Koj puas tau ntshai thaum koj pom ib qho me me ntshav ze ntawm koj tus menyuam lub qhov quav thaum hloov lawv daim pam lossis tom qab tso quav? Qee zaum koj yuav hnov ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib lub pob me me. Koj yuav xav tias qhov no puas yog hemorrhoids. Txawm hais tias qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus, qhov mob no puas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus me? Yog, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej thiab yooj yim.
Cov mob hemorrhoids yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov mob hemorrhoids yog cov leeg ntshav o hauv lub qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav. Lawv zoo ib yam li cov leeg ntshav varicose hauv peb ob txhais ceg. Cov leeg ntshav o no tuaj yeem nyob sab hauv lub qhov quav lossis tawm mus sab nraud. Txawm hais tias qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg laus, nws tsis tshua muaj rau cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus.
Koj paub li cas yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob hemorrhoids?
Yog koj tus me nyuam muaj mob hemorrhoids, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob no. Ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum hloov cov ntaub qhwv menyuam thiab ntxuav koj tus menyuam.
- Los ntshav nrog cov quav: Cov ntshav yuav tshwm sim ua cov kab hauv cov quav, lossis koj yuav pom cov ntshav thaum so daim ntaub pam.
- Cov pob ze ntawm lub qhov quav: Ib lossis ntau lub pob me me, liab lossis xiav yuav tshwm sim ze ntawm ntug ntawm lub qhov quav.
- Khaus los yog tsis xis nyob: Yog tias koj tus menyuam loj dua thiab hais lus tau, lawv yuav hais tias lawv lub qhov quav khaus, mob, lossis tsis xis nyob.
Vim li cas cov menyuam mos thiaj li muaj qhov no?
Muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb ua rau cov menyuam mos muaj mob hemorrhoids.
Kab mob cem quav yog tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb.
Feem ntau, qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau cov menyuam yaus mob hemorrhoids yog cem quav. Thaum tus menyuam sim quav, nws muab kev nyuaj siab rau cov leeg ntshav ncig lawv lub qhov quav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov leeg ntshav ntawd o. Tej yam zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav:
- Kev Hloov Pauv Khoom Noj: Kev cem quav tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam hloov ntawm mis niam mus rau mis mos lossis cov khoom noj khov.
- Kev Qhuav Dej: Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis haus dej txaus thaum nruab hnub, lawv cov quav yuav qhuav thiab tawv .
- Kev Kawm Siv Chav Dej: Thaum cov menyuam loj dua tau kawm siv chav dej, qee zaum lawv yuav tsis quav vim lawv ntshai. Los yog lawv zaum ntawm chav dej ntev dhau thiab ua rau lawv qaug zog. Qhov no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob hemorrhoids.
Kev Ua Tsis Tau Zoo ntawm Lub Siab Mob Ntev
Qhov no tsis tshua muaj.Nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj pom. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog ua niam txiv.
Qee zaum, yog tias lub siab tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov ntshav hauv lub cev tuaj yeem hloov pauv thiab muab kev nyuaj rau cov leeg ntshav hauv lub qhov quav. Qhov no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob hemorrhoids. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog qhov ua rau tsis tshua muaj ntawm cov menyuam mos.
Tus kws kho mob yuav paub tseeb li cas tias qhov no yog mob hemorrhoids?
Yog koj pom ntshav tawm ntawm koj tus menyuam lub qhov quav, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nws yuav kuaj mob li no.
1. Kev kuaj lub cev: Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo kuaj tus menyuam thiab saib sab nraud ntawm lub qhov quav kom pom tias puas muaj cov hemorrhoids.
2. Kev Kuaj Mob Qhov Ncauj (Digital Rectal Exam - DRE): Yog tias muaj kev xav tias muaj mob hemorrhoids sab hauv qhov ncauj, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua tib zoo kuaj qhov ncauj siv tus ntiv tes uas muaj hnab looj tes thiab roj nplua nyeem.
3. Kev kuaj plab hnyuv loj: Yog tias tsis pom muaj qhov ua rau ntshav tawm hauv qhov quav, tej zaum yuav pom zoo kom kuaj qhov no. Qhov no suav nrog kev siv tshuaj loog rau tus menyuam thiab ntxig ib lub raj nyias nyias uas muaj lub koob yees duab los ntawm qhov quav los kuaj sab hauv ntawm txoj hnyuv loj.
Lwm yam mob uas zoo li hemorrhoids
Qee zaum, txawm tias peb xav tias nws yog hemorrhoids los xij, nws kuj yog lwm yam mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas txhua yam no.
| Mob | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Qhov quav tawg | Thaum ib tug me nyuam tso zis loj thiab tawv , yuav muaj cov kua muag me me nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov quav. Qhov no kuj tseem ua rau los ntshav thiab mob thaum tso zis. |
| Cov pob khaus ntawm qhov quav | Cov no yog cov pob khaus uas feem ntau yog los ntawm tus kab mob human papillomavirus (HPV). Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kis mus rau tus menyuam yaus los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog ib tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no. |
| Cov Polyps ntawm lub qhov quav | Cov qe ntshav loj hlob tsis zoo uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav lossis txoj hnyuv loj. Feem ntau cov no tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi. Rau cov menyuam yaus, lawv tsis tshua ua mob qog noj ntshav. |
| Cov cim npe tawv nqaij | Cov no yog cov pob me me uas tsis ua mob dab tsi, uas tau loj hlob tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee zaum, cov hemorrhoid uas tau kho lawm tseem nyob li no. |
Yuav ua li cas rau cov menyuam yaus cov hemorrhoids?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias feem ntau, cov mob hemorrhoids hauv cov menyuam mos yuav zoo dua lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb . Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tswj kev cem quav.
- Kev Hloov Kho Kev Noj Haus: Ntxiv cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau rau hauv koj tus menyuam cov zaub mov. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub puree, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntuj, thiab cov khoom noj rau menyuam yaus uas muaj nplej lossis barley tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob raws plab. Nws tseem ceeb heev rau koj tus menyuam kom haus dej thiab kua dej ntau .
- Kev hloov tus cwj pwm: Yog tias koj tus menyuam loj me ntsis lawm, tsum tsis txhob zaum ntawm lub qhov dej ntev dhau tom qab lawv tso quav tas.
- Cov tshuaj pleev: Qee cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj nyob rau ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau cov hemorrhoids me dua thiab txo cov tsos mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob siv dab tsi rau koj tus menyuam yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej .
- Cov tshuaj laxatives lossis enemas: Cov no tsuas yog siv tau nrog kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob muab cov no rau tus menyuam mos koj tus kheej.
- Phais Mob: Tsuas yog tias cov hemorrhoids hnyav heev xwb, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab tshem tawm lawv los ntawm kev phais (hemorrhoidectomy). Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tshua muaj rau cov menyuam mos.
Thaum twg zoo tshaj mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog koj tus menyuam muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis coj lawv mus rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws.
- Yog tias tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem quav.
- Yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob kub taub hau.
- Yog tias muaj ntshav ntws los ntawm lub qhov quav tas li lossis ntau dhau.
Feem ntau cov mob hemorrhoids tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum txhawj txog. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog kev los ntshav ntawm qhov quav ntawm tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub qhov ua rau tseeb.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob hemorrhoids feem ntau tsis tshua muaj mob, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
- Qhov ua rau mob raws plab yog vim cem quav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muab dej thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau rau tus menyuam.
- Yog koj pom ntshav tawm ntawm koj tus menyuam lub qhov quav, txawm tias nws tsuas yog me me xwb los xij, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws . Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Tsis txhob muab tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj zawv plab rau koj tus menyuam yam tsis tau tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb ntau dhau vim tias qhov mob no feem ntau yuav ploj mus yam tsis tas kho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj mob dab tsi.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus