noʻonoʻo, ʻo ka ʻano makika nui e hoʻolaha nei i kēia maʻi ʻo ia ka makika `(Haemagogus)`. Akā ʻo ka pilikia, ʻo nā makika `(Aedes aegypti)` a me `(Aedes albopictus)` e hoʻolaha nei i ka dengue ma ko mākou ʻāina hiki ke hoʻolaha i kēia maʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā ua nahu ʻia kahi kanaka i hoʻi mai kahi ʻāina me ka maʻi Mayaro e kahi makika dengue ma ko mākou ʻāina, hiki i kēlā makika ke hoʻolaha i kēia maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma ko mākou ʻāina. ʻO kēia ka pilikia nui loa a mākou e kū nei.
He nūhou maikaʻi kēia. Ua like loa kēia maʻi Mayaro me ka maʻi chikungunya. No laila, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka chikungunya ma mua, hiki i nā antibodies i loko o kou kino ke hāʻawi i kahi pale e kūʻē i ka maʻi Mayaro.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Mayaro?
Ua like loa nā hōʻailona o Mayaro me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i lawe ʻia e nā makika e like me ka dengue a me ka chikungunya, no laila hiki ke paʻakikī ke ʻike koke i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| kuni kiʻekiʻe koke | Hoʻomaka ka maʻi me ke kuni nui. |
| ʻEha nui o nā hono (arthralgia) | ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a koʻikoʻi loa o Mayaro. ʻO nā hono liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai nā mea ma nā manamana lima, nā pulima lima, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā manamana wāwae, e lilo i mea ʻeha loa. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā hono ke pehu. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ke kino, ka ʻeha ma lalo o nā maka, ke anu, ka poniuniu, ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, nā kelepa pehu, a me ka ʻili maneʻo. |
Hoʻopau pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pilikia koʻikoʻi loa ka ʻeha o nā hono . No kekahi poʻe, hiki i kēia ʻeha hono ke mau no nā mahina, a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki. Hiki iā ia ke paʻakikī i ka hana ʻana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā .
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole e like me ke kuni dengue hemorrhagic, ʻaʻole kēia maʻi e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo (encephalitis) a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe make i hōʻike ʻia mai kēia maʻi.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hōʻailona i helu ʻia ma luna nei ma hope o ka huakaʻi ʻana i kahi ʻāina me ka maʻi Mayaro, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma nā wahi a pau mai hoʻokahi a 14 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi makika.
Ma muli o ka like o kēia mau hōʻailona me nā maʻi e like me ka dengue a me ka chikungunya, pono paha kahi hoʻāʻo koko e hana i kahi hōʻailona pololei.
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ke kuni Mayaro i kēia manawa. E hāʻawi wale ke kauka iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino , a me nā ʻeha hono. Inā koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila.
Pehea ʻoe e palekana ai mai nā makika?
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no kēia maʻi, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hiki iā kākou ke hana, ʻo ia ke pale aku i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi ke pale ʻana iā kākou iho mai nā nahu namu. E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hele ana i kahi ʻāina kahi i laha ai kēia maʻi.
| ʻAno palekana | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā lole | I kou hele ʻana i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lōʻihi a me nā pālule lima lōʻihi e uhi i ka nui o kou kino e like me ka hiki. |
| Nā mea pale namu | E hoʻopili i kahi mea pale makika e loaʻa ana nā mea hana e like me DEET, picaridin, a i ʻole ka ʻaila o ka lemon eucalyptus ma luna o ka ʻili i hōʻike ʻia ma kou kino. |
| Nā lole mālama | E hoʻopili i kahi mea pepehi kanaka e like me ka 0.5% permethrin i kou mau lole, nā ʻupena makika, a me nā lako hoʻomoana. E kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā makika. |
| Ka home a me kahi e noho ai | E hoʻouka i nā pale ma nā puka a me nā puka makani. E hoʻohana i ka ʻupena makika i ka wā e hiamoe ana, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i pale ʻia ka lumi. E kau i ka ʻupena makika ma lalo o ka moena. |
Ma ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau hana palekana, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole wale mai Mayaro, akā, mai nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe e lawe ʻia e nā namu, e like me ka dengue, chikungunya, malaria, a me Zika.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He maʻi ahulau ʻo Mayaro i laha ʻia e nā makika, e like me ka dengue a me ka chikungunya.
- ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka wela nui a me ka ʻeha nui o nā hono e hiki ke mau no nā mahina.
- ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no kēia maʻi. ʻO nā hōʻailona wale nō ke mālama ʻia.
- He mea nui ka palekana mai nā nahu namu, ʻoiai inā e hele ana i nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hema/Waena.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a me ka ʻeha o nā hono ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i ia wahi, e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou i kāu huakaʻi.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo