Xav txog peb lub cev zoo li ib lub Hoobkas loj. Lub raum yog cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub Hoobkas no uas tshem tawm cov khib nyiab thiab cov khoom pov tseg uas sib sau ua ke thoob plaws hnub. Tsis yog li ntawd xwb, tab sis lub raum kuj ua ntau yam haujlwm tseem ceeb ntsiag to, xws li tswj cov dej kom raug hauv lub cev, tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas tswj cov ntshav siab, pab tsim cov qe ntshav liab, thiab ua cov vitamin D uas zoo rau cov pob txha. Tab sis qee zaum, qee cov tshuaj uas peb siv yam tsis paub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem muaj txiaj ntsig no hauv lub raum. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog nws.
Cov tshuaj twg yuav cuam tshuam rau lub raum?
Cia peb saib qee cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas peb ntsib hauv lub neej txhua hnub uas yuav cuam tshuam rau lub raum.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob
Peb txhua tus noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov kub taub hau, kho qhov txhab, lossis lwm yam kev kis kab mob. Feem ntau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum noj
ntau dhau lossis ntev ntev, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub raum. Hais yooj yim, qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem tsim cov pob zeb uas tsis yaj thaum lawv hla lub raum, thaiv cov zis ntws. Lwm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj ncaj qha. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus neeg muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, uas kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub raum. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum noj tshuaj tua kab mob
tsuas yog rau lub sijhawm tau teev tseg, raws li tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg .
Cov tshuaj diuretics (los yog "tshuaj dej")
Feem ntau peb hu cov tshuaj no ua 'tshuaj ntsiav dej'. Cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj no los kho cov ntshav siab thiab o ntawm ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Lawv ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kua dej ntau dhau ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov zis. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv cov no, qee zaum lub cev tuaj yeem qhuav dej, txhais tau tias tsis muaj dej txaus hauv lub cev. Qhov no tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub raum. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb
kom haus dej txaus thiab ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia .
Qhov no yog ib qho chaw uas ntau tus neeg yuav tsum tau txhawj xeeb. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas peb yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj rau mob taub hau, mob nraub qaum, thiab mob hauv caug yog cov tshuaj no. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj xws li 'Aspirin', '
Ibuprofen' , 'Naproxen', 'Diclofenac'. Hauv cov lus kho mob, peb hu cov no ua 'Cov Tshuaj Tsis-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory' lossis '(NSAIDs)'.
Txawm hais tias noj cov tshuaj no rau lub sijhawm luv luv, cov koob tshuaj tsawg feem ntau tsis yog teeb meem, siv lawv tas li, noj ntau, yam tsis muaj lus qhia kho mob, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj ncaj qha.
Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias kwv yees li 5% ntawm cov neeg mob thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj teeb meem raum tag nrho yog los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis raug cai ntev.
Cov Tshuaj Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) - Tshuaj Kho Mob Gastritis
Mob plab, mob plab kub hnyiab, thiab mob qog hauv plab yog cov teeb meem uas ntau tus neeg niaj hnub no ntsib. Cov tshuaj siv los kho cov mob no hu ua Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) (piv txwv li, Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, Lansoprazole), uas txo cov kua qaub uas tsim tawm hauv plab. Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev, cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia tias
kev siv cov tshuaj no mus ntev tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj thiab ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj rau mob plab ntev,
nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab tham txog seb koj puas xav tau txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj no lossis koj puas tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb dua (xws li H2 blockers).
| Pawg Tshuaj | Kev Siv Feem Ntau | Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem raum |
|---|
| Cov tshuaj tua kab mob | Rau cov kab mob bacterial | Kev thaiv txoj hlab zis, kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb ntawm lub raum, kev ua xua. |
| Cov tshuaj diuretic | Ntshav siab, lub cev o | Kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum los ntawm kev qhuav dej. |
| Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob (NSAIDs) | Mob, kub taub hau, o | Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua tsis tau haujlwm ntawm lub raum yog tias siv tsis raug sijhawm ntev. |
| tshuaj kho mob gastritis(PPIs) | Mob plab, mob hauv siab | Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob raum yog tias siv ntev. |
Yog koj twb muaj kab mob raum lawm...
Yog tias koj lub raum twb qaug zog me ntsis lawm, uas yog, yog tias koj
twb tau kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob raum lawm , koj yuav tsum ceev faj ntxiv. Vim tias qee cov tshuaj uas tsis yog teeb meem rau tus neeg ib txwm tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub raum puas tsuaj. Piv txwv li, qee cov tshuaj rau cov roj cholesterol, qee cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib, tshuaj antacids rau mob plab, tshuaj tua kab mob fungal thiab tshuaj tua kab mob,
koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv lawv. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txo cov tshuaj lossis hloov koj mus rau cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Tib yam siv rau qee qhov kev luam theej duab. Thaum koj muaj MRI lossis CT luam theej duab, qee zaum cov kua tshwj xeeb (contrast dye) raug txhaj tshuaj kom pom sab hauv ntawm lub cev kom meej. Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj, cov kua no tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj. Peb hu cov mob no ua '(Contrast-Induced Nephropathy - CIN)' thiab '(Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis - NSF)'. Yog li ntawd,
thaum xa mus rau kev luam theej duab, tsis txhob hnov qab qhia rau tus kws kho mob tias koj muaj kab mob raum .
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Noj cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau ntawv kom noj raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab raws li lub sijhawm uas tau teem tseg. Tsis txhob hloov cov tshuaj lossis tsum tsis txhob noj koj tus kheej.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj loog mob uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj ( NSAIDs ) ntev heev yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
- Yog tias koj tau siv cov tshuaj kho mob gastritis (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog PPIs ) ntev lawm, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog nws thiab nug seb nws puas tseem tsim nyog.
- Txhua zaus koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, qhia rau nws txog txhua yam tshuaj, cov vitamins , thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab uas koj tab tom noj.
- Yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum uas twb muaj lawm, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd ua ntej pib noj tshuaj tshiab lossis ua kev soj ntsuam .
Mob raum, mob raum, tshuaj, NSAIDs, PPIs, mob raum, tshuaj tua kab mob
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus